Positive Node Traced Before Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (NAC)

February 19, 2020 updated by: Jianyi Li, Shengjing Hospital

Long-term Tracing for Axillary Lymph Nodes Dissection in the Patients With Fusion Lymph Node Before Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy

To investigate this regression model by injecting and tracing carbon nanoparticles (CNs) into the fusion node prior to NAC in patients with breast cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Guided by ultrasound, 0.3 mL of CNs suspension was injected in a fusion node prior to NAC in 110 patients with local advanced breast cancer. Patients underwent breast surgery and total axillary lymph node dissection following 2-6 cycles of NAC. The distribution by intercostobrachial nerves (ICBN) of positive nodes, black-stained nodes and lymphovascular invasion was investigated by response to NAC.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

110

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Jilin
      • Changchun, Jilin, China
        • The Second Hospital of Jilin University
    • Liaoning
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, China, 110004
        • Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, China, 110001
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • invasive ductal carcinoma diagnosed by biopsy;
  • clinically positive node diagnosed by contrast enhance computer tomography (CECT), the number of strengthened nodes at Level I ≥ 1 with the longest diameter of the strengthened node ≥ 2cm;
  • NAC regimen followed the NCCN guideline;
  • no prior history of breast cancer or other malignancies.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • the cycle number of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy is equal to or less than 2

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: complete remission (CR) group
According to the RECIST 1.1, 32 patients were allocated into the complete remission (CR) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
According to the RECIST 1.1, 32 patients were allocated into the complete remission (CR) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
Experimental: partial remission (PR) group
According to the RECIST 1.1, 61 patients were allocated into the partial remission (PR) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
According to the RECIST 1.1, 61 patients were allocated into the partial remission (PR) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
Experimental: stable disease (SD) group
According to the RECIST 1.1, 12 patients were allocated into the stable disease (SD) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
According to the RECIST 1.1, 12 patients were allocated into the stable disease (SD) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
Experimental: progressive disease (PD) group
According to the RECIST 1.1, 5 patients were allocated into the progressive disease (PD) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
According to the RECIST 1.1, 5 patients were allocated into the progressive disease (PD) group based on their responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The spatial distribution of positive nodes in axillary after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on pectoralis minor location
Time Frame: During the surgery
After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, whether positive nodes remission (transform to negative), from Level III to Level II, and from Level II to Level I. This means that if the nodes at Level I are negative, the nodes at Level II or Level III will be negative; if the nodes at Level II are negative, the nodes at Level III will be negative; if the nodes at Level III are positive, the nodes at Level I and Level II will be positive.
During the surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The spatial distribution of black-stained in axillary after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on pectoralis minor location
Time Frame: During the surgery
If the chemotherapy is sensitive, the number of black-stained nodes will increase from Level I, Level II, to Level III. If the chemotherapy is resistance, the number of black-stained nodes will remain the original number or a little increasing locally.
During the surgery
The spatial distribution of positive nodes in axillary after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on intercostobrachiales nerves (ICBN) location
Time Frame: During the surgery
After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, whether positive nodes remission (transform to negative), from above ICBN to below ICBN. This means that if the nodes below ICBN are negative, the nodes above ICBN will be negative; if the nodes above ICBN are positive, the nodes below ICBN will be positive.
During the surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jianyi Li, Master, Shengjing Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 21, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

November 28, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 20, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 19, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ShengjingH01

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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