Ultra-high Dose Vitamin D for HSCT

February 25, 2021 updated by: Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Pilot Study of Transplant-related Events in Patients Receiving Ultra-high-dose Vitamin D Supplementation

This is a pilot study to investigate the effects of achieving adequate vitamin D levels via ultra-high-dose vitamin D supplementation given prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplant on transplant-related complications and inflammatory biomarkers.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Up to 70% of patients have vitamin D deficiency prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). Patients with sufficient Vitamin D levels (>50nm/L) prior to allogeneic transplant have significantly better overall survival (OS) and lower rates of rejection and relapse. Vitamin D inhibits Th1 and augments Th2 cell development. Patients who receive vitamin D supplementation during allogeneic transplant have less inflammatory-mediated processes such as chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD) and lower levels of naïve CD8+ cells and CD40 ligand. Multiple studies have raised concern regarding the adequacy of standard and high-dose vitamin D dosing for vitamin D deficiency. A single oral ultra-high dose of Vitamin D given prior to HSCT has been shown to be a safe and well tolerated method of sustaining therapeutic Vitamin D levels for 6-19 weeks.

This is a pilot study to investigate the dynamic changes in inflammatory biomarkers following ultra-high-dose vitamin D supplementation. The study population is patients with total vitamin D level </=50ng/mL prior to HSCT.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

33

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027
        • Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 second to 25 years (ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are preparing for HSCT
  • If a patient is receiving an autologous transplant, enrollment must occur prior to first transplant in the case that the patient is planned for multiple transplants

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Uncorrected hypocalcemia or hypophosphatemia
  • Patients in the ICU or on renal replacement therapy
  • Patients who have had an allogeneic transplant within the past 12 months prior to enrollment

Enrolled patients with 25OHD level ≤50 ng/mL continue on study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Vitamin D (Cholecalciferol)
All subjects will be enrolled to this arm. A single dose of ultra-high-dose vitamin D will be given.
A single dose of ultra-high-dose vitamin D (cholecalciferol) will be given prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Research labs including inflammatory biomarker panels will be obtained prior to and after the dose is given.
Other Names:
  • vitamin D

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of graft-versus-host disease, veno-occlusive disease, and thrombotic microangiopathy
Time Frame: 100 days after transplant
Graft-versus-host disease, veno-occlusive disease, and thrombotic microangiopathy
100 days after transplant
Vitamin D sufficiency following Stoss dosing
Time Frame: prior to transplant
Vitamin D sufficiency following Stoss dosing prior to tranpslantation
prior to transplant

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rates of survival, relapse, and significant infections
Time Frame: from time of transplant to 1 year after transplant
Clinically significant events including but not limited to survival, relapse, significant infections.
from time of transplant to 1 year after transplant
Cytokine levels
Time Frame: before vitamin D is given, 1-2 weeks after vitamin D is given, day of transplant, day +7, day +14, and day +30
The investigators will examine changes in levels of IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-1a, IL-1b, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 (in pg/mL) before and after vitamin D is given
before vitamin D is given, 1-2 weeks after vitamin D is given, day of transplant, day +7, day +14, and day +30
Cytokine stimulation test
Time Frame: before vitamin D is given, and 1-2 weeks after vitamin D is given
The investigators will examine changes in the immune profile (reactivity of CD45, 235, 61, 66 197, 19, 4, 38, 163, 43, 7, 62L, 127, 123, 279, 274, 14, 90, 11c, 294, 15, 16, 25, 27, 8, 33, 3, 45RA, 56, 11b; pS6, p-p38, HLA-DR, pERK 1/2, pStat3, pStat1, TCRgd, pStat5) in response to cytokine stimulation before and after vitamin D is given
before vitamin D is given, and 1-2 weeks after vitamin D is given

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

December 10, 2018

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

May 10, 2020

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

May 10, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 8, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 28, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

November 29, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2021

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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