CI(R)CA : Coumadin Interaction With Rofecoxib, Celecoxib and Acetaminophen (CI(R)CA)

January 6, 2013 updated by: Veronica Silva Vilela, Hospital Universitario Pedro Ernesto

CI(R)CA : Coumadin Interaction With Rofecoxib, Celecoxib and Acetaminophen. A Prospective Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Study.

Coumadin drug-drug interactions (DDI) are frequent. Patients in permanent use of coumadin are advised to avoid traditional nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs to avoid risk of bleeding. New selctive cyclooxygesase 2 inhibitors arisen as potential option for treating pain and inflamation in these patients once interactions with coumadin are supposed to be lower. The CI(R)CA study was made to evaluate in a prospective fashion the occurrence of DDI with new cyclooxygenase antiinflammatory drugs and coumadin when compared to acetaminophen and placebo.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The CI(R)CA study included patient diagnosed with antiphospholipid syndrome in permanent use of coumadin. Eligible patients were invited to use in a prospective cross-over mode two weeks of celecoxib, rofecoxib, acetaminophen and placebo with two weeks of wash out between drugs. Their international normalized ratio (INR) were measured before and during the use of each study drug. The interaction with coumadin was evaluated according to increases or decreases on the INR after each medication.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

22

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • PAPS on contious stable dose of coumadin
  • 18 years old or older
  • Younger than 65 yo
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Renal failure
  • Heart failure
  • Symptomatic gastritis or peptic ulcer
  • Elevated liver enzymes (>3 fold)
  • Platelet count < 100,000.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Celecoxib
Celecoxib 200mg/day oral rout Intervention: celecoxib 200mg oral rout administered durng 15 days and followed by administration of rofecoxib 25mg/day during 15 days, placebo 15 days and acetaminophen 3g/day during 15 days.
celecoxib 200mg/day by oral rout during 15 days followed by the administration of rofecoxib 25mg/day, acetaminophen 3g/day and placebo during 15 days each drug.
Other Names:
  • celebrex
Acetaminophen 3g/ was given during 15 days by oral rout following one of the other interventions or as the final intervention.
Other Names:
  • Tylenol
Rofecoxib 25mg/day was given by oral rout during 15 days following one or more interventions or as the final intervention.
Other Names:
  • Vioxx
Placebo pills were given during 15 days by oral rout as one of the four interventions.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
International Normalized Ratio
Time Frame: increase or decrease on the INR after coxibs or placebo use during 15 days
The outcome measure was verified 15 days after each intervention.
increase or decrease on the INR after coxibs or placebo use during 15 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Veronica S Vilela, MD, Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 24, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

January 8, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 8, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2013

Last Verified

January 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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