Treatment Efficacy of Budesonide/Formoterol in Cough Variant Asthma and Typical Asthma Patients

October 13, 2016 updated by: Zhujiang Hospital
Bronchial asthma is a common respiratory disease characterized by chronic airway inflammation, which have been affecting about 1-18% of the population in the world, causing tremendous economic burden for the patients and countries. Generally, asthma is a heterogeneous disease, and it could be classified into many types on the basis of symptoms, that is, typical asthma, cough variant asthma, and chest tightness variant asthma etc. Typical asthma (TA) is defined according to the history of repeated respiratory symptoms such as wheeze, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and cough, usually with reversible airflow limitation, airway hyper-responsiveness, and airway remodeling. Cough variant asthma (CVA) is characterized by the single manifestation, recurrent cough, which could be improved after the use of bronchodilators. However, according to different guidelines, it is still controversial on the treatment of CVA and TA. The guidelines of Global Initiative for Asthma(GINA) in 2014 put forward the treatment of TA patients, but did not list the treatment specific to CVA. The guideline of ACCP(American College of Chest Physicians) and cough guidelines of China are proposed to treat the CVA effectively with bronchial diastolic drug. Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and leukotriene receptor antagonists are effective for the treatment of CVA. Currently, more and more studies supported that application of ICS combined with bronchial dilation agents is more beneficial to CVA patients. Budesonide/formoterol is a compound of ICS and long-acting beta2-agonist(LABA), which can not only be used as a maintenance medication, but also be used as a relief medication, namely, budesonide/formoterol treatment regimen for SMART (Symbicort as both maintenance and reliever therapy). Most studies show that SMART treatment can be used in the treatment of TA patients. But the study on whether budesonide/formoterol can be used to treat CVA is still little. To provide basis for clinical medication guidance for patients with CVA and TA, this study will enroll 30 patients with TA or CVA , who will be required to adopt the SMART regimen in the following 6 months.The symptom score, airway inflammation, pulmonary function and airway reactivity changes, will be measured every mouth. After the study finished, the investigators will compare the difference between the two groups.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510282
        • Recruiting
        • Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University
        • Contact:
          • Jielu Liu, M.D
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

15 years to 75 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. aged 15-75
  2. first diagnosed corresponding to the diagnostic standards established by Asthma Committee, Respiratory Society, Chinese Medical Association, or previously diagnosed asthma without regular treatment
  3. Mch bronchial provocation test is positive
  4. the chest X-ray is normal.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. accompanied by other disease of respiratory system
  2. combined with serious illness of other system, such as myocardial infarction, severe arrhythmia, malignant tumors and so on
  3. women with pregnancy or lactation.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: patients with CVA(CVA group)
budesonide 160μg and formoterol 4.5ug,1 inhalation ,twice daily ,for six months
SMART regimen
Other Names:
  • Symbicort
Other: patients with TA(TA group)
budesonide 160μg and formoterol 4.5ug,1 inhalation ,twice daily ,for six months
SMART regimen
Other Names:
  • Symbicort

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Forced Expiratory Volume in first second
Time Frame: up to six months
up to six months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
forced vital capacity
Time Frame: up to six months
up to six months
Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide
Time Frame: up to six months
up to six months
Asthma Controlled Test
Time Frame: up to six months
up to six months
Bronchial Provocation Test
Time Frame: up to six months
up to six months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Huapeng Yu, Ph.D, Southern Medical University, China

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 7, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 13, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

October 17, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 17, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 13, 2016

Last Verified

July 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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