Analysis of Visual Pathways in Glaucoma Patients Using a 3tesla-MRI (ENVOL)

December 18, 2013 updated by: University Hospital, Bordeaux

Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disease representing the second cause of blindness worldwide. IOP (Intra occular pressure) is the most common risk factor, but not the only one as it is observed for normal tension glaucoma. Some studies have reported lesions of the optical pathways on MRI examination MRI 3T (Magnetic Resonance Imaging 3 Telsa), by increasing spatial resolution and DTI (diffusion tensor Imaging)with fractional anisotropy could help us to analyze visual pathways and to determine the association with neurodegenerative diseases as Alzheimer.

The investigators propose to compare volume and structure of the visual pathways between glaucoma patients and healthy subjects matched on age and sex.

Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by loss of retinal ganglion cells, visual field deterioration and optic nerve cupping. Some studies have suggested that all the visual pathways could be damaged in glaucoma. Recently, a German study proved a significant reduction of volume of the optic radiations in glaucoma versus healthy subjects in MRI 3T. Some authors have also suggested that glaucoma could share similarities with the other neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease. MRI 3T and DTI allow studying visual pathways with a high level of spatial resolution.Fractional anisotropy is a tag of microstructure.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

114

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • France
    • Bordeaux
      • CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France, 33000
        • Service d'ophtalmologie Hôpital Pellegrin

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Glaucoma subjects are recruted in ophtalmologic departement

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • for cases : Age over 40 years-old, glaucomatous lesion of the optic nerve head with cup/disc ratio, visual field loss, and minimental state superior or equal to 28/30
  • for healthy subjects/ matched on age and sex, no individual or familial history of glaucoma, IOP less than 21mmHG, minimental state superior or equal to 28/30

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ocular hypertension, optic nerve disease, visual field loss, diabetes, Horton disease, ocular diseases, immunologic diseases, neuropsychiatric diseases, MRI contraindication (pace maker)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Glaucoma subjects
heathly subjects

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
fractional anisotropy
Time Frame: Inclusion
Inclusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
volume of retrochiasmatic grey matter
Time Frame: Inclusion
Inclusion
global atrophy
Time Frame: inclusion
inclusion
hyper intensities white matter
Time Frame: inclusion
inclusion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux

Collaborators

Union National des Aveugles et DEficients Visuels

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 11, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 13, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

June 18, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 19, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CHUBX2012/01

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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