- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04029675
High Dose of Vitamin C on Mechanically Ventilated Septic Patients in Intensive Care Unit
The Effect of High Dose of Vitamin C on the Clinical Outcome of Mechanically Ventilated Patients Following Sepsis in Intensive Care Unit
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study will be carried out in intensive care unit in Ain Shams University Hospitals , Cairo,Egypt on 40 patients admitted to ICU that are septic patients and mechanically ventilated which will be recruited into the study . After approval from ethical committee, an informed consent will be obtained from relatives of all patients. All data of patients will be confidential with secret codes and private file for each patient. Each patient's relative will receive an explanation for the purpose of the study. The study design will be prospective , randomized clinical trial.
Methodology:
All patients will be subjected to:
- Complete history taking.
- Full clinical examination
- Evaluation and monitoring of(pulse oximetry , ECG, NIBP, temperature)
- CBC , Blood gas (for determination of (PaO2/FiO2), Blood cultures,serum Creatinine and total bilirubin were recorded daily for the first 7 days.
- Severity scores by calculating Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation (APACHE II)score
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
EL Abbasia
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Cairo, EL Abbasia, Egypt, 002
- Ain Shams University Hospitals
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or Female
- Age from age≥18 years
- Septic patient admitted to ICU and mechanically ventilated diagnosed by sepsis criteria proposed by the American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine
- Expected to survive and remain in the ICU for at least 96 hours after study entry
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age<18 years
- Pregnant females
- Patients with history of aspiration before intubation
- Respiratory distress syndrome
- Ischemic reperfusion injury
- Cancer as the cause of SIRS or sepsis
- Chronic kidney diseases
- Ongoing shock
- Allergy from interventional drug on the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: OTHER
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: QUADRUPLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Study Group ( High dose vitamin C group )
They will receive 1.5 gm intravenous (IV) Vitamin C in 100 ml dextrose 5% (D5W) administered as an infusion over 30 to 60 minutes every 6 hours daily for 4 days or until ICU discharge.
|
Vitamin C is a strong antioxidant and has been shown to regenerate other antioxidants such as vitamin E, vitamin C also play an important role in immune function
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Control Group (Daily requirements vitamin C Group )
They will receive standard daily requirements of Vitamin C intravenously which is 75-90 mg in 100 ml dextrose 5% (D5W) administered as an infusion over 30 to 60 minutes daily for 4 days or until ICU discharge
|
Vitamin C is a strong antioxidant and has been shown to regenerate other antioxidants such as vitamin E, vitamin C also play an important role in immune function
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Incidence of Ventilator -Associated Pneumonia ( VAP)
Time Frame: within 28 days
|
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP)is defined as pneumonia that occurs 48-72 hours or thereafter following endotracheal intubation, characterized by the presence of a new progressive infiltrate, signs of a systemic infection (fever, altered white blood cells count), changes in sputum characteristics, and detection of a causative agent
|
within 28 days
|
|
Plasma Vitamin C level after administration of study drug
Time Frame: within 7 days of administered of vitamin C
|
Vitamin C is a strong antioxidant and has been shown to regenerate other antioxidants such as vitamin E, vitamin C also play an important role in immune function
|
within 7 days of administered of vitamin C
|
|
change in SOFA score
Time Frame: within 7 days of administered of vitamin C
|
SOFA (Sepsis -related Organ Failure assessment) score
|
within 7 days of administered of vitamin C
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
28 day Mortality rate
Time Frame: average 28 days
|
average 28 days
|
|
length of stay in intensive care unit
Time Frame: through the study completion, average 6 months
|
through the study completion, average 6 months
|
|
changes in Glutathione Peroxidase enzyme (GPX) activity
Time Frame: within 7 days of administered of vitamin C
|
within 7 days of administered of vitamin C
|
|
duration of vasopressor support
Time Frame: Average28 days
|
Average28 days
|
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Ventilator-free days (28-days Cumulative )
Time Frame: 28 days
|
28 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Chair: Sara M. Shahen, MD, Ain Shams University
- Study Chair: Ibrahim E. Mamdoh, MD, Ain Shams University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Long CL, Maull KI, Krishnan RS, Laws HL, Geiger JW, Borghesi L, Franks W, Lawson TC, Sauberlich HE. Ascorbic acid dynamics in the seriously ill and injured. J Surg Res. 2003 Feb;109(2):144-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-4804(02)00083-5.
- Fowler AA 3rd, Syed AA, Knowlson S, Sculthorpe R, Farthing D, DeWilde C, Farthing CA, Larus TL, Martin E, Brophy DF, Gupta S; Medical Respiratory Intensive Care Unit Nursing; Fisher BJ, Natarajan R. Phase I safety trial of intravenous ascorbic acid in patients with severe sepsis. J Transl Med. 2014 Jan 31;12:32. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-12-32.
- Annane D, Aegerter P, Jars-Guincestre MC, Guidet B; CUB-Rea Network. Current epidemiology of septic shock: the CUB-Rea Network. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Jul 15;168(2):165-72. doi: 10.1164/rccm.2201087.
- Martin GS, Mannino DM, Eaton S, Moss M. The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000. N Engl J Med. 2003 Apr 17;348(16):1546-54. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa022139.
- Sands KE, Bates DW, Lanken PN, Graman PS, Hibberd PL, Kahn KL, Parsonnet J, Panzer R, Orav EJ, Snydman DR, Black E, Schwartz JS, Moore R, Johnson BL Jr, Platt R; Academic Medical Center Consortium Sepsis Project Working Group. Epidemiology of sepsis syndrome in 8 academic medical centers. JAMA. 1997 Jul 16;278(3):234-40.
- Tanriover MD, Guven GS, Sen D, Unal S, Uzun O. Epidemiology and outcome of sepsis in a tertiary-care hospital in a developing country. Epidemiol Infect. 2006 Apr;134(2):315-22. doi: 10.1017/S0950268805004978.
- Gogos CA, Drosou E, Bassaris HP, Skoutelis A. Pro- versus anti-inflammatory cytokine profile in patients with severe sepsis: a marker for prognosis and future therapeutic options. J Infect Dis. 2000 Jan;181(1):176-80. doi: 10.1086/315214.
- CavaillonJ-M.Pathophysiological role of pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines in sepsis .Sepsis.1998;2(2):127-40.
- Kurt AN, Aygun AD, Godekmerdan A, Kurt A, Dogan Y, Yilmaz E. Serum IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha levels in early diagnosis and management of neonatal sepsis. Mediators Inflamm. 2007;2007:31397. doi: 10.1155/2007/31397.
- Oda S, Hirasawa H, Shiga H, Nakanishi K, Matsuda K, Nakamua M. Sequential measurement of IL-6 blood levels in patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS)/sepsis. Cytokine. 2005 Feb 21;29(4):169-75. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2004.10.010. Epub 2004 Dec 8.
- Manzanares W, Biestro A, Torre MH, Galusso F, Facchin G, Hardy G. High-dose selenium reduces ventilator-associated pneumonia and illness severity in critically ill patients with systemic inflammation. Intensive Care Med. 2011 Jul;37(7):1120-7. doi: 10.1007/s00134-011-2212-6. Epub 2011 Mar 29.
- Grossman RF, Fein A. Evidence-based assessment of diagnostic tests for ventilator-associated pneumonia. Executive summary. Chest. 2000 Apr;117(4 Suppl 2):177S-181S. doi: 10.1378/chest.117.4_suppl_2.177s. No abstract available.
- American Thoracic Society; Infectious Diseases Society of America. Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Feb 15;171(4):388-416. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200405-644ST. No abstract available.
- Cook DJ, Walter SD, Cook RJ, Griffith LE, Guyatt GH, Leasa D, Jaeschke RZ, Brun-Buisson C. Incidence of and risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill patients. Ann Intern Med. 1998 Sep 15;129(6):433-40. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-129-6-199809150-00002.
- Leroy O, Sanders V, Girardie P, Devos P, Yazdanpanah Y, Georges H, Beaucaire G. Mortality due to ventilator-associated pneumonia: impact of medical versus surgical ICU admittance status. J Crit Care. 2001 Sep;16(3):90-7. doi: 10.1053/jcrc.2001.28192.
- Tejerina E, Frutos-Vivar F, Restrepo MI, Anzueto A, Abroug F, Palizas F, Gonzalez M, D'Empaire G, Apezteguia C, Esteban A; Internacional Mechanical Ventilation Study Group. Incidence, risk factors, and outcome of ventilator-associated pneumonia. J Crit Care. 2006 Mar;21(1):56-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2005.08.005.
- Visser J, Labadarios D, Blaauw R. Micronutrient supplementation for critically ill adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrition. 2011 Jul-Aug;27(7-8):745-58. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2010.12.009.
- Sorice A, Guerriero E, Capone F, Colonna G, Castello G, Costantini S. Ascorbic acid: its role in immune system and chronic inflammation diseases. Mini Rev Med Chem. 2014 May;14(5):444-52. doi: 10.2174/1389557514666140428112602.
- Tanaka H, Matsuda T, Miyagantani Y, Yukioka T, Matsuda H, Shimazaki S. Reduction of resuscitation fluid volumes in severely burned patients using ascorbic acid administration: a randomized, prospective study. Arch Surg. 2000 Mar;135(3):326-31. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.135.3.326.
- - de GroothHJ,ChooWP,Spoelstra-deMan AMetal.Pharmacokinetics off our high- dose regimens of intravenousVitamin C in critically ill patients[Abstract]. IntensiveCareMed2016
- Padayatty SJ, Sun H, Wang Y, Riordan HD, Hewitt SM, Katz A, Wesley RA, Levine M. Vitamin C pharmacokinetics: implications for oral and intravenous use. Ann Intern Med. 2004 Apr 6;140(7):533-7. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-140-7-200404060-00010.
- Nathens AB, Neff MJ, Jurkovich GJ, Klotz P, Farver K, Ruzinski JT, Radella F, Garcia I, Maier RV. Randomized, prospective trial of antioxidant supplementation in critically ill surgical patients. Ann Surg. 2002 Dec;236(6):814-22. doi: 10.1097/00000658-200212000-00014.
- Zabet MH, Mohammadi M, Ramezani M, Khalili H. Effect of high-dose Ascorbic acid on vasopressor's requirement in septic shock. J Res Pharm Pract. 2016 Apr-Jun;5(2):94-100. doi: 10.4103/2279-042X.179569.
- Ascorbic Acid Injection.TheTorranceCompany,2015.
- Bone RC, Balk RA, Cerra FB, Dellinger RP, Fein AM, Knaus WA, Schein RM, Sibbald WJ. Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis. The ACCP/SCCM Consensus Conference Committee. American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine. Chest. 1992 Jun;101(6):1644-55. doi: 10.1378/chest.101.6.1644.
- Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, Zimmerman JE. APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med. 1985 Oct;13(10):818-29.
- Angus DC, Linde-Zwirble WT, Lidicker J, Clermont G, Carcillo J, Pinsky MR. Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated costs of care. Crit Care Med. 2001 Jul;29(7):1303-10. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200107000-00002.
- El Driny WA, Esmat IM, Shaheen SM, Sabri NA. Efficacy of High-Dose Vitamin C Infusion on Outcomes in Sepsis Requiring Mechanical Ventilation: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. Anesthesiol Res Pract. 2022 Jul 15;2022:4057215. doi: 10.1155/2022/4057215. eCollection 2022.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Infections
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Pneumonia
- Lung Diseases
- Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
- Inflammation
- Disease Attributes
- Cross Infection
- Iatrogenic Disease
- Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia
- Sepsis
- Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Protective Agents
- Micronutrients
- Vitamins
- Antioxidants
- Ascorbic Acid
Other Study ID Numbers
- Faculty of Pharmacy_AinShamsU
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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