Continuous Spinal Anesthesia in Renal Transplantation

January 8, 2026 updated by: Nazmy Edward Seif

Continuous Spinal Anesthesia for Renal Transplant Recipients

Renal transplantation is now recognized as a treatment of choice for patients with end-stage renal disease. An adequate anesthetic technique should achieve hemodynamic stability and enhance perfusion of the transplanted kidney. The aim of this study is to assess the use & effects of continuous spinal anesthesia for kidney transplantation recipients, compared with balanced general anesthesia.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Cairo, Egypt
        • Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital, Cairo University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA class III or IV
  • End-stage renal disease
  • Renal transplantation candidate patients

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any condition contra-indicating regional anesthesia
  • Coagulopathy
  • Allergic to any of the drugs used during the procedure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: CSA group
Continuous Spinal Anesthesia
Continuous spinal anesthesia will be performed for patients of the CSA group at the L3-L4 intervertebral space using Spinocath (B. Braun, Melsungen, Germany). After the cerebrospinal fluid is aspirated, 7.5 mg hyperbaric Bupivacaine 0.5% (1.5 ml) together with 25 micrograms Fentanyl (0.5 ml) will be injected intra-thecally. Supplemental injections will be given in aliquots of 5 mg hyperbaric Bupivacaine 0.5% (1 ml) if the sensory block is lower or reseeds, during surgery, below T6 dermatome.
Active Comparator: GA group
General Anesthesia
Anesthesia will be induced with intra-venous administration of Fentanyl (2 micrograms/kg), Ptopofol (1-2 mg/kg) and Atracurium (0.5 mg/kg). Maintenance will be achieved with 0.8-1.5% Isoflurane in an O2 / air mixture, an Atracurium infusion at 0.5 mg/kg/hr and a Fentanyl infusion at 1 micrograms/kg/hr.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mean ABP
Time Frame: 12 hours
Change in Mean Arterial Blood Pressure measured in mmHg.
12 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Visual Analogue Score for pain "VAS"
Time Frame: 12 hours
Visual Analogue Score for pain measures the degree of pain experienced by the patient during the procedure. VAS is graded from 0-10 [where 0=no pain, 10= worst pain].
12 hours
Patient satisfaction score
Time Frame: 24 hours
Patient satisfaction Score defines the degree of patient satisfaction with the anesthetic experience and is assessed after recovery. It is graded as excellent "E" (best score), fair "F" or poor "P" (worst score).
24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Nazmy E Seif, MD, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital, Cairo University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 20, 2018

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 12, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 12, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

February 19, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

January 12, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 8, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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