Gene Expression Profile After Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Agonist Trigger of Oocyte Maturation

October 22, 2018 updated by: Lawrence Engmann, UConn Health

A Prospective Comparison of Transcriptional Profiling of Luteal Phase Endometrial Biopsies After Induction of Oocyte Maturation With a Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Agonist or Human Chorionic Gonadotropins (hCG)

The purpose of this study is to compare gene expression profiles in endometrial biopsies during the window of implantation after triggers of oocyte maturation using GnRH agonist or hCG and compared with their natural cycles in order to identify genes that may be dysregulated in GnRH agonist-triggered cycles.

The investigators also intend to evaluate patients feeling of well being and physical quality of life after GnRH agonist trigger compared with hCG trigger.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is an iatrogenic complication of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) which may result in significant morbidity and rarely mortality as well as significant financial and psychological distress. The use of a GnRH agonist for induction of final oocyte maturation in ovarian stimulation cycles utilizing GnRH antagonist for pituitary suppression has proven to be an effective method of preventing the risk of OHSS development.

Unfortunately, some studies, but not all, have also reported lower pregnancy rates in these cycles as compared to cycles using hCG trigger and this has been attributed to possible impaired endometrial receptivity.

The investigators intend to obtain endometrial biopsies collected from the same subject in a natural cycle and then a biopsy during either a GnRH agonist or hCG triggered stimulation. Expression profiles of mRNAs will first be screened using microarray technology. Relative levels of specific mRNAs that display altered expression in the GnRH-triggered samples, as assayed by microarray, will then be confirmed by real-time, quantitative reverse transcription/polymerase chain reaction (Q-PCR). The investigators shall also evaluate patients feeling of well being and physical quality of life after GnRH agonist trigger compared with hCG trigger.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

7

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Connecticut
      • Farmington, Connecticut, United States, 06030
        • UCHC Division of Reproductive Endocrinology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 33 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Oocyte donors
  • Ages between 21 and 33
  • Normal baseline serum FSH < 10mIU/mL

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypothalamic dysfunction
  • Smokers
  • Baseline serum FSH ≥ 10mIU/mL

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: GnRH agonist trigger
Induction of oocyte maturation with GnRH agonist
GnRH agonist 1mg one dose
Other Names:
  • leuprolide acetate,
  • lupron
Active Comparator: hCG trigger
Induction of oocyte maturation with hCG
5,000 IU one dose
Other Names:
  • Pregnyl

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Endometrial Gene Expression Profile
Time Frame: 7 days after trigger of oocyte maturation
Microarray of gene expression in the midluteal phase
7 days after trigger of oocyte maturation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Quality of Life Survey After Ovarian Stimulation and GnRHa or hCG Trigger
Time Frame: At baseline and up to 7 days after trigger of oocyte maturation
At baseline and up to 7 days after trigger of oocyte maturation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Lawrence Engmann, MD, MRCOG, UCONN Health

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 19, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 25, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

May 28, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 21, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 22, 2018

Last Verified

October 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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