- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02678104
The Influence of Intra-alveolar Application of Honey on Healing Following Extraction
The Influence of Intra-alveolar Application of Honey on Healing Following Molar Teeth Extraction: A Randomized Clinical Trial
A prospective randomized parallel trial will be carried out on 100 patients who have extraction of single molar tooth. Teeth extractions will be done under local anesthesia. The patients will be divided randomly into two parallel groups. Group 1: The patients will start using Chlorhexidine mouthwash on the second day of extraction twice daily for 7 days. Group 2: After extraction, Manuka Honey will be applied topically into the extraction socket. Postoperative instructions will be given for all patients in addition to the prescription of ibuprofen 600 mg every 8 hours for 3 days.
Re-evaluation:
Postoperative day 3: tenderness with probing the socket, empty socket, food debris, halitosis and assessment of pain. For group 2, the intra-alveolar application of honey will be repeated. Re-evaluation will be repeated in the seventh post-operative day. Acute alveolar osteitis, (dry socket) is diagnosed if the patient presented between the 2nd and 4th days with pain or tenderness in the socket with probing, empty socket and food debris with or without halitosis.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A prospective randomized experimental parallel trial will be carried out on 100 male and female patients who have extraction of single molar tooth. Extractions will be performed by dental interns or dental students under supervision of surgery instructors in the Colleges' Clinics.
The study has been registered in the College's Research Center, with a registration number of FRP/2016/23. It will follow the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki, the patients will be informed about the objectives of the study, and informed consent has to be signed. All required information was documented in the questionnaire paper regarding name, age, gender, mobile number, file number, smoking, medical condition, tooth indicated for extraction, pre-operative pain and halitosis.
Teeth extractions will be done under local anesthesia. Simple extractions will be done by elevators and forceps, while root separations will be done using a surgical handpiece and burs with normal saline irrigation.
The patients will be divided randomly into two parallel groups by asking them to choose 1 out of 100 playing cards. These cards, which have images of different shapes, have been mixed. The first shape includes 50 cards and represents the first study group, while the second shape includes 50 cards and represents the second study group.
Both groups will receive a bottle of 0.2 % Chlorhexidine mouthwash. Group 1: The patients will start using Chlorhexidine mouthwash on the second day of extraction twice daily for 7 days. Group 2: After tooth extraction, Manuka Honey will be applied topically by a cotton swab into the extraction socket.
Follow up:
The patients will be followed in the third postoperative day. Re-evaluation includes tenderness with probing the socket, empty socket, and assessment of pain by (VAS) from (0, 1, 2,….10). Score 0 representing no pain, 10 representing severe pain. Re-evaluation will be repeated in the seventh post-operative day including the same evaluation points of the third day.
Acute alveolar osteitis, (dry socket) is diagnosed if the patient presented between the 2nd and 4th days with pain or tenderness in the socket with probing, empty socket.
Frequencies and percentages are calculated for qualitative data (SPSS software version.22). Chi-square test will be applied to compare both subgroups.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 11681
- Recruiting
- Riyadh Colleges of Dentistry and Pharmacy
-
Contact:
- Hezekiah A. Mosadomi, Professor
- Email: prof.mosadomi@riyadh.edu.sa
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- Patients who have extraction of single molar tooth
Exclusion criteria:
- Patients with uncontrolled systemic diseases
- Pregnant women
- Breastfeeding women
- Women are using oral contraceptives
- Allergy to chlorhexidine
- Allergy to honey
- Presence of acute infection, cystic lesions
- Traumatic extraction
- Extraction requiring bone reduction
- Extractions lasted more than 30 minutes
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Chlorhexidine mouth wash
Tooth extraction.
The patients will start using Chlorhexidine mouthwash on 2nd day of extraction twice daily for 7 days.
|
Tooth removal
Chlorhexidine mouth wash
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Manuka Honey
intra-alveolar application of Manuka Honey after tooth extraction.
|
Tooth removal
Intra-alveolar application of Manuka Honey directly after extraction.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain day 3
Time Frame: on the 3rd day
|
Assessment of pain by (VAS) from (0, 1, 2,….10).
|
on the 3rd day
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Empty socket day 3
Time Frame: on the 3rd day
|
By inspection.
The socket is empty and does not contain blood clot
|
on the 3rd day
|
|
Empty socket day 7
Time Frame: in the 7th day
|
By inspection.
The socket is empty and does not contain blood clot
|
in the 7th day
|
|
Tenderness within the socket day 3
Time Frame: on the 3rd day
|
By probing the socket
|
on the 3rd day
|
|
Tenderness within the socket day 7
Time Frame: on the 7th day
|
By probing the socket
|
on the 7th day
|
|
Pain day 7
Time Frame: on the 7th day
|
Assessment of pain by (VAS) from (0, 1, 2,….10).
|
on the 7th day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nedal A Abu Mostafa, Lecturer, Riyadh Colleges of Dentistry and Pharmacy
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Abu-Mostafa NA, Alqahtani A, Abu-Hasna M, Alhokail A, Aladsani A. A randomized clinical trial compared the effect of intra-alveolar 0.2 % Chlorohexidine bio-adhesive gel versus 0.12% Chlorohexidine rinse in reducing alveolar osteitis following molar teeth extractions. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2015 Jan 1;20(1):e82-7. doi: 10.4317/medoral.19932.
- Alexander RE. Dental extraction wound management: a case against medicating postextraction sockets. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2000 May;58(5):538-51. doi: 10.1016/s0278-2391(00)90017-x. No abstract available.
- Bloomer CR. Alveolar osteitis prevention by immediate placement of medicated packing. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2000 Sep;90(3):282-4. doi: 10.1067/moe.2000.108919.
- Caso A, Hung LK, Beirne OR. Prevention of alveolar osteitis with chlorhexidine: a meta-analytic review. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2005 Feb;99(2):155-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2004.05.009.
- Efem SE. Clinical observations on the wound healing properties of honey. Br J Surg. 1988 Jul;75(7):679-81. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800750718.
- Jull AB, Cullum N, Dumville JC, Westby MJ, Deshpande S, Walker N. Honey as a topical treatment for wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Mar 6;(3):CD005083. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005083.pub4.
- Nasir NA, Halim AS, Singh KK, Dorai AA, Haneef MN. Antibacterial properties of tualang honey and its effect in burn wound management: a comparative study. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2010 Jun 24;10:31. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-10-31.
- Pieper B. Honey-based dressings and wound care: an option for care in the United States. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2009 Jan-Feb;36(1):60-6; quiz 67-8. doi: 10.1097/01.WON.0000345177.58740.7d.
- Singh V, Pal US, Singh R, Soni N. Honey a sweet approach to alveolar osteitis: A study. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2014 Jan;5(1):31-4. doi: 10.4103/0975-5950.140166.
- Atwa AD, AbuShahba RY, Mostafa M, Hashem MI. Effect of honey in preventing gingivitis and dental caries in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. Saudi Dent J. 2014 Jul;26(3):108-14. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2014.03.001. Epub 2014 Apr 19.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- FRP/2016/23
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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