An Investigation of Dexamethasone With Different Doses in the Management of Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP)

April 18, 2016 updated by: Ming Hou, Shandong University

A Multi-center, Randomized, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Different Doses of Dexamethasone for Management of Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP)

The project was undertaking by Qilu Hospital of Shandong University and other 7 well-known hospitals in China. In order to report the efficacy and safety of different dose dexamethasone in treating the immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

The investigators are undertaking a parallel group, multicentre, randomised controlled trial of 60 adults with ITP from 7 medical centers in China. Part of the participants are randomly selected to receive dexamethasone (given at a dose of 40mg per day for 4 consecutive days) ,the others are selected to receive dexamethasone(given at a dose of 20 mg daily for 4 days).

Platelet count, bleeding and other symptoms were evaluated before and after treatment. Adverse events are also recorded throughout the study. In order to report the efficacy and safety of different dose dexamethasone for the treatment of adults with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

58

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shandong
      • Jinan, Shandong, China, 250012
        • Qilu Hospital, Shandong University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Meet the diagnostic criteria for immune thrombocytopenia
  2. Untreated hospitalized patients, may be male or female, between the ages of 18 ~ 75 years
  3. To show a platelet count <30 * 10^9/L, and with bleeding manifestations
  4. Willing and able to sign written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Received chemotherapy or anticoagulants or other drugs affecting the platelet counts within 3 months before the screening visit
  2. Received second-line ITP-specific treatments (eg, cyclophosphamide, 6-mercaptopurine, vincristine, vinblastine, etc) within 3 months before the screening visit
  3. Received high-dose steroids or IVIG in the 3 weeks prior to the start of the study
  4. Current HIV infection or hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infections
  5. Severe medical condition (lung, hepatic or renal disorder) other than chronic ITP Unstable or uncontrolled disease or condition related to or impacting cardiac function (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension or cardiac arrhythmia)
  6. Female patients who are nursing or pregnant, who may be pregnant, or who contemplate pregnancy during the study period
  7. Have a known diagnosis of other autoimmune diseases, established in the medical history and laboratory findings with positive results for the determination of antinuclear antibodies, anti-cardiolipin antibodies, lupus anticoagulant or direct Coombs test
  8. Patients who are deemed unsuitable for the study by the investigator

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 20mg dexamethasone group
Dexamethasone 20 mg per day, 4 consecutive days
Dexamethasone was given at a dose of 40 mg,daily for 4 consecutive days
Dexamethasone was given at a dose of 20 mg,daily for 4 consecutive days
Experimental: 40mg dexamethasone group
Dexamethasone 40 mg per day, 4 consecutive days
Dexamethasone was given at a dose of 40 mg,daily for 4 consecutive days
Dexamethasone was given at a dose of 20 mg,daily for 4 consecutive days

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proposed criteria for assessing early response to ITP treatments
Time Frame: 3 months
  1. Complete response (CR): A platelet count ≥ 100 * 10^9/L measured on two occasions > 7 days apart and the absence of bleeding.
  2. Response (R): A platelet count ≥ 30 * 10^9/L and a greater than two fold increase in platelet count from baseline measured on two occasions > 7 days apart and the absence of bleeding.
  3. No response (NR): A platelet count < 30 * 10^9/L or a less than two fold increase in platelet count from baseline or the presence of bleeding. Platelet count must be measured on two occasions more than a day apart.
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety
Time Frame: 1 years
The type and frequency of therapy associated adverse events
1 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 29, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 30, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

June 2, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 20, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 18, 2016

Last Verified

May 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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