Differentiated Resistance Training of the Paravertebral Muscles in Patients With Unstable Spinal Bone Metastasis Under Concomitant Radiotherapy (DISPO-2)

July 25, 2016 updated by: Heidelberg University

Standard indications for palliative radiation of bony metastases include pain, spinal cord compression, and impending pathologic fractures.

Palliative radiation therapy serves to reduce pain, improve quality of life, and avoid complications. Tailored training of the paravertebral musculature may support Radiation therapy and improve above named factors. DISPO-2 was designed to investigate the impact of tailored physical exercise in patients with unstable vertebral metastases as compared to manual therapy (massage etc.). The trial includes patients with painful unstable bony metastases, patients with spinal cord compression or impending pathological fractures are excluded. The investigations are carried out in a prospective randomized controlled phase-II parallel group design.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Detailed Description

Standard indications for palliative radiation of bony metastases include pain, spinal cord compression, and impending pathologic fractures. Palliative radiation therapy serves to reduce pain, improve quality of life, and avoid complications. Tailored training of the paravertebral musculature may support radiation therapy and improve above named factors. DISPO-2 was designed to investigate the impact of tailored physical exercise in patients with unstable vertebral metastases as compared to manual therapy (progressive muscle relaxation). The trial includes patients with painful bony metastases, patients with spinal cord compression or impending pathological fractures are excluded. The investigations are carried out in a prospective randomized controlled phase-II parallel group design.

Patients are randomized to one of the following groups: patients in arm A carry out daily physical training consisting of four different isometric exercises under the guidance and supervision of a physiotherapist. Training starts day one (first radiotherapy session), 10 daily units of 30 min each are scheduled during radiotherapy. Patients are expected to continue training until 12 weeks post completion of radiotherapy at home. Patients in arm B (control group) receive 10 daily sessions of 15 min progressive muscle relaxation starting from day one of radiotherapy. Follow-up of the patients is scheduled at 12 weeks post completion of radiotherapy incl. CT of the spine and physical examination.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Heidelberg, Germany, 69120
        • Dept of Radiation Oncology, University of Heidelberg, Germany

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • solitary or multiple vertebral metastases
  • thoracic spine
  • lumbar spine
  • sacrum
  • indication for palliative radiation therapy
  • age: 18 - 80 years
  • Karnofsky index > 70%
  • bisphosphonate therapy initiated

Exclusion Criteria:

  • bony metastases of cervical spine or pelvis
  • impending fracture
  • other serious illnesses or medical conditions: therapy-refractory unstable heart disease, congestive heart failure NYHA °III and °IV; coagulopathies
  • Significant neurological or psychiatric condition including dementia or seizures or other serious medical condition prohibiting the patient's participation in the trial by judgement of the investigators
  • Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
  • Positive serum/ urine beta-HCG/ pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: A
A patients in arm A carry out daily physical Training consisting of three different isometric exercises under the guidance and supervision of a physiotherapist. Training starts day one (first radiotherapy session), 10 daily units of 30 min each are scheduled during radiotherapy. Patients are expected to continue training until 12 weeks post completion of radiotherapy at home. exercise tailored isometric physical exercise
Exercises in the "all-fours" position Exercises in the "swimming" Position Exercises in the "forearm support" Position Exercises with elastic "rubber" band
No Intervention: B
Patients in arm B (control group) receive 10 daily sessions of 15 min progressive muscle relaxation starting from day one of radiotherapy.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
feasibility of isometric exercise in unstable vertebral bony metastases
Time Frame: 12 weeks post completion of radiotherapy
completion of all isometric exercises until 12 weeks post RT
12 weeks post completion of radiotherapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: 2 years post completion of radiotherapy
PFS is assessed 2 years post completion of radiotherapy
2 years post completion of radiotherapy
fracture-free survival (FFS)
Time Frame: 2 years post completion of radiotherapy
FFS is assessed 2 years post completion of radiotherapy
2 years post completion of radiotherapy
bone density
Time Frame: 12 weeks post completion radiotherapy
bone density is assessed 12 weeks post completion of radiotherapy using follow-up CT scan of the spine
12 weeks post completion radiotherapy
Quality of life
Time Frame: 12 and 24 weeks post completion of therapy
Quality of life is assessed using the EORTC BM22 questionnaire at 12 and 24 weeks post completion of treatment
12 and 24 weeks post completion of therapy
Fatigue
Time Frame: 12 and 24 weeks post completion of therapy
Fatigue is assessed using the EORTC FA13 questionnaire
12 and 24 weeks post completion of therapy
pain reduction
Time Frame: Immediately after completion of radiotherapy, 12 and 24 weeks post completion of radiotherapy
pain is evaluated using the VAS pain scale (0-100 points) at completion and 12/ 24 weeks post completion of radiation
Immediately after completion of radiotherapy, 12 and 24 weeks post completion of radiotherapy

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2018

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 12, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 25, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

July 28, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 28, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 25, 2016

Last Verified

July 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • DISPO 2

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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