- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03629431
Prophylactic Noninvasive Ventilation in vs Postoperative Standard Care in High Risk Patients According to ARISCAT Score (ANTICIPUSC)
Multicenter, Randomized, Open Study, Assessing Prophylactic Noninvasive Ventilation in Intensive Care Unit vs Postoperative Standard Care for Patients With High Risk of Postoperative Pulmonary Complication With Preoperative ARISCAT Score
Postoperative pulmonary complications are one of the most common complications after surgery.
Noninvasive ventilation has been proposed post-operatively to prevent postoperative pulmonary complications.
Prophylactic noninvasive ventilation performed systematically in a non-specific population is without interest.
The difficulty for the practitioner is to target patients at higher risk of developing a postoperative pulmonary complications in order to guiding them to a post-operative specialized care pathway.
The use of the ARISCAT score, validated on a large European prospective cohort, makes it possible to evaluate, preoperatively, the risk of occurrence of postoperative pulmonary complication in the patient.
The hypothesis of the present research is that early postoperative preventive treatment with noninvasive ventilation, in patients at risk of postoperative pulmonary complications according to the preoperative evaluation according to the ARISCAT score, could have an interest in reducing these complications with a superior efficiency over standard techniques.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
After verification of eligibility criteria and ARISCAT score, patients at high risk of COPD are randomized in the study.
At the exit of the operating room, patients are referred to the services according to their randomization arm :
- arm with prophylactic noninvasive ventilation in intensive care unit. Patients will receive noninvasive ventilation for a maximum of 48 hours. Sessions last 1 hour and are repeated every 2 to 3 hours
- arm with standard care in conventional care unit. Patients receive standard care such as physiotherapy.
In both arms, patient follow-up is 7 days maximum.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: MARINE TIGREAT
- Phone Number: 2821 +33 241352700
- Email: marine.tigreat@ico.unicancer.fr
Study Locations
-
-
-
Angers, France, 49000
- Recruiting
- Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
-
Angers, France, 49000
- Recruiting
- CHU d'Angers
-
Contact:
- Cyril SARGENTINI, MD
- Phone Number: 0241353951
- Email: cysargentini@chu-angers.fr
-
Le Mans, France, 72037
- Recruiting
- CH du Mans
-
Contact:
- Sigrid Caron, MD
- Phone Number: 0243434343
- Email: scaron@ch-lemans.fr
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient 18 years of age or older
- Patient scheduled for surgery or considered semi-urgent (=pre-anesthesia consultation <48h before the surgical procedure) under General Anesthesia or under Loco-Regional Anesthesia
- Patient with an ARISCAT score higher than or equal to 45 - Obtaining the signed written consent of the patient
- Patient affiliated to a social security scheme
Exclusion Criteria:
- Minor patients, pregnant or lactating women
- Obstetrical interventions
- Surgery under Local Anesthesia or Peripheral Nerve,
- Interventions taking place outside an interventional room
- Interventions for previous surgical complications
- Second surgery during study
- Organ transplantation
- Patients already intubated in preoperative
- Outpatient surgery
- Refusal of participation or inability to issue informed consent
- Person deprived of liberty or adult under guardianship
- Participation in another interventional study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: postoperative standard care
Standard care after surgery in postoperative unit
|
Standard care received postoperatively
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Prophylactic non-invasive ventilation
Prophylactic noninvasive ventilation in postoperative and intensive care unit
|
The sessions of NIV last 1 hour and are repeated every 2 to 3 hours with a goal of a daily assistance period of 6 to 8 hours for a minimum of 24 hours. The sessions are spaced by periods of unassisted ventilation of 2 hours allowing the patient to rest, feed, receive care including physiotherapy sessions. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
To compare the efficiency of a standard care to a preventative postoperative care strategy by noninvasive ventilation
Time Frame: 19 months
|
The occurrence of an acute respiratory failure within the 7 days after surgery in intra-hospital validated by the adjudication comity, randomized, single-blind trial.
|
19 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Security and innocuousness of the study strategy
Time Frame: 19 months
|
All adverse events due to study strategy
|
19 months
|
Mortality during hospitalization for surgery
Time Frame: 19 months
|
Death whatever the cause during hospitalization for surgery (maximum 7 days)
|
19 months
|
An effect on the reintubation of patients
Time Frame: 19 months
|
Reason and elay of reintubation
|
19 months
|
An effect on duration of stay in ongoing monitoring unit/reanimation and on invasive or not mechanical ventilation
Time Frame: 19 months
|
The number of days of invasive mechanical ventilation, or non-invasive mechanical ventilation,
|
19 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: DENIS DUPOIRON, MD, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
- ICO-A-2016-04
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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