Pirfenidone, an Antifibrotic and Antiinflammatory Drug

July 7, 2014 updated by: Juan Armendáriz-Borunda, University of Guadalajara

Pirfenidone, an Antifibrotic and Antiinflammatory Drug for Treatment of Patients With Cirrhosis Due to Hepatitis C Virus. Phase II/III Study

The aim of this study was to assess whether two-year treatment with Pirfenidone influence necro-inflammation, fibrosis and steatosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

150

Phase

  • Phase 2

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with established advanced liver disease caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV) chronic infection defined by a positive test for anti-HCV antibodies and detectable serum HCV RNA (Amplicor HCV 2.0 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay).
  • Sign an informed consent form to allow the collection of liver biopsies before and after treatment.
  • No antifibrotic, antiviral or immunosuppressive drugs for at least 6 months before starting pirfenidone therapy.
  • No alcohol intake for at least 6 months before nor during Pirfenidone (PFD) treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with clinical contraindications to hepatic biopsy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Pirfenidone
Pirfenidone 400 mg capsules, orally administered thrice daily to yield a daily dose of 1200 mg during two years.
Pirfenidone was supplied orally in 400 mg gel capsules three times daily (every 8 hours) for a full dosage of 1200 mg daily during 24 months.
Other Names:
  • 5 methyl-1-phenil-2 (1H)-pyridone
Placebo Comparator: Matched equivalent placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Fibrosis staging
Time Frame: 24 months
Fibrosis was evaluated according to Ishak fibrosis staging scale.
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Grade of necroinflammation activity
Time Frame: 24 months
Necroinflammatory activity was evaluated according to the Ishak modified histological activity index (HAI).
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Juan Armendariz-Borunda, Ph. D., Head, Molecular Biology and Genomics Department

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 11, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

June 12, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 9, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 7, 2014

Last Verified

June 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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