The Effect of Case Conferencing in Nursing Homes

The Effect of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment and Case Conferencing on Neuropsychiatric Symptoms Among Patients in Norwegian Nursing Homes

This study evaluates the effect of using comprehensive geriatric assessment in combination with case conferences on the prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms (also known as behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia) in Norwegian nursing homes

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Long-term care patients in nursing homes (NH) are characterized by frailty and having multiple health problems and reduced quality of life. Some of these issues relates to the quality of care and do therefore possess a potential for improvement. There is a need for approaches enabling nurses to carry out effective interventions that can promote health related to sustain or improve the nursing home patients health status. Integrating a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) and case conferencing (CC) might be an effective method to individualize care plans in order to improve quality of care.

The intervention nursing homes will implement CGA, using the International resident instrument suite for Long Term Care Facilities (InterRai LTCF) and CC. The patients will be included and assessed three times during a 12-month period (control and intervention NHs). In the intervention NHs the results from the CGA will be reviewed in monthly CCs. The CCs are structured and consist of four main steps; evaluating the effects of earlier interventions, defining patients risks or area for improvement, defining the aetiology of the risk or problem, defining interventions and measures for improvement along with an appropriate method for evaluation. The CC group's consensus is basis for the patient's care plan.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

309

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Overhalla, Norway
        • Overhalla sykeheim

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

65 years and older (OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • registered as long term care patient
  • been in the nursing home for more than a month
  • Informed consent from the patient or legal guardians

Exclusion Criteria:

  • life expectancy less than six months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
NO_INTERVENTION: Control nursing homes
Nursing homes carries out usual care
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Intervention nursing homes
Nursing homes that carries out regularly case conferencing
Intervention nursing homes carries out regularly case conferencing based on comprehensive geriatric assessments. Case conferencing is carried out each month for nursing home patients included in the study

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms measured by neuropsychiatric inventory
Time Frame: 12 months
Measured by neuropsychiatric inventory
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Depression measured by Cornell scale for depression in dementia
Time Frame: 12 months
Measured by Cornell scale for depression in dementia
12 months
Activities in daily living measured by Physical self-maintenance scale
Time Frame: 12 months
Measured by Physical self-maintenance scale
12 months
Quality of life measured by the Quality of Life in Late-Stage Dementia Scale
Time Frame: 12 months
Measured by the Quality of Life in Late-Stage Dementia Scale
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sigrid Nakrem, phd, Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

April 1, 2015

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

April 5, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

April 5, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 31, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 2, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

June 3, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

June 4, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 2, 2020

Last Verified

April 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2014/1642

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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