Resveratrol's Effects on Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Chronic Kidney Disease

April 29, 2015 updated by: Universidade Federal Fluminense

Effects of Supplementation With Resveratrol on Inflammation and Oxidative Stress of Non-dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Inflammation and oxidative stress are common findings in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) undergoing conservative treatment, in addition to being associated with atherosclerotic process, are related also to the progression of CKD. In this regard, resveratrol, a phenolic compound with recognized antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, can play an important role in the control of metabolic disorders associated with CKD, since it can modulate the mechanisms involved in inflammation and oxidative stress cycle. Resveratrol is capable of promoting the activation of the transcription-related factor-2 nuclear factor erythroid factor 2 (Nrf2) , a nuclear factor with anti-inflammatory properties, and SIRT-1, a protein also associated with the reduction of inflammation. These two factors, in their turn, are able to inhibit / antagonize the activity of the nuclear factor κB (NF-kB), a transcription factor that participates in the inflammatory response. Although it is a promising treatment, there are no studies evaluating the effects of resveratrol supplementation in patients with CKD. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the effects of resveratrol supplementation on inflammation and oxidative stress in patients undergoing conservative treatment of CKD.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

45 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic kidney disease patients in stages 3 or 4, undergoing conservative treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with diabetes mellitus, AIDS, inflammatory or infectious diseases, pregnant women, smokers and those using antioxidant supplements

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Supplement B
Administration of 500mg of trans-resveratrol per day, for 4 weeks
Other Names:
  • trans-resveratrol
Placebo Comparator: Supplement A
Administration of 500mg of placebo per day, for 4 weeks

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Antioxidants and anti-inflammatory biomarkers
Time Frame: 4 weeks
Get blood samples to evaluate the supplementation effects in antioxidants biomarkers (Nrf2, GPx, HO-1)
4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Inflammatory biomarkers
Time Frame: 4 weeks
Get blood samples to evaluate the supplementation effects in inflammatory biomarkers (NFkB, IL-6, TNF-alfa)
4 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 29, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

May 5, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 5, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 29, 2015

Last Verified

April 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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