Temozolomide, Nedaplatin, Vincristine, and Radiotherapy as First-line Treatment in Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma

March 11, 2013 updated by: Rongjie Tao

Phase Ⅱ Trial of Temozolomide Plus Concurrent Whole-Brain Radiation Followed by TNV Regimen as Adjuvant Therapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Primary Central Nervous System (CNS) Lymphoma (PCNSL)

In this trial, we will treat newly diagnosed PCNSL with temozolomide, nedaplatin, vincristine (TNV) as the replacement of high-dose methotrexate to combine with concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Our objective was to assess our treatment strategies' availability based on response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), median PFS, and toxicity.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The best reported outcomes of PCNSL treatment are high-dose methotrexate-based chemotherapy combined with whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT). Despite aggressive therapy, however, nearly 50% of patients will relapse within 24 months of diagnosis. Furthermore, the application of high-dose methotrexate-based regimen is complex, needing be hydrated, alkalified and detoxified, and treatment-related toxicity mortality is severe[3,4]. In an attempt to improve upon these poor results and reduce treatment-related side effects, we will treat about 15-20 PCNSL patients with temozolomide concurrent chemoradiotherapy at the outset and then adjuvant chemotherapy for 6 cycles with temozolomide, nedaplatin, vincristine, as part of front-line therapy. Our objective is to assess our treatment strategies' availability based on response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), median PFS, and toxicity.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

16

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shandong
      • Jinan, Shandong, China, 250117
        • Neurosurgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed primary CNS lymphoma.
  • Newly diagnosed.
  • ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Performance status of 0-1.
  • Relevant hospital examination including laboratory examination and physical examination (Chest X-ray, electrocardiogram, abdomen B ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of head and neck) must to be done, in order to exclude other system fatal diseases.
  • Must have adequate organ function as defined by the protocol: Adequate renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl and/or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min; Adequate hepatic function: bilirubin level ≤ 1.5 x ULN, ASAT & ALST ≤ 1.5 x ULN.Adequate bone marrow reserves: neutrophil (ANC) count ≥ 1500 /mm^3, platelet count ≥ 100,000 /mm^3, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl.
  • Age >/= 18 and </= 75 years
  • Signed written informed consent prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with human immunodeficiency virus seropositivity and systemic lymphoma manifestation.
  • Serious uncontrolled concurrent illness.
  • Previous brain radiotherapy, systemic chemotherapy.
  • Concurrent chronic systemic immune therapy, targeted therapy not indicated in this study protocol.
  • Any evidence of prior exposure to Hepatitis B virus.
  • Unable to comprehend the study requirements or who are not likely to comply with the study parameters.
  • Pregnant (confirmed by serum or urine β-HCG) or lactating.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Temozolomide, Nedaplatin, Vincristine, Radiotherapy
The newly diagnosed PCNSL patients will be given concurrent temozolomide (75mg/m2, orally) daily during WBRT. Then, the TNV regimen will be given after four weeks. TNV regimen consisted of temozolomide (200mg/m2 orally, days 1-5), nedaplatin (80mg/m2 i.v., day 1), vincristine (1.4mg/m2 i.v., day 1). Each cycle was 4 weeks and a maximum of six cycles were applied.
WBRT was given five times a week at 2 gray (Gy)/d until the whole brain radiotherapy dose reached 40 gray. The patients were given concurrent temozolomide (75mg/m2, orally) daily during radiotherapy until the end of radiotherapy.
Other Names:
  • WBRT (whole-brain radiotherapy)
  • Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy
nedaplatin (80mg/m2 i.v., day 1), 28 day schedule, performed four weeks after radiotherapy.A maximum of six cycles were applied.
vincristine (1.4mg/m2 i.v., day 1)28 day schedule,performed four weeks after radiotherapy.A maximum of six cycles were applied.
Other Names:
  • ao-xian-da
Temozolomide (200mg/m2 orally, days 1-5, Each cycle was 4 weeks ), performed four weeks after radiotherapy. A maximum of six cycles were applied.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of complete radiologic response (CR)
Time Frame: 3 years
final data collection date for primary outcome measure
3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Toxicity
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years
Overall response rate
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years
Failure-free survival
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Yu-fang Zhu, M.D., Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute
  • Study Director: Yong Wang, M.M., Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2008

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

November 1, 2013

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

November 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 23, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 27, 2012

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

November 28, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 12, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 11, 2013

Last Verified

March 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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