- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04012164
Viral and Microbial Circulation Between Humans, Domesticated and Wild Animals Along an Ecotone, Democratic Republic of Congo (MICROTONE)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
The MICROTONE study sheds light on zoonotic disease emergence by examining social and ecological pathways facilitating microbial and viral flows between people and selected wild and domesticated animals along a gradient of ecological change in a forest-savanna mosaic in the Democratic Republic of Congo, an epicenter of zoonotic disease emergence. The investigators analyze potential viral and bacterial overlap among humans and animals and explain this overlap (or not) through social sciences and ecological analyses of human and animal mobilities, practices and contacts. This multi-disciplinary, multi-species investigation in an ecotone (a transitional ecological zone linked to zoonotic disease emergence) offers a "pre-history" of spillover and emergence, tracing an ecological zeb of virome and microbial sharing among humans and animals. It will elucidate why such microbial and viral flows occur.
To conduct this investigation,there are two human sub-studies: the social sciences participatory study; and the clinical study. The clinical study will involve 30 human subjects from whom blood and stool samples will be collected. The social sciences participatory study will involve self-collected activity and animal contact data and oral interviews among 60 human subjects.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Tamara Giles-Vernick
- Phone Number: 33 1 40 61 39 82
- Email: tamara.giles-vernick@pasteur.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Victor Narat
- Email: victor.narat@mnhn.fr
Study Locations
-
-
-
Kinshasa, Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
- INRB
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older
- Accept participation in study
- Residing in one of three villages selected
- In good health and able to conduct habitual daily activities
- Accept self-collection of 2g of stool
- Accept blood collection (2-2.5 ml) by a medical professional
- Accept to self-collect daily activities and contacts with selected wild and domesticated animals for five months
- Accept to participate in an anthropological-historical interview on changing practices and contacts with wild and domesticated animals
Exclusion Criteria:
- Vulnerable adults will not be included
- Women who are pregnant or nursing at the time of recruitment and inclusion will not be included.
- Adults declaring themselves ill and unable to conduct their habitual daily activities will not be included.
- Adults with a chronic illness will not be included
- Adults who have a family member already included in the study will not be included.
- Adults refusing either recording of interviews or note-taking during interviews will not be included.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Microbiological, anthropological and historical study
30 adult participants will be recruited to self-report daily activities and contacts with domesticated and wild animals for a five month period. Following the five months of data collection, we will collect 5ml blood and 2g stool from each participant. From the fifth month of investigation, an additional 30 adult participants will participate in oral anthropological, historical interviews to develop the socio-historical context of their changing activities and relations with selected domesticated and wild animals. No other intervention will be performed. |
5ml blood sampling
self stool collection (2g)
30 human subjects will self-report daily activities and contacts with selected wild and domesticated animals for five months.
Oral interviews on current and past practices and engagements with wild and domesticated animals will be conducted with the 30 human subjects who are recruited to self-report their activities (Participatory activity and contact investigation) and to provide blood and stool samples.
Another 30 human subjects will be recruited only to participate in the same type of interviews, addressing past and present activities and relations with wild and domesticated animals.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Percentage of gut bacterial genera shared by included people
Time Frame: 2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
The investigators will evaluate the gut bacteria shared by humans on a daily basis.
|
2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
Percentage of gut bacterial genera shared by selected wild animals
Time Frame: 2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
The investigators will evaluate the gut bacteria shared by wild animals on a daily basis.
|
2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
Percentage of gut bacterial genera shared by selected domesticated animals
Time Frame: 2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
The investigators will evaluate the gut bacteria shared by domesticated animals living in proximity on a daily basis.
|
2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
Percentage of overlap (of viral genera) between human subjects and great apes
Time Frame: 2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
The percentage of overlap (of viral genera) between human subjects and great apes will be measured.
|
2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Description of Contact type
Time Frame: 2 years (March 13,2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
The investigators will evaluate the type of physical contact between human beings, wild animals and domesticated animals from data collected in self-reported daily activity tool.
This outcome will be measured through identified categories of physical contact.
We will also estimate how contact types have changed over time through an analysis of the historical, anthropological interview data.
|
2 years (March 13,2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
Contact frequency investigation
Time Frame: 2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
The investigators will evaluate the frequency of physical contact between human subjects and wild animals and domesticated animals from data collected in the self-reported daily activity collection tool.
Frequency will be measured by the number per category of physical contact.
|
2 years (March 13, 2019 to March 13, 2021)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2017-085
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Zoonotic Disease
-
Soroka University Medical CenterBen-Gurion University of the NegevRecruitingBrucellosis | Zoonotic DiseaseIsrael
-
Synermore Biologics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.CompletedVaccine Reaction | Rabies Human | Immunisation Reaction | Zoonotic Disease | Communicable Disease TransmissionChina
-
ProgenaBiomeRecruitingAlzheimer Disease | Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset | Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset | Alzheimer Disease 1 | Alzheimer Disease 2 | Alzheimer Disease 3 | Alzheimer Disease 4 | Alzheimer Disease 7 | Alzheimer Disease 17 | Alzheimer Disease 5 | Alzheimer Disease 6 | Alzheimer Disease 8 | Alzheimer Disease 10 | Alzheimer... and other conditionsUnited States
-
Cognito Therapeutics, Inc.RecruitingCognitive Impairment | Dementia | Alzheimer Disease | Mild Cognitive Impairment | Cognitive Decline | Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset | Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset | MCI | Dementia Alzheimers | Mild Dementia | Dementia of Alzheimer Type | Cognitive Impairment, Mild | Alzheimer Disease 1 | Dementia, Mild | Alzheimer... and other conditionsUnited States
-
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam...CelltrionRecruitingBowel Disease | Inflammatory Disease | Disease CrohnNetherlands
-
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health...TerminatedChronic Pulmonary Disease | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With ExacerbationTaiwan
-
Abbott Medical DevicesCompletedCoronary Artery Disease | Coronary Heart Disease | Peripheral Vascular Disease | Peripheral Artery Disease | Arterial Occlusive DiseaseUnited States
-
Eye Hospital Pristina KosovoEnrolling by invitationProgressive Disease of CorneaeKosovo
-
Aveiro UniversityPrograma Operacional Inclusão Social e Emprego (POISE); Programa Operacional... and other collaboratorsCompletedLung Diseases | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | Pulmonary Disease | Interstitial Lung Disease | Chronic Respiratory DiseasePortugal
-
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute...CompletedChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ExacerbationCanada
Clinical Trials on blood sampling
-
Medical University of GrazJoanneum Research Forschungsgesellschaft mbHCompleted
-
CardioRenalCompletedPotassium MeasurementBelgium
-
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire DijonCompletedPatients With Intellectual Disabilities Without an Obvious Clinical Diagnosis | Patients With Normal Array CGH and Previous Negative Genetic Investigations (WES-solo or WES-trio)France
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisUnknownSepsis | Acute Circulatory FailureFrance
-
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De MarseilleCompleted
-
Rennes University HospitalCompletedMultiple SclerosisFrance
-
Institut PasteurSanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company; Institut Pasteur of Cote d'IvoireCompletedBordetella Pertussis, Whooping CoughCôte D'Ivoire
-
University Hospital, ToulouseCompletedPneumonia, PneumocystisFrance
-
Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation TrustCompletedThyroid Carcinoma | Thyroid Cancer | Cancer of the Thyroid | Cancer of ThyroidUnited Kingdom
-
Institut CurieRecruitingProstate Cancer | Healthy DonorsFrance