Virtual Reality-enhanced Exercise and Education in Cardiac Rehabilitation

August 1, 2019 updated by: Thomas Jefferson University

Effect of a Virtual Reality-enhanced Exercise and Education Intervention on Patient Engagement and Learning in Cardiac Rehabilitation

This study incorporates a virtual reality (VR) simulated walking environment, with audio component of patient education, into the treadmill portion of outpatient cardiac rehabilitation (CR). The VR program was developed by Plas.MD and is named Bionautica Trails.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

72

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19145
        • Jefferson Health Methodist Cardiac Rehabilitation Program

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must independently choose or be referred to Jefferson Health Methodist Cardiac Rehabilitation Program for outpatient cardiac rehabilitation.
  • Participants must have a referring cardiac condition requiring cardiac rehabilitation therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Physical inability to use treadmill
  • Medically unsafe to use a treadmill for 15 minutes
  • Inability to understand English
  • Unable to provide consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Standard of care
Participants receive normal cardiac rehabilitation according to approved standard of care. They use multiple pieces of exercise equipment at each session for increasing amounts of time and at incrementally increasing levels of difficulty. After establishing a baseline, participants are allowed to use the treadmill for "up to 15 minutes" at each session.
Participants receive normal standard of care cardiac rehabilitation, completing multiple pieces of exercise equipment at increasing intervals according to the Jefferson Methodist Cardiac Rehabilitation program's protocols. Participants are given the option to use the treadmill for "up to" 15 minutes.
Experimental: Virtual walking trails
Participants use multiple pieces of exercise equipment at each session for increasing amounts of time and at incrementally increasing levels of difficulty. After establishing a baseline, participants are allowed to use the treadmill for "up to 15 minutes" at each session. The treadmill is positioned in front of a vertically oriented high definition television screen showing Bionautica Trails, virtual walking trails created by Plas.md.
During time on the treadmill, participants walk in front of Bionautica Trails, the virtual walking trails created by Plas.md. Participants can select between seven trails including various nature themed trails and a space setting. While walking, participants wear wireless headphones that provide audio of cardiac rehabilitation education at random intervals. These education pieces cover six categories of information: Understanding Your Heart Condition, Diet, Exercise, Medication, Managing Risk Factors, and Emotional Health.
Other Names:
  • Bionautica Trails

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison of Participant 6-minute Walk Test Improvement Between Control and Intervention Groups
Time Frame: From date of enrollment through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
Each participant will complete a 6MWT at both their first and last cardiac rehab treatment sessions. Distance improvement between first and last treatment session is expected for all participants. Average distance improvement (measured in feet) between study arms will be compared to evaluate effectiveness of interventions.
From date of enrollment through study completion, an average of 12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Participant Satisfaction with Cardiac Rehab Treatment
Time Frame: At completion of cardiac rehab treatment, an average of 12 weeks
All participants are asked to complete a satisfaction survey, utilizing likert scales and location specific questions to evaluate their satisfaction with treatment. Questions delineate the differences between experiences part of standard of care and those specific to the trial.
At completion of cardiac rehab treatment, an average of 12 weeks
Participant Cardiac Education Retention
Time Frame: At enrollment; at date of treatment completion, average of 12 weeks; two months following treatment completion
Participants will complete a brief, 5-question, education quiz at several times throughout their rehabilitation treatment. The quiz will be administered to establish a baseline of their cardiac knowledge prior to treatment, at the end of their treatment to evaluate primary comprehension, and again after treatment to evaluate longterm retention of information. Quiz scores and trends will be compared between study arms.
At enrollment; at date of treatment completion, average of 12 weeks; two months following treatment completion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 29, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 31, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

July 29, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 8, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 8, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

May 10, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 2, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 1, 2019

Last Verified

August 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Plan Description

De-identified participant data will be made available for all gathered data, including primary and secondary outcomes, by request.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Data will be available by request indefinitely.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Data will be available by request.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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