18F-FLT (PET/CT) in Pediatrics With Myeloproliferative Neoplasms

August 10, 2020 updated by: Hamad Medical Corporation

A Study of 18F-FLT Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/Computed Tomography Imaging in Pediatrics With Myeloproliferative Neoplasms

The Main purpose of this project to study the uptake pattern of FLT-PET and it is value in assessing the malignant hematopoiesis in MPN within the pediatric age group, in terms of diagnosis, staging and monitoring response to therapy. As well as, evaluating FLT-PET as a novel non-invasive technique in cases with MPN and its role in comparison to the standard bone marrow biopsy with regard to disease diagnosis, assessment of disease activity, detection of transformation, monitoring of treatment response and grading of fibrosis.Furthermore, we aim to study the association of FLT-PET uptake patterns with different genetic makeup (JAK2, CALR positive, MPL, or Triple negative disease) or allele burden in cases of Pre-PMF with the ability of FLT-PET to differentiate between Pre-PMF and ET.

Although MPNs are diseases of elderly, MPN is diagnosed in younger age groups in a considerable number of cases. Since most of the available data as well as current WHO classification criteria emphases on the "average" MPN patients who range in age between 55 and 65 years. Less consistent data are available in the groups of patients presenting below this median age, such as children and younger adults which we're planning to reveal.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

3

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Doha, Qatar
        • National Center for Cancer Care & Research (NCCCR)

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 18 years (ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cases fulfilling WHO (World Health Organization) 2016 diagnostic criteria for MPN including: Chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL1-positive (BCR-ABL = fusion gene from BCR (breakpoint cluster region gene/BCR gene product), Chronic neutrophilic leukemia (CNL), Polycythemia vera, Primary myelofibrosis prefibrotic/early stage, Primary myelofibrosis overt fibrotic stage, Essential thrombocythemia, Chronic eosinophilic leukemia, not otherwise specified (NOS) and Myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable.
  • Age between 14 and 18 years old
  • Patient accepts to sign inform consent
  • ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance less than or equal 2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient not fulfilling the inclusion criteria.
  • Vulnerable groups: pregnant, minors, prisoners will not be included.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: 18F-FLT PET/CT
Patients undergo 18F-FLT (3'-18Fluoro-3'-deoxy-Lthymidine) PET/CT (Positron Emission Tomography/ Computed Tomography) at baseline. No specific dietary restrictions or hydration are required for FLT-PET scans, however, patients will be urged to drink plenty of water before and after the PET studies. [18F] FLT will be prepared by the cyclotron core facility and assessed for quality control following "good manufacturing practice" criteria. The radiopharmaceutical will immediately be brought to the Molecular Imaging and Therapy Service Radiopharmacy for dispensation in the PET suite. For each scan, patients will receive approximately up to 370 MBq (target of 10 mCi) [18F] FLT by intravenous infusion.
The tracer compound [F-18] FLT will be injected into the patient's veins in a small volume of normal saline solution. The PET scan data collection is started immediately and is continued for 2 hours.
Other Names:
  • 3'-deoxy-3'-[18F]fluorothymidine
  • 3'-Deoxy-3'-(18F) Fluorothymidine
  • Fluorothymidine F 18
  • 18F-FLT PET/CT

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluate the uptake of 3'-deoxy-3'-[18F] fluorothymidine (FLT) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET) in children with MPNs
Time Frame: 12 Months
Evaluate the uptake of 3'-deoxy-3'-[18F] fluorothymidine (FLT) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET) imaging and it is value in assessing the malignant hematopoiesis in children with MPNs.
12 Months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of patients who have similar diagnosis and pattern between FLT and Bone Marrow
Time Frame: 12 months
Assessing of WHO diagnostic criteria for diagnosing MPNs. Measurements would include: Bone marrow cellularity, trilineal assessment, megakaryocytic morphologic characteristics (atypia, clustering, size, lobulation), staging of primary myelofibrosis into prefibrotic/early stage, Primary myelofibrosis and overt fibrotic stage prefibrotic, grade of fibrosis, blast percentage, presence of transformation, intrasinusoidal hematopoiesis, dysplasia (if present).
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

June 11, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

October 15, 2018

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

October 16, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 17, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 17, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

April 20, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

August 11, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 10, 2020

Last Verified

January 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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