Fluoroscopy vs. Computed Tomography for Diagnosis of Displacement and Instability of Acute Scaphoid Waist Fractures

December 20, 2016 updated by: David C. Ring, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital

Aim:

The aim of this study is to analyze if fluoroscopy is as accurate as computed tomography in diagnosing displacement of acute scaphoid waist fractures.

Primary null hypothesis:

Fluoroscopy has comparable sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive and negative predictive values compared with computed tomography for the diagnosis of displacement of acute scaphoid waist fractures.

Secondary null hypothesis:

All fractures diagnosed as non-displaced and treated without surgery are healed on radiographs and discharged from care within 6 months of injury.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The only confirmed risk factor for nonunion of a scaphoid waist fracture is displacement. There is consensus that displaced fractures should be treated with open or arthroscopically assisted reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). However, the optimal method to diagnose displacement is debated. Radiographic, computed tomography (CT), and arthroscopic diagnostic criteria for the diagnosis of displacement exist. There is no consensus regarding the imaging modality and measurements to use to diagnose scaphoid displacement. The definition of displacement in recent randomized trials is incompletely described and inconsistent. Fluoroscopy is more convenient, less expensive, and uses less radiation than CT scanning. If displaced fractures are unstable, then this should be apparent on fluoroscopy. The aim of this study is to analyze if fluoroscopy is as accurate as computed tomography in diagnosing displacement of acute scaphoid waist fractures.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients (>18 years) with a radiographically visible acute (< 2 weeks since injury) scaphoid waist fracture will be included. The subject has to speak and write English or Spanish fluently to be able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women
  • Women who are capable of becoming pregnant and not on birth control will be excluded due to the risk of pregnancy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Accuracy of Fluoroscopy
Time Frame: Less than 2 weeks from injury date
The reference standard for calculation of diagnostic performance characteristics of fluoroscopy will be displacement on CT scanning defined as follows: Displacement on CT scan defined as any angulation or translation, or greater than 1mm gap at any point in the fracture line.
Less than 2 weeks from injury date

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 19, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 22, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

June 23, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 22, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 20, 2016

Last Verified

December 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2014P002038

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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