- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03252535
Dose-response Evaluation of the Cellavita HD Product in Patients With Huntington's Disease (ADORE-DH)
September 1, 2025 updated by: Azidus Brasil
Dose-Response Evaluation of the Investigational Product Cellavita HD After Intravenous Administration in Patients With Huntington's Disease
Cellavita HD is a stem-cell therapy for Huntington's Disease.
This is a prospective, phase II, single-center, randomized (2:2:1), triple-blind, placebo controlled study, with two test doses of Cellavita HD product.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a phase II dose-response study in which participants with HD will receive three intravenous injections of the investigational product or placebo (one every month for three months) a total of three cycles.
The subjects will be randomized in 2: 2: 1 ratio for the groups G1: lower dose (1x10^6 cells/weight range), G2: higher dose (2x10^6 cells/weight range) or G3: placebo.
To identify the dose of the product that will provide the best clinical response, motor assessment will be performed with UHDRS scale and improvement will be evaluated by correlating before and after treatment scores.
Additionally, also will be performed the combined score through the cUHDRS.
Secondary evidences of efficacy will be evaluated through the data of functional state, total functional capacity, functional independence, psychiatric symptoms and cognition from UHDRS scale.
Additionally, related data to clinical worsening, change of Body Mass Index (BMI), risk of suicide attempt and neurological image improvement will be evaluated.
Safety evaluation will included the incidence and classification of the adverse events experienced by the subjects during the study.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
49
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
São Paulo
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Valinhos, São Paulo, Brazil, 13271-130
- Azidus Brasil Pesquisa Científica e Desenvolvimento Ltda.
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
17 years to 61 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provide a written, signed and dated Informed Consent Form;
- Male and female subjects aged ≥ 21 and ≤ 65 years;
- Have a confirmatory diagnosis report (PCR) of Huntington's disease with a number of CAG repeats in chromosome 4 higher than or equal to 40, and lower than or equal to 50 (if the subject did not perform the exam and/or if he/she does not have an available result for this exam, a new exam must be performed);
- A score of 5 points or higher for the motor evaluation of the UHDRS scale (Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale) at enrollment;
- Score of 8 to 11 points for the functional capacity of the UHDRS scale at enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject who participated in clinical trials protocols within the last twelve (12) months (Resolution CNS 251, August 7, 1997, item III, subitem J), unless, at the investigator's opinion, the subject would have a direct benefit from it;
- Diagnosis of juvenile Huntington's disease;
- Diagnosis of epilepsy;
- Diagnosis of major cognitive disorder;
- Active decompensated psychiatric illness;
- Current or prior history of neoplasm;
- Current history of gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, hematological, immunological, metabolic pathology or severe uncontrolled cardiovascular diseases;
- Diagnosis of any active infection, whether viral, bacterial, fungal or caused by another pathogen;
- Subject with contraindication to the exams performed in this study, for example, with pacemaker or surgical clip; Alcohol and drugs abuse (previously diagnosed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - DSM V criteria);
- Use of illegal drugs;
- Tabagism;
- Smoker or quit smoking for less than 6 months;
- Positive result in one of the serum tests: HIV 1 and 2 (Anti-HIV-1,2), HTLV I and II, HBV (HBsAg, Anti-HBc), HCV (anti-HCV-Ab) and FTA-ABS (Treponema pallidum);
- History of drug allergy, including to contrast agents used in imaging tests or bovine-derived products;
- Using or expects to use immunosuppressant drugs or forbidden drugs (item 5.3) during the first three months after the first administration of the investigational product;
- Any clinical change that the investigator considers a risk to subject's enrollment in the study.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Cellavita HD Lower Dose
The participants randomized to this group will receive a total of 9 intravenous administrations of 1x10^6 cells/weight range divided into three administrations per cycle.
Each administration will occur every 30 days and cycles every 120 days (total of 3 cycles).
|
The participants will receive a total of 9 intravenous administrations of 1x10^6 cells/weight range divided into three administrations per cycle.
Each administration will occur every 30 days and cycles every 120 days (total of 3 cycles).
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Cellavita HD Higher Dose
The participants randomized to this group will receive a total of 9 intravenous administrations of 2x10^6 cells/weight range divided into three administrations per cycle.
Each administration will occur every 30 days and cycles every 120 days (total of 3 cycles).
|
The participants will receive a total of 9 intravenous administrations of 2x10^6 cells/weight range divided into three administrations per cycle.
Each administration will occur every 30 days and cycles every 120 days (total of 3 cycles).
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Group
The participants randomized to this group will receive a total of 9 intravenous administrations divided into three administrations per cycle.
Each administration will occur every 30 days and cycles every 120 days (total of 3 cycles).
|
The participants will receive a total of 9 intravenous administrations of placebo divided into three administrations per cycle.
Each administration will occur every 30 days and cycles every 120 days (total of 3 cycles).
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Efficacy by UHDRS-TMS
Time Frame: monthly for eleven months
|
The primary endpoint was the rate of change (slope) in Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale - Total Motor Score from V0 to V11 (minimum 0, the best; and maximum 124, the worst).
For each participant, a regression line was fitted (Y = a + bx), where b represents the individual slope, reflecting the annualised rate of motor progression.
A negative slope suggests improvement or slower decline; a positive slope indicates worsening.
To compare treatment efficacy, the slopes were analysed using a Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM), which accounts for intra-subject variability and missing data.
This approach allowed estimation and comparison of average slopes between each treated group and placebo, providing a robust measure of motor function trajectory over time.
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monthly for eleven months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Efficacy by UHDRS-TFC
Time Frame: monthly for eleven months
|
Assessed by the rate of change (slope) from V0 to V11 in the UHDRS-TFC. The response of each participant or means of all participants was evaluated by the slopes of each regression line of UHDRS-TFC determined as follows: The equation describes the regression line: Y = a + bx, where:
|
monthly for eleven months
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Exposure to NestaCell (Former Cellavita HD) Product
Time Frame: eleven months
|
Number of administrations of NestaCell (Former Cellavita HD) and Placebo
|
eleven months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Joyce Macedo da Silva, MD, Azidus Brasil Scientific Research and Development Ltda
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Aleynik A, Gernavage KM, Mourad YSh, Sherman LS, Liu K, Gubenko YA, Rameshwar P. Stem cell delivery of therapies for brain disorders. Clin Transl Med. 2014 Jul 19;3:24. doi: 10.1186/2001-1326-3-24. eCollection 2014.
- Barker RA, Mason SL, Harrower TP, Swain RA, Ho AK, Sahakian BJ, Mathur R, Elneil S, Thornton S, Hurrelbrink C, Armstrong RJ, Tyers P, Smith E, Carpenter A, Piccini P, Tai YF, Brooks DJ, Pavese N, Watts C, Pickard JD, Rosser AE, Dunnett SB; NEST-UK collaboration. The long-term safety and efficacy of bilateral transplantation of human fetal striatal tissue in patients with mild to moderate Huntington's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2013 Jun;84(6):657-65. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2012-302441. Epub 2013 Jan 23.
- de Almeida FM, Marques SA, Ramalho Bdos S, Rodrigues RF, Cadilhe DV, Furtado D, Kerkis I, Pereira LV, Rehen SK, Martinez AM. Human dental pulp cells: a new source of cell therapy in a mouse model of compressive spinal cord injury. J Neurotrauma. 2011 Sep;28(9):1939-49. doi: 10.1089/neu.2010.1317. Epub 2011 Aug 8.
- Bonelli RM, Wenning GK. Pharmacological management of Huntington's disease: an evidence-based review. Curr Pharm Des. 2006;12(21):2701-20. doi: 10.2174/138161206777698693.
- de Souza PV, Alves FB, Costa Ayub CL, de Miranda Soares MA, Gomes JR. Human immature dental pulp stem cells (hIDPSCs), their application to cell therapy and bioengineering: an analysis by systematic revision of the last decade of literature. Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2013 Dec;296(12):1923-8. doi: 10.1002/ar.22808. Epub 2013 Oct 15.
- Fink KD, Deng P, Torrest A, Stewart H, Pollock K, Gruenloh W, Annett G, Tempkin T, Wheelock V, Nolta JA. Developing stem cell therapies for juvenile and adult-onset Huntington's disease. Regen Med. 2015;10(5):623-46. doi: 10.2217/rme.15.25.
- Kerkis I, Caplan AI. Stem cells in dental pulp of deciduous teeth. Tissue Eng Part B Rev. 2012 Apr;18(2):129-38. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEB.2011.0327. Epub 2011 Dec 28.
- Ross CA, Aylward EH, Wild EJ, Langbehn DR, Long JD, Warner JH, Scahill RI, Leavitt BR, Stout JC, Paulsen JS, Reilmann R, Unschuld PG, Wexler A, Margolis RL, Tabrizi SJ. Huntington disease: natural history, biomarkers and prospects for therapeutics. Nat Rev Neurol. 2014 Apr;10(4):204-16. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2014.24. Epub 2014 Mar 11.
- Kaplan A, Stockwell BR. Therapeutic approaches to preventing cell death in Huntington disease. Prog Neurobiol. 2012 Dec;99(3):262-80. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2012.08.004. Epub 2012 Aug 28.
- Weiss A, Trager U, Wild EJ, Grueninger S, Farmer R, Landles C, Scahill RI, Lahiri N, Haider S, Macdonald D, Frost C, Bates GP, Bilbe G, Kuhn R, Andre R, Tabrizi SJ. Mutant huntingtin fragmentation in immune cells tracks Huntington's disease progression. J Clin Invest. 2012 Oct;122(10):3731-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI64565. Epub 2012 Sep 17.
- Wenceslau CV, de Souza DM, Mambelli-Lisboa NC, Ynoue LH, Araldi RP, da Silva JM, Pagani E, Haddad MS, Kerkis I. Restoration of BDNF, DARPP32, and D2R Expression Following Intravenous Infusion of Human Immature Dental Pulp Stem Cells in Huntington's Disease 3-NP Rat Model. Cells. 2022 May 17;11(10):1664. doi: 10.3390/cells11101664.
- Langbehn DR, Brinkman RR, Falush D, Paulsen JS, Hayden MR; International Huntington's Disease Collaborative Group. A new model for prediction of the age of onset and penetrance for Huntington's disease based on CAG length. Clin Genet. 2004 Apr;65(4):267-77. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.2004.00241.x.
- Fernandes JMS, Pagani E, Wenceslau CV, Ynoue LH, Ferrara L, Kerkis I. Phase II trial of intravenous human dental pulp stem cell therapy for Huntington's disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2025 Aug 6;16(1):432. doi: 10.1186/s13287-025-04557-2.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
January 15, 2018
Primary Completion (Actual)
March 23, 2021
Study Completion (Actual)
April 30, 2021
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
August 15, 2017
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 16, 2017
First Posted (Actual)
August 17, 2017
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
September 19, 2025
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 1, 2025
Last Verified
September 1, 2025
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Mental Disorders
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Neurocognitive Disorders
- Cognition Disorders
- Dementia
- Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Movement Disorders
- Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System
- Basal Ganglia Diseases
- Dyskinesias
- Chorea
- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
- Huntington Disease
- Investigative Techniques
- Therapeutics
- Clinical Laboratory Techniques
- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
- Diagnosis
- Cytological Techniques
- Cell Physiological Phenomena
- Biological Therapy
- Cell Count
- Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy
Other Study ID Numbers
- ADORE-DH
- 52375916.1.0000.5412 (Other Identifier: CAAE)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
IPD Plan Description
It is believed that after the data analysis and presentation to the National Commission on Research Ethics, all data will become public.
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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