Different Oral Colonization of Gram-negative Bacteria in ICU Patients When Using Chlorhexidine at 0.12% Versus Chlorhexidine at 2.0%

March 8, 2019 updated by: Jose Antonio de Jesus Alvarez Canales, Universidad de Guanajuato

Differences Between Oral Colonization Rates of Gram-negative Bacteria in ICU Patients When Using Chlorhexidine Mouthwash at 0.12% Versus Chlorhexidine Mouthwash at 2.0%

This study will assess the utility of different chlorhexidine mouthwash concentrations on ICU patients to decolonize their oral cavities from gram-negative bacteria, since this is a non-desirable condition that leads to higher mortality rates and longer hospitalization times. One group will receive the 0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash and the other group will receive the 2% chlorhexidine mouthwash.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

74

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Guanajuato
      • Leon, Guanajuato, Mexico, 37000
        • Recruiting
        • University of Guanajuato
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with minimum required age of consent that were admitted to the intensive care unit and who received at least 48 hours of mechanical ventilation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who wish to withdraw consent and leave the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: TRIPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Chlorhexidine 2%
Subjects in this arm will receive standard care plus mouth rinse every 12 hours via spray with 2% chlorhexidine concentration, one week intervention, Drug: Chlorhexidine gluconate at 2%
Mouth Rinse with Chlorhexidine gluconate at 2% every 12 hours, one week.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Chlorhexidine 0.12%
Subjects in this arm will receive standard care plus mouth rinse every 12 hours via spray with 0.12% chlorhexidine concentration, one week intervention, Drug: Chlorhexidine gluconate at 0.12%
Mouth Rinse with Chlorhexidine gluconate at 0.12% every 12 hours, one week.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Gram-negative decolonization rate
Time Frame: 2 weeks
Patients admitted to the ICU who were originally colonized with gram-negative bacteria and at the end of the study are no longer colonized by gram-negative bacteria.
2 weeks
Gram-negative colonization rate
Time Frame: 2 weeks
Patients admitted to the ICU who were originally not colonized with gram-negative bacteria and at the end of the study are colonized by gram-negative bacteria.
2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

February 1, 2019

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

November 1, 2019

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 15, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 15, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

February 22, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 11, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2019

Last Verified

March 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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