Value of Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Detection of Recurrent Disease in Surgically Treated Cervical and Endometrial Cancer Patients

October 16, 2012 updated by: Kadir Hacikurt, Uludag University

Diagnostic Value of Diffusion Weighted Imaging in Detection of Recurrent Disease in Cervical and Endometrial Cancer Treated With Curative Surgery

Endometrial and cervical cancers are one of the most common malignancies seen in females. Identification of recurrent disease in early phases of treatment carries a primary importance on the outcome of patients. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) is a new technique recently started to be performed in body imaging and has potential ability to detect recurrent disease. The aim of this study is to investigate the diagnostic impact of DWI in detection of recurrent disease in patients treated with curative surgery in endometrial and cervical cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Endometrial and cervical cancers are one of the most common malignancies seen in female genital tract. Although, surgical resection is the treatment of choice for both, adjuvant or neo-adjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy and curative radiotherapy are alternative treatment options depending on the stage.

Identification of recurrent disease in early phases carries a primary importance on the prognosis.

Diffusion-weighted MRI (DWI), a new technique recently started to be performed in body imaging has potential ability to distinguish recurrent disease from normal tissue or fibrosis. Our aim in this study is to investigate the diagnostic impact of DWI in detection of recurrence rate in patients treated with curative surgery in endometrial and cervical cancer.

All patients who had curative surgery due to endometrial or cervical cancer will be included to the study. Patients will be examined with DWI in addition to routine sequences including contrast enhanced dynamic studies. The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy as well as positive and negative predictive values of the study will be investigated from the data derived from DWI studies and will be correlated with data obtained by conventional radiologic, nuclear imaging studies including PET-CT, as well as pathologic verifications during follow-up period.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Bursa, Turkey
        • Recruiting
        • Uludag Universitesi
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kadir Hacıkurt
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Gürsel Savcı

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologic diagnosis of cervical or endometrial cancer.
  • Patients treated with curative surgery (hysterectomy)will be involved on a voluntary basis.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindications for MRI examination (cardiac pacemakers, metallic objects, cochlear implants, claustrophobic patients)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Diffusion weighted imaging, Recurrence
Recurrence in cervical and endometrial cancer patients who were treated with curative surgery is routinely investigated by MRI examination. MRI is diagnostic technique not requiring ionizing radiation and is based on magnetic fields.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Investigation of the diagnostic value of DWI in detection of recurrence rate in patients treated with curative surgery in endometrial and cervical cancer.
Time Frame: 18 months
Postoperative recurrent disease is usually investigated with physical examination, ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT), conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) with different sensitivity and specificities. However, radiologists experience difficulty in detection of small recurrent active tumors with anatomically-based radiologic modalities like CT or conventional MRI in patients treated with hysterectomy. Furthermore, effects of adjuvant therapies or fibrosis developed following surgery could mask or even mimic the recurrent tumor. Our aim in this study is to investigate the diagnostic impact of DWI in detection of recurrence rate in patients treated with curative surgery in endometrial and cervical cancer.
18 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Gürsel Savcı, Prof., Uludag University Faculty of Medicine
  • Principal Investigator: Kadir Hacıkurt, Dr., Uludag University Faculty of Medicine

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2012

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

August 1, 2013

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

February 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 11, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 16, 2012

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 18, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 18, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 16, 2012

Last Verified

October 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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