- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02618499
Delayed Cord Clamping and Use of Oxytocin
Is Placental Transfusion Influenced by the Early Administration of Oxytocin?
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Randomized controlled trial with 2 arms to test the influence of oxytocin in placental transfusion.
Placental transfusion: the amount of blood that passes to the baby from the time of birth until the cord is clamped.
The difference in weight between a measurement at birth and a second one after clamping the cord at 3 minutes will be considered as proxy for placental transfusion.
In one arm the oxytocin will be used immediately after birth and the cord clamped at 3 minutes In the other arm the oxytocin will be administered at 3 minutes of birth after the cord is clamped.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Tucuman
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San Miguel de Tucuman, Tucuman, Argentina
- Instituto de Ginecologia y Maternidad Nuestra Señora de la Merced
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy single Term pregnancies.
- Vaginal delivery.
- Informed consent obtained.
- Presence of an investigator
Exclusion Criteria:
- Placenta previa.
- Previous history of Postpartum hemorrhage
- Intrauterine growth restriction .
- Major congenital malformations.
- Eclampsia
- Extraction of blood sample for bank of umbilical cord stem cells.
Elimination criteria:
- Need for immediate assistance of the newborn
- Birth weight less than 2500 g
- Nuchal cord wrapped too tight
- Surgically finished delivery
- Short umbilical cord which might prevent placing the infant on the scale
- Technical difficulties to obtain the weight
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: oxytocin inmediately at birth
Intervention: Timing of administration of postpartum Oxytocin.
10 international Units (IU) immediately at birth will be given intravenously (IV) to the mother.
|
10 IU of oxytocin given IV at different times after birth
Other Names:
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Experimental: oxytocin at 3 minutes
Intervention: Timing of administration of postpartum Oxytocin.
10 IU IV at 3 minutes immediately after the cord is clamped
|
10 IU of oxytocin given IV at different times after birth
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
placental transfusion
Time Frame: between birth and 3 minutes of life
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Difference in body weight between birth and 3 minutes of life
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between birth and 3 minutes of life
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
bilirubin
Time Frame: at 36/48 hours
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Bilirubin level
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at 36/48 hours
|
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Hematocrit
Time Frame: at 36/48 hours
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Hematocrit levels
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at 36/48 hours
|
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Maternal blood loss
Time Frame: after birth for 30 minutes
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measure of the blood loss
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after birth for 30 minutes
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Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Nestor Vain, MD, Fundasamin
- Principal Investigator: Daniela S Satragno, MD, Fundasamin
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Begley CM, Gyte GM, Devane D, McGuire W, Weeks A. Active versus expectant management for women in the third stage of labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Mar 2;(3):CD007412. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007412.pub4.
- Soltani H, Hutchon DR, Poulose TA. Timing of prophylactic uterotonics for the third stage of labour after vaginal birth. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Aug 4;(8):CD006173. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006173.pub2.
- McDonald SJ, Middleton P, Dowswell T, Morris PS. Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping of term infants on maternal and neonatal outcomes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jul 11;2013(7):CD004074. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004074.pub3.
- Vain NE, Satragno DS, Gorenstein AN, Gordillo JE, Berazategui JP, Alda MG, Prudent LM. Effect of gravity on volume of placental transfusion: a multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2014 Jul 19;384(9939):235-40. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60197-5. Epub 2014 Apr 17.
- Westhoff G, Cotter AM, Tolosa JE. Prophylactic oxytocin for the third stage of labour to prevent postpartum haemorrhage. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Oct 30;(10):CD001808. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001808.pub2.
- Lalonde A; International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage in low-resource settings. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2012 May;117(2):108-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.03.001. No abstract available.
- Yao AC, Hirvensalo M, Lind J. Placental transfusion-rate and uterine contraction. Lancet. 1968 Feb 24;1(7539):380-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(68)91352-4. No abstract available.
- Farrar D, Airey R, Law GR, Tuffnell D, Cattle B, Duley L. Measuring placental transfusion for term births: weighing babies with cord intact. BJOG. 2011 Jan;118(1):70-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2010.02781.x. Epub 2010 Nov 18.
- Trudnowski RJ, Rico RC. Specific gravity of blood and plasma at 4 and 37 degrees C. Clin Chem. 1974 May;20(5):615-6. No abstract available.
- Vain NE, Satragno DS, Gordillo JE, Fernandez AL, Carrolli G, Romero NP, Prudent LM. Postpartum use of oxytocin and volume of placental transfusion: a randomised controlled trial. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2020 Jan;105(1):14-17. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-316649. Epub 2019 May 9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Funda05
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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