24-hour Efficacy and Ocular Surface With Talfuprost and Triple Combined Therapy

December 16, 2020 updated by: AGP Konstas, Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki

24-hour Efficacy and Ocular Surface Health With PF Tafluprost and Combined Therapy With PF Tafluprost and Dorzolamide/Timolol Fixed Combination in Open-angle Glaucoma Subjects Insufficiently Controlled With Latanoprost

The study investigated the 24-hour efficacy and ocular surface health with preservative-free tafluprost and a combined preservative-free regimen (tafluprost and dorzolamide/timolol fixed combination) in open-angle glaucoma patients insufficiently controlled on latanoprost monotherapy and showing signs, or symptoms of ocular surface disease with preservative-containing latanoprost monotherapy. This trial randomized open-angle glaucoma patients insufficiently controlled (IOP > 20 mm Hg) on branded, or generic latanoprost monotherapy who required further IOP reduction and who demonstrated clinical signs, or symptoms of ocular surface disease.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

43

Phase

  • Phase 4

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years to 83 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria

  • Open-angle glaucoma patients (primary open-angle glaucoma, exfoliative, or pigmentary glaucoma) insufficiently controlled on branded, or generic latanoprost monotherapy (IOP > 20 mm Hg as determined by 2 separate IOP measurements at 10:00 ± 1 hour)
  • Patients with signs, or symptoms of ocular surface disease.
  • Only those open-angle glaucoma subjects who, according to the opinion of the principal investigator, require further IOP reduction.
  • Patients must have demonstrated at least 20% IOP reduction at 10:00 (± 1 hour) and who are treated with branded, or generic latanoprost monotherapy for at least 3 months.
  • Only subjects with open-angle glaucoma that have exhibited (prior to latanoprost therapy) untreated, sitting IOP evaluated with Goldmann tonometry between 25-39 mm Hg at 10:00 (± 1 hour).
  • Age between 21-85 years
  • Mild to moderate glaucomatous disc damage and visual field loss (less than -12 dB mean deviation visual field loss attributed to glaucoma
  • Those with 0.8 or better vertical cup-to-disc ratio and visual acuity greater than 0.1 in the study eye.
  • Open anterior chamber angles.
  • Those who have to demonstrate a reliable visual field (at least two visual fields with less than 20% fixation losses, false positives, or negatives)
  • Patients who understand study instructions, are willing to attend all follow-up appointments and will comply with study medication usage.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with a history of less than 10% IOP decrease on any IOP-lowering medication.
  • Those with evidence of concurrent conjunctivitis, keratitis, or uveitis in either eye.
  • Subjects with a history of inadequate adherence; intolerance, or contraindication to either prostaglandins, β-blockers, dorzolamide, or benzalconium chloride (BAK)
  • Patients with severe ocular surface disease, previous intraocular conventional or laser surgery in the study eye (within 6 months prior to enrolment); previous history of ocular trauma; use of corticosteroids (within 3 months before the enrolment) and use of contact lenses.
  • Those that on baseline examination show clinical evidence of inflammation, signs of ocular infection (except blepharitis), signs of any corneal abnormality that will affect subsequent IOP measurements
  • Subjects that show unwillingness to participate in the trial.
  • Females of childbearing potential or lactating mothers.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Tafluprost drops
Treatment with preservative-free talfuprost drops administered once in the evening. Evaluation of 24-hour efficacy and ocular surface health after 3 months of therapy.
Other Names:
  • Saflutan, Taflotan
Active Comparator: Tafluprost and dorzolamide/timolol drops
Concomitant therapy with preservative-free talfuprost drops administered once in the evening and dorzolamide/timolol fixed combination drops given twice daily. Evaluation of 24-hour efficacy and ocular surface health after 3 months of therapy.
Other Names:
  • Saflutan, Taflotan, Cosopt PF

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Mean 24-hour efficacy (average intraocular pressure readings over 24 hours)
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Mean 24-hour peak intraocular pressure
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months
Mean 24-hour fluctuation of intraocular pressure
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months
Corneal staining
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months
Break-up time of tear film
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Anastasios G Konstas, MD, PhD, Chair

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 8, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 13, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

June 16, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 17, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 16, 2020

Last Verified

December 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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