Estrogen Therapy as Prevention in the Progression of Aneurysm (EPPA) Trial (EPPA)

December 30, 2020 updated by: Michael Chen, M.D., Rush University Medical Center

Estrogen Therapy as Prevention in the Progression of Aneurysm

This study aims to determine if hormone replacement therapy, given during perimenopause may prevent the progression of saccular cerebral aneurysms.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, randomized, placebo-control trial to test the effect of estradiol in the prevention of progression of cerebral aneurysms. To evaluate the effect, each subject will be treated with either oral estradiol or placebo for 6 months. Subjects will be randomly assigned to 1 of 2 groups as follows:

Double Blind Treatment Group Open-Label Regimen A1 1 mg Estradiol daily for 180 days B1 Placebo for 180 days

Each group will be given oral Progesterone (3300 mg) for 10 days at the end of 90 days regardless of menstrual pattern. Subjects will be asked to keep a menstrual calendar throughout the trial. Serum markers will be drawn at baseline and every 90 days with the results blinded until the end of the trial. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) studies of the brain will be performed at month 6.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Rush University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years to 52 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Generally healthy women, 40-52 years of age.
  • At least one documented saccular intracranial cerebral aneurysm detected via catheter angiography, magnetic resonance angiography or computed tomography angiography.
  • Clinical diagnosis of perimenopause, defined as regular or irregular menses with or without vasomotor symptoms.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known or suspected estrogen-dependent neoplasia.
  • Endometrial proliferation, hyperplasia, or malignancy at screening.
  • Known hypersensitivity to estrogens, progestins.
  • History of myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, lipid disorder, or congestive heart failure.
  • Known or suspected pregnancy, or recent breast feeding (within 6 months).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Estradiol Daily
1 mg Estradiol daily for 180 days.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo for 180 days.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Effect of low dose estradiol on a panel of serum markers.
Time Frame: Change in levels of serum markers from baseline and six months.
Parallel design double-blind placebo controlled trial to assess the effect of low dose estradiol on serum lipoprotein (a), serum elastase, and homocysteine.
Change in levels of serum markers from baseline and six months.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Radiographic change in the cerebral vasculature after treatment.
Time Frame: From date of randomization to six months.
From date of randomization to six months.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael Chen, MD, Rush University Medical Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 24, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 7, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

July 11, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 5, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 30, 2020

Last Verified

December 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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