Calcium and Magnesium Infusion for the Prevention of Taxane Induced Neuropathy

September 24, 2014 updated by: Beth Israel Medical Center

Calcium and Magnesium Infusion for the Prevention of Taxane Induced Neuropathy in Earlier Stage Breast Cancer

This is a pilot study evaluating the feasibility of intravenous calcium and magnesium (Ca/Mg) infusion for prevention of taxane induced neuropathy in patients with early stage breast cancer receiving adjuvant or neo-adjuvant paclitaxel, either given every 2 weeks for 4 cycles or every week for 12 weeks.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a major dose limiting side effect of many cytotoxic chemotherapy, and can be extremely disabling, causing significant loss of functional abilities. Calcium and magnesium infusions were shown to decreased the incidence and intensity of neuropathy symptoms related to oxaliplatin.

There are currently no effective drugs or treatment modalities for the prevention or treatment of taxane related neuropathy. Given the morbidity of taxane induced neuropathy and the safety of Ca/Mg infusion, it is reasonable to assess the feasibility of this intervention in woman with stage I-III breast cancer receiving adjuvant or neo-adjuvant paclitaxel treatment, either given every 2 weeks for 4 cycles or every week for 12 weeks. Calcium gluconate and magnesium sulfate, 1 g of each agent in 100 ml D5W will be infused over 30 minutes, immediately before and after each dose of paclitaxel. The Ca/Mg infusion will be given through the same line used for giving chemotherapy.

The primary aim of this study is to assess paclitaxel-related neuropathy (grade 2 or greater) as measured by NCI Common Terminology Criteria Version 3 in patients receiving Ca/Mg infusion during paclitaxel chemotherapy and compare it with historical controls. Secondary endpoints will include other measures of neuropathy and quality of life such as the FACT-Tax score, taxane-related neuropathy pain as measured by the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF), and measure of cognitive impairment using FACT-cog score.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

50

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10003
        • Beth Israel Medical Center
      • New York, New York, United States, 10011
        • Beth Israel Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • New York, New York, United States, 10019
        • St. Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 21 years
  • History of stage I-III breast cancer
  • Patient scheduled to be receiving adjuvant or neo-adjuvant paclitaxel given every week for 12 weeks or given every two weeks for 4 cycles
  • Serum magnesium level ≤ UNL
  • Serum calcium level ≤ UNL
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy of any grade
  • Current treatment for arrhythmias
  • Concurrent treatment with anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or other neuropathic medications such as carbamazepine, phenytoin, gabapentin, lamotrigine, or concurrent treatment with other neuropathic chemotherapy agents
  • Current narcotic use

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Calcium and Magnesium Infusion
Intravenous calcium gluconate and magnesium sulfate, 1g each agent in 100 ml D5W over 30 minutes, immediately before and after each dose of paclitaxel
Other Names:
  • Magnesium
  • Calcium
  • Mg
  • Ca

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
to assess paclitaxel-related neuropathy (grade 2 or greater)
Time Frame: 2 years
The primary aim of this study is to assess paclitaxel-related neuropathy (grade 2 or greater) as measured by NCI Common Terminology Criteria Version 3 in patients receiving Ca/Mg infusion during paclitaxel chemotherapy and compare it with historical controls
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Other measures of neuropathy and quality of life
Time Frame: 2 years
The secondary endpoints will include other measures of neuropathy and quality of life such as the FACT-TAX score
2 years
Taxane-related neuropathic pain
Time Frame: 2 years
Taxane-related neuropathic pain as measured by the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF)
2 years
Measure of cognitive impairment
Time Frame: 2 years
Measurement of cognitive impairment using FACT-Cog score
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Theresa Shao, MD, Beth Israel Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 21, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 6, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

September 11, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 25, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 24, 2014

Last Verified

September 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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