The FLIP-1 Study: Vaginal Lactobacillus Supplementation in Women at High Risk of Preterm Birth

May 26, 2020 updated by: Imperial College London

Feasibility, Safety, Tolerance and Assessment of LACTIN-V Use in a Cohort of Pregnant Women at Risk of Preterm Birth

Preterm birth (PTB) is the primary cause of infant death worldwide. It has been shown that a vaginal microbiota deplete in Lactobacillus species is a risk factor for preterm labour. Conversely a vaginal microbiota dominated by Lactobacillus crispatus appears to be protective for these adverse outcomes. A wide range of 'over the counter' Lactobacillus spp. containing products targeted at 'vaginal health' and formulated for vaginal administration are available, but most of them do not contain vaginal species of Lactobacillus. The primary aim of this study is to determine whether vaginal supplementation with L. crispatus CTV-05 is associated with colonisation.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Pregnant women at Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital and St Mary's Hospital London who are defined as being at a higher than background risk for preterm labour will be recruited into this study. Women at risk of pre-term labour will include those with either previous LLETZ, previous preterm birth, previous second trimester pregnancy loss or a combination of these indications.

As part of this interventional study, subjects will be offered supplementation with L. crispatus CTV-05. The preparation of LACTIN-V is administered vaginally using a specially designed applicator.

The primary aim of this study is to determine whether vaginal supplementation with L. crispatus CTV-05 is associated with colonisation.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • London, United Kingdom, W12 0UQ
        • Recruiting
        • Institute of Reproductive Developmental Biology, Hammersmith Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 51 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women at risk of preterm labour
  • Women referred to the prematurity clinic
  • Women with previous LLETZ (large loop excision of the transformation zone)
  • Women with previous preterm birth
  • Women with previous second trimester loss

Exclusion Criteria:

  • HIV positive women
  • Women who are unable to provide informed consent
  • Women aged <18
  • Women receiving antibiotic treatment within 1 week of recruitment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: LACTIN-V

Name of Product: LACTIN-V (Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05)

Dosage: LACTINV is a powder formulation of Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05 provided in a prefilled vaginal applicator at a dose of 2 x 10^9 CFU of L. crispatus CTV-05. Route of Administration: LACTIN-V powder is administered vaginally using a specially designed applicator.

Formulation: LACTIN-V is supplied as a pre-filled, single-use applicator. Each applicator contains LACTIN-V powder at a dose of 2 x 10^9 CFU. The LACTIN-V powder formulation contains L. crispatus CTV-05 and a preservation matrix containing inactive excipients of non-animal origin.

Vaginal supplementation with L. crispatus CTV-05.
Other Names:
  • Lactobacillus crispatus

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The number of participants that demonstrate a change in vaginal colonisation during and following LACTIN-V use.
Time Frame: 2-4 years
Microbiological effects of LACTIN-V by laboratory analysis, next generation sequencing
2-4 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The number of participants with treatment related adverse events following LACTIN-V supplementation in pregnant women at high risk of preterm birth.
Time Frame: 2-4 years
Participants will be asked about adverse events during clinical review and the safety profile will be recorded.
2-4 years
The number of patients using LACTIN-V that go on to experience preterm birth, PPROM or cervical shortening.
Time Frame: 2-4 years
Clinical outcomes of participants will be analysed, in accordance with colonisation results
2-4 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Phillip Bennett, BSc PhD MD, Imperial College London

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 16, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 1, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 19, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

June 20, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 28, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 26, 2020

Last Verified

May 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Data will be available within 6 months of study completion

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

as study protocol

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol
  • Informed Consent Form (ICF)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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