Oxytocin in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorders (OXYASD)

October 24, 2019 updated by: Helena Paula Brentani, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

This study is design to evaluate the influence of oxytocin in some aspects of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), such as, repetitive and stereotyped behavior, social skills, quality of life and disruptive behaviors.

Null hypothesis: social skills, quality of life, disruptive behaviors and repetitive behaviors do not improve with the use of oxytocin. Experimental Hypothesis: social skills, quality of life, disruptive behaviors and repetitive and stereotyped behaviors improve with the use of oxytocin.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Individuals with ASD have impaired social interaction, repetitive and disruptive behaviors. Oxytocin has been described to improve those skills and studies suggest that administration can reduce repetitive behaviors as well as enhance social interaction and communication deficits.

This study is design to evaluate the influence of oxytocin in some aspects of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), such as, repetitive and stereotyped behavior, social skills, quality of life and disruptive behaviors.

Instruments:

  1. Evaluation of social skills: Matson Evaluation of Social Skills (MESSY): consisting of 62 items divided into six factors that assess social skills such as appropriate social skills, assertiveness inadequate, impulsivity, self-confidence, jealousy withdraw, and other items that do not fit another classification.
  2. Evaluation of repetitive behavior: Repetitive Behavior Scale (RBS): Consists of 43 items divided into six subscales: stereotyped behavior, self-harm behavior, compulsive behavior, ritualistic behavior, behavior monotonous and restricted behavior. This scale is able to measure the presence and severity of repetitive behaviors as common in individuals on the autism spectrum.
  3. Evaluation disruptive behavior: Vineland, just the part that assess disruptive behavior
  4. Multidimensional Student's Life Satisfaction Scale (MSLSS)

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • São Paulo, Brazil, 05043-903
        • Institute os Psychiatry, Clinical Hospital at São Paulo

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

12 years to 18 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male
  • Age between 11 years 11 months and 17 years 11 months
  • Autism spectrum disorder according to DSM V
  • ADI > 10
  • WISC > 70
  • CARS > 30

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female
  • presence of genetic and neurological syndromes
  • changes in drugs or in any intervention during the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: OCYTOCINA - SPRAY NASAL
OCYTOCINA - SPRAY NASAL - 24Ui twice per day for 8 weeks
The initial sample is divided into two groups (A and B): group A receive oxytocin intranasal for 8 weeks 24UI twice a day (3 applications per nostril 4UI 12/12 hours); group B will receive placebo for 8 weeks
Other Names:
  • SYNTOCINON - SPRAY NASAL
  • OXYTOCIN
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo - twice per day for 8 weeks
The initial sample is divided into two groups (A and B): group A receive oxytocin intranasal for 8 weeks 24UI twice a day (3 applications per nostril 4UI 12/12 hours); group B will receive placebo for 8 weeks
Other Names:
  • SYNTOCINON - SPRAY NASAL
  • OXYTOCIN

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
SOCIAL SKILLS
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Evaluation of social skills: Matson Evaluation of Social Skills (MESSY): consisting of 62 items divided into six factors that assess social skills such as appropriate social skills, assertiveness inadequate, impulsivity, self-confidence, jealousy withdraw, and other items that do not fit another classification.
8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
REPETITIVE BEHAVIOR
Time Frame: 8 WEEKS
Evaluation of repetitive behavior: Repetitive Behavior Scale (RBS): Consists of 43 items divided into six subscales: stereotyped behavior, self-harm behavior, compulsive behavior, ritualistic behavior, behavior monotonous and restricted behavior. This scale is able to measure the presence and severity of repetitive behaviors as common in individuals on the autism spectrum.
8 WEEKS

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluation disruptive behavior: Vineland, just the part that assess disruptive behavior
Time Frame: 8 WEEKS
Evaluation disruptive behavior: Vineland, just the part that assess disruptive behavior
8 WEEKS
Multidimensional Student's Life Satisfaction Scale (MSLSS)
Time Frame: 8 WEEKS
Multidimensional Student's Life Satisfaction Scale (MSLSS): SCALE OF QUALITY OF LIFE
8 WEEKS

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Helena P. Brentani, PHD, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

May 4, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 5, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 5, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

December 10, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 28, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 24, 2019

Last Verified

October 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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