The PIO II Study: In-office Post-op Placement of a Steroid-eluting Sinus Implant

September 14, 2018 updated by: Collin County Ear Nose & Throat

The PIO II Study: A Randomized, Controlled, Blinded Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of In-office Placement of a Steroid-eluting Sinus Implant Post-ethmoidectomy

Randomized, controlled, blinded clinical trial with 40 patients randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either treatment (bilateral in-office placement of a drug-eluting implant in the ethmoid sinuses following ethmoidectomy) or control (post-op standard of care) group and followed for 6 months.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This prospective, randomized, controlled, blinded trial aimed to assess the efficacy of a drug-eluting sinus implant placed following ethmoidectomy in addition to post-op standard of care, including debridement, irrigation, and topical steroids, compared to the same standard of care alone (control). Patients returned for follow-up examination at 2 weeks and again at 1, 3 and 6 months after placement. Follow-up examination consisted of patient-reported outcomes and endoscopic grading by clinical investigators and an independent sinus surgeon based on a centralized, blinded video-endoscopy review.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Frisco, Texas, United States, 75034
        • Collin County Ear Nose & Throat

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis, defined by the AAO-HNS 2015 guidelines, including presence of bilateral ethmoid disease.
  • ESS including bilateral ethmoidectomy with middle meatal antrostomy within 7 days prior to scheduled implant placement. Concurrent septoplasty and surgical treatment of the other paranasal sinuses also permitted.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known history of intolerance to corticosteroids or an oral steroid-dependent condition.
  • Known history of immune deficiency, insulin-dependent diabetes, cataracts, or glaucoma

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Treatment
Bilateral in-office placement of a steroid-eluting sinus implant following ethmoidectomy in addition to post-op standard of care, including debridement, irrigation, and topical steroids
PROPEL (Intersect ENT, Inc., Menlo Park, CA), containing 370μg of mometasone furoate gradually released over 30 days
Other Names:
  • PROPEL
Post-op standard of care including debridement, irrigation, and/or topical steroids
Other Names:
  • Debridement, irrigation, topical steroids
Active Comparator: Control
Post-op standard of care, including debridement, irrigation, and topical steroids
Post-op standard of care including debridement, irrigation, and/or topical steroids
Other Names:
  • Debridement, irrigation, topical steroids

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Inflammation Score
Time Frame: Change from baseline to Day 90
Inflammation score was determined at baseline and Day 90 using a visual analogue scale (VAS), ranging from 0 (no visible inflammation) to 100 (severe inflammation, involving significant and extensive erythema and edema and/or hypertrophy and/or polypoid changes), as determined by an independent sinus surgeon based on a centralized, blinded video-endoscopy review.
Change from baseline to Day 90

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Keith E Matheny, MD, Collin County Ear Nose & Throat

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 4, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 28, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

January 29, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 12, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 14, 2018

Last Verified

September 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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