Induction Cisplatin and Capecitabine Followed by Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

The Efficacy of Induction Chemotherapy With Cisplatin and Capecitabine Followed by Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

To prospectively evaluate the short-term efficacy and toxicity of induction chemotherapy with cisplatin and capecitabine followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) in the treatment of locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

All patients received 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy:cisplatin 80mg/m2, day 1; oral capecitabine 1000mg/m2 twice daily from day1-14, repeated every 3 weeks followed by concomitant cisplatin (100mg/m2,day1,every 3 weeks) for a total of 2 cycles with radiotherapy. Intensity-modified radiotherapy (IMRT) were used in all patients with the total dose and dose/fraction (Fr) as follows: PTV (planned target volume)_1:70 grays (Gy) at 2 Gy/ Fr, PTV_2:63 Gy at 1.8 Gy/ Fr, PTV_3:56 Gy at 1.6 Gy/ Fr;5 fractions per week. Tumor response was evaluated after 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy and 16 weeks following completion of CCRT according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 (RECIST1.1). All toxicities were gauged based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03 (CTCAE 4.03).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

65

Phase

  • Phase 2

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathological confirmed nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
  • Staged as III to IVB.
  • 18-75 years old.
  • Performance status ≤2.
  • No previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  • No concurrent malignancies or a history of other malignancies.
  • Adequate bone marrow function (absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/L, platelets ≥100×109/L).
  • Adequate liver and renal function (serum bilirubin and serum transaminase levels less than twice the upper limit of normal, creatinine clearance ≥ 60ml/min).
  • Without serious co-morbidity.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Stage I-II or IVC.
  • Allergic to cisplatin or capecitabine
  • Age <18 or >75
  • Performance Status >2.
  • Without adequate bone marrow or liver function or renal function.
  • Severe co-morbidity and can not tolerate chemotherapy.
  • Other conditions not suitable for the study on the discretion of charging doctor.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: experimental arm
Induction chemotherapy: capecitabine tablet 1000mg/m2 po bid from day1 to 14,cisplatin injection 80mg/m2 iv day1,every 3 weeks for a total of 3 cycles. Then followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy with cisplatin injection 100mg/m2 iv every 3 weeks for a total of 2 cycles.
Experimental arm patients received 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy (cisplatin 80mg/m2, day 1; oral capecitabine 1000mg/m2 twice daily from day1-14, repeated every 3 weeks) followed by concomitant cisplatin (100mg/m2,day1,every 3 weeks) for a total of 2 cycles with radiotherapy.
Other Names:
  • chemoradiotherapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PFS (progression free survival)
Time Frame: From date of first treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months.
progression free survival
From date of first treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 22, 2015

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 31, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 31, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 21, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 2, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

February 9, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

February 9, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 2, 2018

Last Verified

January 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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