Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump for NPC Liver Metastases

Hepatic Artery Infusion Gemcitabine and Floxuridine in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Liver Metastases

A retrospective clinical trial to study the safety and effectiveness of hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) in treating patients who have nasopharyngeal carcinoma metastatic to the liver. Hepatic-direction drug administration improves the control power for intra-hapatic lesions.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the safety and toxicity of hepatic arterial infusion with gemcitabine, floxuridine and dexamethasone in combination with standard treatment (radiotherapy and systemic chemotherapy) in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma metastases to liver.

II. Determine the objective response of intrahepatic lesions of patients treated with this regimen.

III. Determine the median survival time or overall survival time in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a single-center retrospective study.

Patients receive DSA-guided implantation of HAI catheter system. HAI is initiated the next day. Gemcitabine intra-arterially for 30 minutes on day 1,8, floxuridine, dexamethasone intra-arterially continuously on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks in the absence of serious technical catheter-related problems, progression of intrahepatic lesions or unacceptable toxicity. Standard treatment of NPC, including radiotherapy and chemotherapy (induction chemotherapy, concurrent chemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy) was performed as desired.

Patients are followed every 2 HAI cycles or when necessary.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

16

Phase

  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • ADULT
  • OLDER_ADULT
  • CHILD

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed nasopharyngeal carcinoma with histologically confirmed or image diagnosed metastatic to the liver
  • Standard treatment of NPC, including radiotherapy and chemotherapy (induction chemotherapy, concurrent chemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy) is performed as desired
  • Performance status - ECOG 0-2
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,200/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST no greater than 2.5 times ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN
  • No pre-existing chronic hepatic disease (chronic active hepatitis or cirrhosis)
  • Creatinine no greater than ULN
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Adequate oral nutrition (at least 1,500 calories/day)
  • Able to withstand major operative procedure
  • No dehydration
  • No severe anorexia
  • No frequent nausea or vomiting
  • No prior or concurrent malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any organ
  • No prior or concurrent malignancy associated with more than 10% probability of death from malignant disease within 5 years of diagnosis
  • No concurrent immunotherapy
  • No concurrent colony-stimulating factors during the first course of study therapy
  • No more than 1 prior adjuvant systemic fluorouracil (5-FU) regimen with or without levamisole, leucovorin calcium, or irinotecan
  • No prior hepatic artery infusion therapy with 5-FU or floxuridine
  • No prior systemic chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • No prior or concurrent sorivudine or brivudine

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Treatment
Patients undergo DSA-guided implantation of hepatic artery infusion pump. All patients receive the intervention "Hepatic artery infusion of gemcitabine and floxuridine" the next day after pump implantation. The HAI therapy is initiated on day 1, 8: Gemcitabine 1g/m2 for 30 minutes, followed by a blended solution which comprised floxuridine (FUDR) at 0.15 mg/kg/day, dexa-methasone (DXM) at 1 mg/m2/day, low molecular heparin 3200U and saline, lasted for 7 days continuously.Standard treatments of NPC, including radiotherapy and chemotherapy (induction chemotherapy, concurrent chemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy) are performed as desired.
Implant the infusion catheter and injection port (Celsite, B. Braun, Chasseneuil, France) under DSA-guiding. The proximal end of the infusion catheter was connected to the injection port and the device was implanted in a subcutaneous pocket in the right inner thigh; the distal end of the infusion catheter guarantee uni-direction infusion to liver.
Given intra-arterially for 30 minutes
Given intra-arterially continuously for 14 days
Other Names:
  • 5-FUDR
Given intra-arterially continuously with 5-FUDR
Other Names:
  • DXM

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Disease control rate (DCR) of intrahepatic lesions
Time Frame: 2 years
Assess the Disease control rate (DCR) of intrahepatic lesions by enhanced spiral-CT scan according to RECIST criteria.
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall survival time
Time Frame: 7 years
From the date of HAI catheter implantation to the date of death from any cause or to completion of trial, whichever comes first, up to 84 months.
7 years
Side effects and adverse events
Time Frame: 2 years
To determine the safety and tolerability of HAI for NPC liver metastases by establishing the rates of toxicity
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2011

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 31, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 31, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 3, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 12, 2019

First Posted (ACTUAL)

March 15, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 15, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 12, 2019

Last Verified

February 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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