Neurorehabilitation After Traumatic Brain Injury: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study (RemCog-TC)

March 29, 2023 updated by: University Hospital, Toulouse

Cognitive Rehabilitation Combined to Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Following Traumatic Brain Injury: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

The current study aims to better understand cerebral plasticity mechanisms to optimize non-pharmacological rehabilitation approaches for patients with traumatic brain injury.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Cognitive impairment following moderate to severe traumatic brain injury are usual. To date, cognitive rehabilitation effects on cerebral plasticity and quality of life remain unproven essentially because of methodological biases. Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation is an innovative technique of noninvasive brain stimulation that showed efficacy in literature. The current study want to better understand cerebral plasticity mechanisms to optimize non-pharmacological rehabilitation approaches for patients with traumatic brain injury. The aim in the present study is to assess the effect of rehabilitation combined with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation provided to traumatic brain injury patients with cognitive impairment on cerebral plasticity using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Effects of rehabilitation and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation will be observed on functional magnetic resonance imaging activation maps acquired. Relationship between attentional outcomes measured in the neuropsychological assessment and activation extend will be explored.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

80

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Moderate to severe traumatic brain injury
  • more than 3 months since the onset
  • Attentional disorders (PASAT test (score ≤ centile 10) and/or CANTAB test (≤ -2 standard deviation)
  • Women having contraceptive treatment (for the magnetic resonance imaging exam)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • inability to undergo magnetic resonance imaging scan
  • No attentional impairment (PASAT ≥ centile10)
  • Severe depression
  • Neurological disease
  • Major cognitive impairment (aphasia, neglect)
  • Drugs addiction
  • Pregnant women and women having no contraceptive treatment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: cognitive rehabilitation + transcranial stimulation
specific cognitive rehabilitation combined to transcranial direct current stimulation
intensity provided will be 2 milliampere during 20 minutes using 2 electrodes (7x5cm). Anode electrode will be located on the right prefrontal dorsolateral area; cathode electrode will be located on the left supraorbital area.
Specific cognitive rehabilitation will be personalized regarding the cognitive complaint and will include a training part and an ecological part.
the n-back cognitive task was developed : 3 runs will be provided (0-back, 1-back and 2-back), each will be composed of 8 activation blocks and 8 resting blocks alternatively presented.
Experimental: cognitive rehabilitation + stimulation sham
specific cognitive rehabilitation combined to transcranial direct current stimulation sham
Specific cognitive rehabilitation will be personalized regarding the cognitive complaint and will include a training part and an ecological part.
the n-back cognitive task was developed : 3 runs will be provided (0-back, 1-back and 2-back), each will be composed of 8 activation blocks and 8 resting blocks alternatively presented.
the same operation that transcranial direct current stimulating but it is a sham surgery
Experimental: placebo rehab + transcranial stimulation
nonspecific cognitive rehabilitation (placebo rehab) combined to transcranial direct current stimulation
intensity provided will be 2 milliampere during 20 minutes using 2 electrodes (7x5cm). Anode electrode will be located on the right prefrontal dorsolateral area; cathode electrode will be located on the left supraorbital area.
the n-back cognitive task was developed : 3 runs will be provided (0-back, 1-back and 2-back), each will be composed of 8 activation blocks and 8 resting blocks alternatively presented.
Nonspecific cognitive rehabilitation will be focused on representation of body in space.
Experimental: placebo rehab + stimulation sham
nonspecific cognitive rehabilitation (placebo rehab) combined to transcranial direct current stimulation sham
the n-back cognitive task was developed : 3 runs will be provided (0-back, 1-back and 2-back), each will be composed of 8 activation blocks and 8 resting blocks alternatively presented.
the same operation that transcranial direct current stimulating but it is a sham surgery
Nonspecific cognitive rehabilitation will be focused on representation of body in space.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
intergroup difference on cerebral map activation in functional magnetic resonance imaging (N-back task).
Time Frame: 12 weeks
12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Intergroup differences in resting activation maps.
Time Frame: 12 weeks
12 weeks
Intergroup differences in diffusion measures
Time Frame: 12 weeks
12 weeks
Intergroup differences in neuropsychological score
Time Frame: 12 weeks
12 weeks
Correlation between activation extend and attentional outcomes
Time Frame: 12 weeks
12 weeks
Intergroup differences in polymorphisms
Time Frame: 12 weeks
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jérémie Pariente, PhD, CHU Toulouse

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 24, 2017

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 18, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 26, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

March 3, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 30, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 29, 2023

Last Verified

March 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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