Sinus Lift With Newly Forming Bone and Inorganic Bovine Bone

January 25, 2018 updated by: Adriana Campos Passanezi SantAna, University of Sao Paulo

Sinus Lift With Newly Forming Bone and Inorganic Bovine Bone: a Clinical, Histologic and Histomorphometric Evaluation

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of newly forming bone graft (NFB) in the gain of bone volume in sinus lift procedures. For that, it will be compared the tomographic bone gain 6 months after surgery between a group that received inorganic bovine bone alone (n=8) and a group that received inorganic bovine bone associated with NFB (n=8).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of newly forming bone graft (NFB) in the gain of bone volume in sinus lift procedures. It will be recruited for this study individuals 25-60 years of age, both genders, presenting a missing tooth at an upper premolar or molar region with 2-9 mm of remaining bone between alveolar ridge crest and sinus floor and the existence of an edentulous ridge or at least one tooth condemned to extraction. Sinus will be treated by NFB mixed to inorganic bovine bone - IBB (test; n= 8) or IBB (control; n= 8). The volume of bone tissue will be evaluated by computerized tomography obtained at baseline examination and 6 months after surgery. After this period, biopsies of hard tissue will be obtained during implant placement for histologic and histomorphometric analysis.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

16

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • SP
      • Bauru, SP, Brazil, 17012-901
        • Bauru School of Dentistry - University of Sao Paulo

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

25 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Presenting a distance between alveolar crest and maxillary sinus of 2 to 9 millimeters.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of periodontal surgery at the area on the last 12 months
  • Use of drugs that affect periodontal tissues (eg: anticonvulsants, calcium channel blockers, cyclosporine, bisphosphonates, hormone-based, contraceptives, steroids)
  • Pregnant
  • Smokers
  • Diabetics
  • History of head and neck radiotherapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Test group
Surgical alveolus + maxillary sinus lift with inorganic bovine bone + newly forming bone + collagen membrane
Using a lateral access, the Schneider membrane will be elevated using curettes allowing the insertion of graft material.
Using a round diamond bur, a surgical alveolus will be created on an toothless ridge region.
Maxillary sinus lift will be done with inorganic bovine bone associated with newly forming bone. The newly forming bone will be collected from surgical alveolus previous prepared.
At the end of the sinus lift, a collagen membrane will be used to obliterate the graft inside the maxillary sinus.
Active Comparator: Control group
Maxillary sinus lift with inorganic bovine bone + collagen membrane
Using a lateral access, the Schneider membrane will be elevated using curettes allowing the insertion of graft material.
At the end of the sinus lift, a collagen membrane will be used to obliterate the graft inside the maxillary sinus.
Maxillary sinus lift will be done with inorganic bovine bone.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Bone height measured in millimeters using the panoramic radiography reconstructions
Time Frame: Six months
It will be measured the distance between the alveolar ridge and the maxillary sinus in panoramic radiography reconstructions taken before and after sinus lift.
Six months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Descriptive histologic analysis of biopsy samples performed by two trained and previously calibrated examiners
Time Frame: Six months
On the surface and around the particles of the materials with the newformed reactive tissue, it was analyzed the presence and absence of the following tissue and reactive cellular elements: granulation tissue, newly formed blood vessels, fibroblasts, osteoblasts and mineralized bone matrix, foreign body type granuloma, macrophages, inflammatory multinucleated giant cells.
Six months
Quantitative histologic analysis of biopsy samples using Leahy et al. (2013) score
Time Frame: Six months
Quantification of the reactional and reparative phenomena related to cellular and tissue organization on biopsed samples were made using Leahy et al. (2013) score.
Six months
Histomorfometric analysis of biopsy samples using percentage of different tissues evaluated at ImageJ
Time Frame: Six months
The tissue sections were captured with 4x and 10x objective and images were recorded and later analyzed in the ImageJ software. The proportions of vital bone, cortical bone, medullary bone, remnant non-vital particles and connective tissue were quantified separately and expressed as percentages.
Six months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Adriana CP Sant'Ana, PhD, Bauru School of Dentistry - University of Sao Paulo

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 19, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 25, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 25, 2018

Last Verified

January 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • FOBGranSinus

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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