- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03752151
Micra Atrial TRacking Using A Ventricular AccELerometer 2 (MARVEL2)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The MARVEL 2 study is an acute, prospective, global, multi-center, software-download clinical study. The study is planned to be conducted in US, Europe, and Asia. The study is expected to be conducted at approximately 15-20 centers in up to 100 subjects to obtain at least 70 usable Holter datasets to meet the objectives of the study. The expected total study duration (from first subject enrollment to the exit of the last subject) is approximately 6-months; this represents the time necessary to enroll the target sample size of at least 70 subjects with usable Holter datasets. Software will be downloaded into patients implanted with a Micra device to allow the new algorithm performance to be measured in patients where a Micra device has already been chosen as most appropriate for the patient.
Most enrolled subjects will complete the study procedures during a single study visit. However, subjects enrolling in the study at the time of their Micra implant (anticipated to be approximately 10 subjects) will have the investigational algorithm downloaded following Micra implant, prior to hospital discharge, and approximately 1-month post-implant. This subset of subjects with de novo Micra implants will allow the MARVEL 2 features to be tested at multiple points in the device life cycle.
Since the download algorithm running in a Micra device significantly increases current drain, a 2-4 hour acute study is used to limit the reduction in device longevity.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Linz, Austria, 4020
- Kepler Universitatsklinikum Med Campus III
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Leuven, Belgium, 3000
- UZ Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg
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Odense C, Denmark
- Odense Universitetshospital
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Pessac, France, 33604
- Hôpital Haut-Lévêque - CHU de Bordeaux
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Hong Kong, Hong Kong
- Prince of Wales Hospital
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Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 50400
- Institut Jantung Negara
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Barcelona, Spain, 08036
- Hospital Universitari Clínic de Barcelona
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Florida
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Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32207
- Baptist Medical Center Jacksonville
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33176
- Baptist Hospital
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New York
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Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030
- North Shore University Hospital- Northwell
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New York, New York, United States, 10016
- NYU Langone Medical Center
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
- Duke University Medical Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject has been implanted with a Micra TPS (Model MC1VR01) with remaining device longevity of 6 years or more or is expected to be implanted with a Micra TPS.
- Subject has history of AV block*
- Subject is ≥ 18 years old and as per required local law.
- Subject (and/or witness as applicable per local regulations) provides signed and dated authorization and/or consent per institution and local requirements.
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol. *This includes subjects with normal sinus function and persistent 3rd degree AV block and subjects with other forms of AV block.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject is currently enrolled or planning to participate in a potentially confounding drug or device trial during the study. Co-enrollment in concurrent trials is only allowed when documented pre-approval is obtained from the Medtronic Clinical Research Specialist.
- Subject is pregnant (if required by local law, women of child-bearing potential must undergo a pregnancy test within seven days prior to MARVEL 2 study procedures).
- Subject meets any exclusion criteria required by local law (age or other).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: MARVEL 2 Algorithm Monitor Mode, Then MARVEL 2 Adaptive Mode
Participants first received MARVEL 2 algorithm monitor mode which provides standard VVI pacing for approximately 20 minutes followed by MARVEL 2 algorithm adaptive mode for approximately 2 hours which provides VDD pacing.
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Software download into implanted Micra device and programmed to MARVEL 2 Monitor Mode then MARVEL 2 Adaptive Mode
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Atrial Ventricular Pacing Synchrony Success During Rest
Time Frame: 40 Minutes
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A subject will meet the primary endpoint if a paced or sensed ventricular beat is within 300 ms following an ECG confirmed P-wave for at least 70% of the ECG confirmed P-waves.
The primary endpoint will be evaluated during the MARVEL 2 setup phase during MARVEL 2 Algorithm monitor mode (VDI pacing which is effectively VVI pacing) and during the 20-minute resting period in which the MARVEL 2 Algorithm is programmed to Adaptive mode (VDD pacing)
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40 Minutes
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Number of Participants Free From Inappropriate Pacemaker Function Events
Time Frame: Through study completion an average of one day
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A participant will meet the primary endpoint if they are free from the following MARVEL 2 software related events during the entire Holter monitoring period where the MARVEL 2 features are enabled. Inappropriate pacemaker function events are defined as:
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Through study completion an average of one day
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Velocity Time Integral
Time Frame: 12 cardiac cycles
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The secondary endpoint is left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) velocity time integral (VTI) as obtained from echocardiogram while the MARVEL 2 features are in adaptive mode (VDD pacing) and while the MARVEL 2 features are in monitor mode (VDI pacing which is effectively VVI pacing).
This was measured by the echo core laboratory that was blinded to the study participant and MARVEL 2 algorithm mode.
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12 cardiac cycles
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Collaborators and Investigators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Garweg C, Khelae SK, Chan JYS, Chinitz L, Ritter P, Johansen JB, Sagi V, Epstein LM, Piccini JP, Pascual M, Mont L, Willems R, Splett V, Stromberg K, Sheldon T, Kristiansen N, Steinwender C. Behavior of AV synchrony pacing mode in a leadless pacemaker during variable AV conduction and arrhythmias. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2021 Jul;32(7):1947-1957. doi: 10.1111/jce.15061. Epub 2021 May 20.
- Garweg C, Khelae SK, Steinwender C, Chan JYS, Ritter P, Johansen JB, Sagi V, Epstein LM, Piccini JP, Pascual M, Mont L, Willems R, Sheldon T, Splett V, Stromberg K, Wood N, Chinitz L. Predictors of atrial mechanical sensing and atrioventricular synchrony with a leadless ventricular pacemaker: Results from the MARVEL 2 Study. Heart Rhythm. 2020 Dec;17(12):2037-2045. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.07.024. Epub 2020 Jul 24.
- Steinwender C, Khelae SK, Garweg C, Chan JYS, Ritter P, Johansen JB, Sagi V, Epstein LM, Piccini JP, Pascual M, Mont L, Sheldon T, Splett V, Stromberg K, Wood N, Chinitz L. Atrioventricular Synchronous Pacing Using a Leadless Ventricular Pacemaker: Results From the MARVEL 2 Study. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2020 Jan;6(1):94-106. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2019.10.017. Epub 2019 Nov 11.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- MDT18024
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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