- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03649802
Vitamin D and Arterial Stiffness in Elderly
Treating Vitamin D Insufficiency in Community Dwelling Elderly to Improve Arterial Stiffness
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Cardiovascular disease disproportionately impacts the elderly. Current practice targets vascular disease with aggressive lipid lowering combined with brachial BP regulation, but has only achieved a modest degree of success. There is a need to intervene at a much earlier stage. Increased arterial stiffness is a marker for subclinical vascular disease and a sensitive predictor of ischemic stroke in the elderly. Vitamin D deficiency is linked to an increased risk of vascular disease.
There is an urgent need for well controlled randomized interventional studies in healthy elderly individuals demonstrating that vitamin D levels can improve vascular function in healthy elderly with vitamin D insufficiency. High dose vitamin D (5000 IU) replacement is required to improve systemic inflammation which may contribute to arterial stiffness and vascular aging.
The hypothesis is that daily 5000 IU vitamin D3 will regress or at least prevent progression of arterial stiffness as assessed by the carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity. Furthermore, investigators postulate that this improvement will be linked to improved oxidative and inflammatory status. Investigators will measure plasma measurements of Sulforaphane and plasma F2-isoprostane to assess the anti-oxidative mechanisms by which vitamin D could influence arterial stiffness.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Texas
-
Lubbock, Texas, United States, 79430
- Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Community dwelling adults (Subjects) aged between 65 and 89 years of age
- Subjects should be ambulatory, living at home and capable of self-care
- Subjects should be able to drive an automobile independently and without assistance
- Subjects agree to home visitation by coordinators to assess pill counts or willing to come to TTUHSC for such a visit every 4 weeks ± 3 days
- 25(OH) Vitamin D value < 30 ng/ml
- Subjects able to read and understand the English language
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects unable or unwilling to have follow up for the duration of the study
- Subjects that cannot take a daily Vitamin D supplement or unwilling to have multiple blood draws
- Subjects on peritoneal or hemodialysis or a life expectancy less than 2 years
- Subjects with Sarcoidosis or diseases associated with hypercalcemia
- Subjects with prior cerebrovascular disease or memory problems
- Subjects with prior myocardial infarction or atrial fibrillation or on anticoagulants
- Subjects on medications for memory or cognitive issues or mental health
- Subjects unable to tolerate Sphygamocor and Complior testing protocol
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Low dose Vitamin D-800 IU
Intervention includes low dose arm-800 IU given daily
|
Low dose arm-800 IU given daily
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: High dose Vitamin D-5000 IU
Intervention includes high dose arm-5000 IU given daily
|
High dose arm-5000 IU given daily
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity measured by equipment provided by Complior pulse wave analysis
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Indicator of arterial stiffness meters per second
|
1 year
|
24 hour BP ambulatory monitoring
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Using Central and Brachial BP in mm Hg determination using Sphygmacor
|
1 year
|
Heart rate variability
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Using postural changes to assess heart rate variability in beats per minute using Sphygmacor
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Plasma sulphoraphane and F2-isoprostanes. Isoprostanes will be measured by gas chromatography mass spectrometry and sulphoraphane will be measured using LC-MS/MS techniques
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Markers for oxidative stress- both markers will be measured in ng/ml
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Pooja N Sethi, MD, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- L18-174
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Vitamin D Deficiency
-
University Hospital, Clermont-FerrandTerminated
-
Federal University of Rio Grande do SulCompletedDeficiency, Vitamin DBrazil
-
Rajavithi HospitalQueen Sirikit National Institute of Child HealthCompleted
-
Universidade de Passo FundoUnknownDeficiency, Vitamin DBrazil
-
Nutrition Institute, SloveniaEuropean Regional Development Fund; Vizera d.o.o.; Frutarom Etol d.o.o.CompletedVitamin B 12 Deficiency | Vitamin d Deficiency | Protein DeficiencySlovenia
-
Wageningen UniversityDSM Nutritional Products, Inc.; Top Institute Food and NutritionCompletedElderly, Frail | Deficiency, Vitamin DNetherlands
-
University of PaviaIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpAUnknownVitamin D Deficiency | Vitamin D3 Deficiency | Vitamin DItaly
-
Okan UniversityArçelik A.Ş.Completed
-
Brigham and Women's HospitalCompletedVitamin d Deficiency
-
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityNot yet recruitingVitamin d DeficiencyChina
Clinical Trials on Low dose vitamin D3
-
Hasanuddin UniversityNot yet recruitingTuberculosis | SpondylitisIndonesia
-
Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterTerminated
-
University of Wisconsin, MadisonNational Institutes of Health (NIH); National Institute on Aging (NIA)Completed
-
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical CenterEmory UniversityCompleted
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases...Autoimmunity Centers of ExcellenceTerminatedSystemic Lupus ErythematosusUnited States
-
University of NebraskaCompletedAngioedema | Urticaria | Swelling | HivesUnited States
-
Shiraz University of Medical SciencesUnknownUrticariaIran, Islamic Republic of
-
Emory UniversityTerminatedParkinson's DiseaseUnited States
-
Rijnstate HospitalCompletedVitamin D Deficiency in Older PersonsNetherlands
-
National Institute of Nutrition and Seafood Research...Haukeland University HospitalCompleted