- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02106884
Quality of Life in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Treated With Gemcitabine and Nab-paclitaxel (QOLINPAC)
Randomized Crossover Trial to Assess the Effects and Quality of Life in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Treated With Gemcitabine in Combination With Nab-paclitaxel: QOLINPAC
This was a quality of life (QOL) study done in the context of a randomized trial in locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer. Eligible patients were randomized to receive either the combination of nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine or standard gemcitabine monotherapy. The combination regimen of nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine showed improved efficacy with acceptable toxicity in this disease setting in first-line and was approved for this indication. The study design allowed patients in standard treatment to receive the combination treatment after first tumour progression.
The proposed study explored the impact of treatment on the QOL scores and compared the times to definitive deterioration of the QOL scores using the validated EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Efficacy and safety were secondary endpoints and were reported descriptively.
Molecular studies will be performed on blood and tissue samples as avaialble and will be reported separately.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Aalst, Belgium, 9300
- OLV Ziekenhuis Aalst
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Brasschaat, Belgium, 2930
- AZ Klina
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Brugge, Belgium, 8310
- AZ St Lucas
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Brussels, Belgium, 1200
- Cliniques Universitaires St Luc
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Brussels, Belgium, 1070
- ULB Hôpital Erasme
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Charleroi, Belgium, 6110
- CHU de Charleroi
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Edegem, Belgium, 2650
- UZ Antwerpen
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Gent, Belgium, 9000
- UZ Gent
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Gent, Belgium, 9000
- AZ Maria Middelares
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Leuven, Belgium, 3000
- UZ Leuven
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Liege, Belgium, 4000
- CHR Citadelle
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Liege, Belgium, 4000
- CHC St Joseph
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Liege, Belgium, 4000
- CHU Sart-Tilman
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Lier, Belgium, 2500
- Heilig Hartziekenhuis Lier
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Mechelen, Belgium, 2800
- Az Sint Maarten
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Namur, Belgium, 5000
- Clinique St Elisabeth
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Roeselare, Belgium
- AZ Delta
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Turnhout, Belgium, 2300
- AZ Turnhout
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent (+ optional for TR) must be given according to ICH/GCP and national/local regulations.
- Patient is at least 18 years of age .
- Unresectable locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer.
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. Islet cell neoplasms are excluded.
- Evaluable or measurable disease, not in a previously irradiated area.
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
- WHO ECOG performance status ≤ 2
- Adequate organ function.
- Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function. Acceptable coagulation (prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time within +/- 15% of normal limits).
- No clinically significant abnormalities in urinalysis.
- Effective contraception for both male and female patients if applicable. Women of childbearing potential must have negative blood pregnancy test at screening visit.
Exclusion criteria:
- Prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery or other investigational therapy for the treatment for metastatic disease. Adjuvant treatment with gemcitabine or 5-FU is allowed provided at least 6 months have elapsed since completion of the last dose.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of the start of the study.
- Irradiation within 3 weeks prior to study entry.
- Brain metastasis (known or suspected).
- Serious medical risk factors involving any of the major organ systems, including high cardiovascular risk including coronary stenting or myocardial infarction in the last year and psychiatric disorders.
- Historical or active infection with HIV, hepatitis B or C.
- History of connective tissue disorders (eg. lupus, scleroderma, arteritis nodosa, etc).
- History of interstitial lung disease.
- History of peripheral artery disease.
- Previous (within 5 years) or concurrent malignancies at other sites with the exception of surgically cured or adequately treated carcinoma in-situ of the cervix and basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Known allergy or any other adverse reaction to any of the drugs or to any related compound.
- Use of Coumadin.
- Organ allografts requiring immunosuppressive therapy.
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
- Medical, social or psychological condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign meaningful informed consent.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm A
Nab-paclitaxel - IV - 125 mg/m2 - 3xq4wks Gemcitabine - IV - 1000 mg/m2 - 3xq4wks
|
Other Names:
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Arm B
Gemcitabine - IV - 1000 mg/m2 - 3xq4wks
|
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Deterioration-free Survival Rate of the QOL Global Health Status at 3, 6 and 12 Months (Mos)
Time Frame: From date of randomisation to 3, 6 and 12 months respectively
|
The QOL global health status (GHS) is a functional parameter derived from the EORTC QLQ - C30 questionnaire, based on questions 29 "How would you rate your overall health during the past week?"
and 30 "How would you rate your overall quality of life during the past week?".
Transformed scores range from 0 to 100% with higher scores representing better outcomes.
The deterioration free survival rate at 3 mos is defined as the Kaplan-Meier estimate of the probability of being alive and free of deterioration of the QOL score at 3 mos.
The definitive deterioration of the QOL score is a decrease of at least 10 points (minimal clinical important difference) as compared to baseline, with no further improvement of more than 10 points as compared to the score qualifying the deterioration or with no data after deterioration.
Death was also considered as an event if the patient did not experience deterioration before death.
Patients without event were censored at the time of last follow-up.
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From date of randomisation to 3, 6 and 12 months respectively
|
|
QOL Global Health Status Deterioration-free Median Survival
Time Frame: From date of randomisation to end of follow up (max 3 years after database lock when applicable).
|
The deterioration-free survival is defined as the Kaplan-Meier estimate of median survival time to definitive deterioration of the QOL score or death.
See primary outcome 1 for scale description.
The definitive deterioration of the QOL score is a decrease of at least 10 points (minimal clinical important difference) as compared to the baseline score, with no further improvement of more than 10 points as compared to the score qualifying the deterioration or with no data after the deterioration was observed.
Death was also considered as an event if the patient did not experience deterioration before death.
Patients without event were censored at the time of last follow-up.
|
From date of randomisation to end of follow up (max 3 years after database lock when applicable).
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Response
Time Frame: Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
Tumour response was assessed locally based on radiological assessments (CT/MRI) of target and nontarget lesions and considering the occurrence of new lesions, as per RECIST criteria.
Tumour response was defined at each evaluation as complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD) or progressive disease (PD).
Best response during treatment was selected for each patient.
Overall response (OR) is defined as the best tumor response on treatment for each patient.
Responders were considered CR + PR.
Some patients were not evaluable for response (no scans available).
Overall response rates (ORR) were calculated based on the ITT set.
|
Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
|
Duration of Response (in Responders)
Time Frame: Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
Duration of response was calculated from the date of first documented response to the date of progression (including SD after PR) or date of start of new treatment in not progressed, when available.
In 2 patients with CR, periods of PR are included.
For those not documented as progressed before death, an unknown duration was kept and considered missing data.
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Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
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Disease Control
Time Frame: Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
Tumour response was assessed locally based on radiological assessments (CT/MRI) of target and nontarget lesions and considering the occurrence of new lesions, as per RECIST criteria.
Tumour response was defined at each evaluation as complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD) or progressive disease (PD).
Best response during treatment was selected for each patient.
Overall response is defined as the best tumor response on treatment for each patient.
Disease control is defined as a best response on treatment of either CR, PR or SD (CR + PR + SD).
Some patients were not evaluable for response (no scans available).
Overall response rates were calculated based on the ITT set.
|
Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
|
Progression Free Survival
Time Frame: Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
Progression free survival time was considered from start of treatment until the first observation of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
All patients (ITT).
|
Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
|
Overall Survival
Time Frame: Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
Overall survival was considered from start of treatment to death.
All patients (ITT)
|
Measured during treatment and FU, from signature of informed consent to progression (variable for each patient), for a max of 3 years from database lock (when applicable).
|
|
Laboratory Safety Assessment
Time Frame: Measured during treatment, from signature of informed consent to end of treatment, plus 30 days mandatory safety follow-up period. Duration of treatment was variable for each patient.
|
Severe laboratory abnormalities (hematology and biochemistry grade 3 and higher).
Worst grade per patient.
All patients treated (Safety set).
|
Measured during treatment, from signature of informed consent to end of treatment, plus 30 days mandatory safety follow-up period. Duration of treatment was variable for each patient.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Eric Van Cutsem, MD, UZ Leuven
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
- The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30: a quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology.
- Quality-of-life (QoL) as a predictive biomarker in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer (APC) receiving chemotherapy: results from a prospective multicenter phase 2 trial.
- Time until definitive quality of life score deterioration as a means of longitudinal analysis for treatment trials in patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
- Pancreatic cancer: optimizing treatment options, new, and emerging targeted therapies.
- Quality, interpretation and presentation of European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer quality of life questionnaire core 30 data in randomised controlled trials
- FOLFIRINOX versus gemcitabine for metastatic pancreatic cancer
- nab-Paclitaxel plus gemcitabine for metastatic pancreatic cancer: long-term survival from a phase III trial.
- Impact of FOLFIRINOX compared with gemcitabine on quality of life in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer: results from the PRODIGE 4/ACCORD 11 randomized trial.
- Minimal important differences for interpreting health-related quality of life scores from the EORTC QLQ-C30 in lung cancer patients participating in randomized controlled trials.
- Quality of life data as prognostic indicators of survival in cancer patients: an overview of the literature from 1982 to 2008.
- Impact of the occurrence of a response shift on the determination of the minimal important difference in a health-related quality of life score over time.
- Baseline quality of life as a prognostic indicator of survival: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from EORTC clinical trials.
- A global analysis of multitrial data investigating quality of life and symptoms as prognostic factors for survival in different tumor sites.
- Pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
- Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline
- Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline Summary.Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline Summary.
- Gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel is an active regimen in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer: a phase I/II trial.
- Increased survival in pancreatic cancer with nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine.
- Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: ASCO Clinical Practice Guideline Update.
- Joint modeling of longitudinal health-related quality of life data and survival
- Longitudinal quality of life data: a comparison of continuous and ordinal approaches
- The role of the FOLFIRINOX regimen for advanced pancreatic cancer
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
- Gemcitabine
- Paclitaxel
Other Study ID Numbers
- s56122
- 2013-004101-75 (EudraCT Number)
- AX-CL-PANC-PI-003568 (Other Grant/Funding Number: Celgene)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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