- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03262324
The Aim of Study is Translate and Adapt the Visual Analog Scale Foot and Ankle (VAS-FA) Instrument Into Turkish and Psycho-metrically Test Its Reliability and Validity Among Patients Who Had Foot and Ankle Disorders or Surgery
March 15, 2022 updated by: Serkan Usgu, Hasan Kalyoncu University
Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of the Visual Analogue Scale Foot and Ankle (VAS-FA)
There have previously been no validated a specific foot and ankle patient-reported outcome measures in Turkish.
The Visual Analogue Scale Foot and Ankle (VAS-FA) will translated and adapted into Turkish language.
Thereafter, 200 patients who had foot and ankle disorders or surgery will complete VAS-FA questionnaire set on two separate occasions.
Analyses included testing of floor-ceiling effect, internal consistency, reproducibility, and validity.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
69
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Gaziantep, Turkey, 27144
- Hasan Kalyoncu University
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Istanbul, Turkey
- Istanbul Haseki Training and Research Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 60 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Participants must be sedentary person from Turkey and receiving treatment intervention between study dates for ankle or foot disorders
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 65
- Participants who have foot and ankle disorders
Participants must have an orthopedic intervention last 3 months;
- Conservative intervention
- Surgery intervention
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age less than 18 or more than 65
Positive medical history concerning the entire lower extremity,
- Diabetes mellitus
- Drug abuse
- Psychiatric diseases
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Neurological diseases
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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VAS-FA Turkish version
Time Frame: 1 week
|
The VAS-FA contains 20 questions for the patient with five possible answers.
For each question a VAS-value from 0 to 100 points is possible.
The total value for the entire score (all 20 questions answered) is therefore 0-2000 points.
This total value is then divided by 20, resulting in a possible total score ranging from 0 to 100 points.
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1 week
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Foot Function Index (FFI)
Time Frame: 1 week
|
It is a self-administered index consisting of 23 items divided into three subscales.
To obtain a subscale score, the item scores for subscales are totaled and then divided by the maximum total possible for all of the subscale items that the patient indicates is applicable.
Therefore, subscale scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater impairment.
A total foot function score is derived by calculating the average of the three subscale scores.
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1 week
|
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Short Form-36 (SF-36)
Time Frame: 1 week
|
Completion of the 36 items yielded an 8-subscale profile of patient functional health and well being, as well as empirically derived physical and mental health component summary (PCS and MCS) measures.
The subscales are scored as percentages and the summary measures are scaled to provide a score out of 50%.
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1 week
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Serkan Usgu, PhD, Hasan Kalyoncu University
- Study Chair: Can Muslu, MD, Istanbul Haseki Training and Research Hospital
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Binkley JM, Stratford PW, Lott SA, Riddle DL. The Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS): scale development, measurement properties, and clinical application. North American Orthopaedic Rehabilitation Research Network. Phys Ther. 1999 Apr;79(4):371-83.
- Hunt KJ, Hurwit D. Use of patient-reported outcome measures in foot and ankle research. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Aug 21;95(16):e118(1-9). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.L.01476.
- Angthong C, Chernchujit B, Suntharapa T, Harnroongroj T. Visual analogue scale foot and ankle: validity and reliability of Thai version of the new outcome score in subjective form. J Med Assoc Thai. 2011 Aug;94(8):952-7.
- Richter, M., Zech, S., Geerling, J., Frink, M., Knobloch, K., & Krettek, C. (2006). A new foot and ankle outcome score: Questionnaire based, subjective, Visual-Analogue-Scale, validated and computerized. Foot and ankle surgery, 12(4), 191-199.
- Nair AV, Shamsuddin K, John PS, Hamalainen JA, Kurien MA. Correlation of visual analogue scale foot and ankle (VAS-FA) to AOFAS score in malleolar fractures using Indian language questionnare. Foot Ankle Surg. 2015 Jun;21(2):125-31. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2014.10.006. Epub 2014 Dec 12.
- Stuber J, Zech S, Bay R, Qazzaz A, Richter M. Normative data of the Visual Analogue Scale Foot and Ankle (VAS FA) for pathological conditions. Foot Ankle Surg. 2011 Sep;17(3):166-72. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2010.05.005. Epub 2010 Jun 2.
- Lin CW, Moseley AM, Refshauge KM, Bundy AC. The lower extremity functional scale has good clinimetric properties in people with ankle fracture. Phys Ther. 2009 Jun;89(6):580-8. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20080290. Epub 2009 May 7.
- Button G, Pinney S. A meta-analysis of outcome rating scales in foot and ankle surgery: is there a valid, reliable, and responsive system? Foot Ankle Int. 2004 Aug;25(8):521-5. doi: 10.1177/107110070402500802.
- Goldstein CL, Schemitsch E, Bhandari M, Mathew G, Petrisor BA. Comparison of different outcome instruments following foot and ankle trauma. Foot Ankle Int. 2010 Dec;31(12):1075-80. doi: 10.3113/FAI.2010.1075.
- Repo JP, Tukiainen EJ, Roine RP, Kautiainen H, Lindahl J, Ilves O, Jarvenpaa S, Hakkinen A. Reliability and validity of the Finnish version of the Visual Analogue Scale Foot and Ankle (VAS-FA). Foot Ankle Surg. 2018 Dec;24(6):474-480. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2017.05.009. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
September 30, 2020
Primary Completion (Actual)
March 30, 2021
Study Completion (Actual)
August 30, 2021
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
August 24, 2017
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 24, 2017
First Posted (Actual)
August 25, 2017
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
March 31, 2022
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 15, 2022
Last Verified
March 1, 2022
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2017-09
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Undecided
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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