Use of Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (nTMS) in Generated Motor and Language Mapping to Evaluate Brain Recovery Following Surgery

December 28, 2016 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Use of Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (nTMS) in Generated Motor and Language Mapping to Evaluate Brain Recovery and Plasticity Following Brain Tumor Surgery in or Adjacent to Eloquent Cortex

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn about using Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (nTMS) in patients having surgery to remove a brain tumor in areas of the brain that control movement (motor function) and/or speech.

nTMS is a system designed to map the brain's function relating to movement and speech.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

If you agree to take part in this study, you will be assessed by the nTMS system before surgery and then at the same time as your routine follow-up visits, about 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery.

At each visit, the following will occur:

  • For motor mapping, pads to monitor your movements will be placed on your face, arms and legs. A coil that is used to deliver stimulation will be placed on your head. During stimulation, you will be asked to move certain muscles and will be monitored for motor responses over the course of 20 to 30 minutes. You may feel a mild tingling sensation in your arms and/or legs during stimulation.
  • For speech mapping, you will be shown 95 black-and-white drawings of common objects and asked to name them. During stimulation, you will be asked to name the objects again and will be monitored for changes in speech or delays. You may feel a mild tingling sensation and contraction of the muscles in the face during stimulation. This should take about 1½-2 hours to complete.

You will sign a separate consent form that describes the surgery you will have and its risks in more detail. Information collected during surgery will be compared to nTMS information collected before and after surgery.

Your nTMS data, health information from your routine physical exams, and data about your motor and speech function collected during surgery will be analyzed by researchers. Basic information (such as your age, sex, and race) will also be collected from your medical record.

Length of Study:

Your participation in this study will be over after your last (12-month) study visit.

This is an investigational study. The nTMS system is FDA approved to map the brain's function relating to movement and speech. Using the nTMS system before and after surgery to check movement and speech function in patients with brain tumors in these areas is investigational.

Up to 20 participants will be enrolled in this study. All will take part at MD Anderson.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with a new or recurrent, presumed or documented, diagnosis of primary or secondary brain tumor in or adjacent to eloquent brain areas (motor, SMA and language) who are scheduled to undergo tumor resection.
  2. Patients must sign an informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with a history of uncontrolled seizures
  2. Patients with metal implant or a cardiac pacemaker

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (nTMS)
Participant assessed by nTMS system before surgery, then again at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months following surgery. Motor mapping and speech mapping performed at these visits. This should take about 1½-2 hours to complete.
Procedure: Motor Mapping
Motor mapping performed using nTMS system before surgery, then again at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months following surgery. Pads to monitor movements placed on face, arms and legs. A coil that is used to deliver stimulation will be placed on head. During stimulation, participant be asked to move certain muscles and will be monitored for motor responses over the course of 20 to 30 minutes.
Procedure: Speech Mapping
Speech mapping performed using nTMS system before surgery, then again at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months following surgery. Participant shown 95 black-and-white drawings of common objects and asked to name them. During stimulation, participant asked to name the objects again and will be monitored for changes in speech or delays. This should take about 1½-2 hours to complete.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pre and Post-Operative Functional Outcomes Using Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (nTMS)
Time Frame: 12 months
Data obtained using nTMS correlated with data collected intraoperatively during direct electrical stimulation (DES). nTMS stimulation also correlated with neurological status and functional recovery after surgery. The Chi-square or Fisher's exact tests used to explore associations between categorical variables. T-tests, Wilcoxon rank sum tests, or regression models used for continuous variables.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sujit Prabhu, MD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 11, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 12, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

June 18, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 29, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 28, 2016

Last Verified

December 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2013-0711
  • NCI-2015-01905 (Registry Identifier: NCI CTRP)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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