- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04038814
The Effectiveness of the Modified Bundle in the Prevention of VAP. (VAP)
The Effectiveness of the Modified Bundle in the Prevention of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Adult Patients in the Intensive Care Unit.
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is an important cause of prolonged intensive care unit and hospital length of stay, healthcare costs and mortality in mechanically ventilated patients. There are an international guidelines for VAP diagnosis, treatment and prevention (Infectious Diseases Society of America(IDSA)/American Thoracic Society (ATS) 2016 and European Respiratory Society (ERS) / European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) / European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectiuos Diseases (ESCMID) / Asociacion Latinoamericana del Torax (ALAT) 2017) routinely used in most ICUs. The investigator planed on comparing two strategies for prevention of VAP in mechanically ventilated patients: the routine VAP bundle ( historical group - VAP1) and the modified VAP bundle ( study group - VAP2) by using 3 modifications ( Shiley Evac Endotracheal tube with TaperGuard Cuff, Automatic continuous subglottic secretion drainage (SSD) and continuous tube cuff pressure monitoring).
The aim of the study is an assessment of the effectiveness of the modified prevention of VAP in reduction of: early and late VAP cases, mechanical ventilation days (MV), length of stay (LOS) in the ICU, 28 day mortality and multi drug resistent pathogens (MDR) cases in adult ICU patients.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Małopolska
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Kraków, Małopolska, Poland, 30-693
- Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit St. Raphael Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
VAP2 - study group
- mechanically ventilated patients with an artificial airways (endotracheal tube, tracheostomy tube)
- age over 18 years
- modified bundle in the prevention of VAP
VAP1 - historical group
- mechanically ventilated patients with an artificial airways (endotracheal tube, tracheostomy tube)
- patients hospitalised in the ICU for last 12 months before modified bundle in the prevention of VAP has been started (from 01.05.2017 to 30.04.2018)
- age over 18 years
- routine bundle in the prevention of VAP
Exclusion Criteria:
- lack of an informed consent in awake patients in the ICU
- age under 18 years
- patients with no mechanical ventilation in the ICU
- patients with probability of mechanical ventilation days and LOS in the ICU less than 48 hours
- patients intubated and mechanically ventilated without the bundle in the prevention of VAP for a period of time longer than 12 hours before the admission to the ICU
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Other
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
VAP1 - historical group
Routine prevention of VAP
|
Enhanced hand hygiene protocol, tube cuff pressure monitoring ( set on 25-30 mm Hg) every 12 hours and every time when we suspected under or over distention, fast withdrawal of sedation, moderate supportive mechanical ventilation ( tidal volume (VT) 5-8 ml/kg ideal body weight (IBW), positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) 3-5 cmH2O, Plateau pressure (Ppl) < 25 cm H2O, normocapnia ), Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) reduction, Selective oral decontamination (SOD) every 8 hours - 0,2% chlorhexidine digluconate mouthwash, Closed Tracheal Suction System (CTSS) - changed every 7 day, 30-45% lifting of the thorax
|
VAP2 - study group
Modified prevention of VAP
|
3 modifications of the routine bundle in the prevention of VAP:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Early VAP
Time Frame: day: 2 - 5 of mechanical ventilation
|
Total VAP cases in the ICU ( CEPPIS /Chest Echocardiography and Procalcitonin Pulmonary Infection Score/ criteria ) with early beginning of the pneumonia symptoms.
|
day: 2 - 5 of mechanical ventilation
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Late VAP
Time Frame: day: 6 - the last day in ICU
|
total VAP cases in the ICU ( CEPPIS criteria ) with late beginning of the pneumonia symptoms
|
day: 6 - the last day in ICU
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
LOS
Time Frame: day: 1 - the last day in the ICU, but at least 2 days
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lenght of stay in the ICU (days)
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day: 1 - the last day in the ICU, but at least 2 days
|
MV
Time Frame: day: 1 - the last day in the ICU, but at least 2 days
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Duration of mechanical ventilation (days) in the ICU
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day: 1 - the last day in the ICU, but at least 2 days
|
nonMV
Time Frame: day: 1 - the last day in the ICU,
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Total non mechanical ventilation days in the ICU
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day: 1 - the last day in the ICU,
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Mortality
Time Frame: day: 1 - 28
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Mortality of adult mechanically ventilated patients in the ICU
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day: 1 - 28
|
MDR
Time Frame: day: 1 - the last day in the ICU,
|
Number of cases with multi drug resistant (MDR) pathogens detected in specimens of mucus taken from the lower airways in mechanically ventilated patients in the ICU.
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day: 1 - the last day in the ICU,
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: JAROSLAW PAWLIK, MD, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- AFMKrakowU
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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