- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04053959
Artificial Intelligence Assisted Insulin Titration System (iNCDSS)
July 24, 2020 updated by: Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
A Study to Assess the Effect and Safety of Artificial Intelligence Assisted Insulin Titration System on Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Single-center, Open-labeled, Parallel, Randomized Controlled Trial
This is a single-center, open-labeled, parallel group, randomized controlled trial to access the effect and safety of the Artificial Intelligence Assisted Insulin Titration System in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The study enrolls 44 patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Zhongshan Hospital who are on treatment with insulin for at least 3 months.
They are randomly allocated into 2 groups at a ratio of 1:1 after screening for the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Patients in the Intervention group receive insulin regimen set by the AI assisted system and patients in Control group receive insulin regimen set by physicians.
This study will be conducted in the Department of Endocrinology, Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University and consist of a 7-day intervention period.
Patient allocation will be stratified by HbA1c, BMI and previous total insulin doses.The primary endpoint is the percentage of time of sensor glucose measurements in targeted range (3.9-10 mmol/L) during the 7-days trial period.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
46
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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-
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Shanghai, China, 200032
- 180 Fenglin Road
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men or women aged 18-75 years old;
- Subjects who had been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes;
- Subjects who are on treatment with insulin for at least 3 months;
- HbA1c: 7.0%-11.0%.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with acute complications of diabetes such as ketoacidosis or hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state;
- Subjects who change the insulin regimens during hospitalization;
- BMI ≥ 45kg/m2;
- Women who are pregnant or nursing;
- Subjects with severe cardiac, hepatic, renal or general diseases;
- Subjects with psychiatric disorders or impaired cognitive function;
- Subjects with severe edema, infections or peripheral circulation disorders;
- Patients treated with surgery during hospitalization;
- Subjects that are, in the judgement of the investigator, unlikely to comply with the protocol.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: AI Group
Artificial intelligence assisted insulin titration system group
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The patients receive the insulin regime set by AI assisted insulin titration system
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|
Active Comparator: Control Group
Physicians decided insulin titration group
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Patients receive the insulin regime recommended by physicians
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of time in target range
Time Frame: During 7-day intervention
|
The well-controlled blood glucose level is defined as the time of sensor glucose measurements in targeted range (3.9-10 mmol/L)
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During 7-day intervention
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of time in which the blood glucose level is over 10 mmol/L
Time Frame: During 7-day intervention
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The poor control of blood glucose level is defined as greater than 10 mmol/L
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During 7-day intervention
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|
Proportion of time in which the blood glucose level is below 3.9 mmol/L
Time Frame: During 7-day intervention
|
The hypoglycemia is defined as blood glucose level less than 3.9mmol/L
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During 7-day intervention
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Total insulin dose
Time Frame: Each day during 7-day intervention
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The total insulin dose is defined as daily insulin dose
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Each day during 7-day intervention
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Xu Y, Wang L, He J, Bi Y, Li M, Wang T, Wang L, Jiang Y, Dai M, Lu J, Xu M, Li Y, Hu N, Li J, Mi S, Chen CS, Li G, Mu Y, Zhao J, Kong L, Chen J, Lai S, Wang W, Zhao W, Ning G; 2010 China Noncommunicable Disease Surveillance Group. Prevalence and control of diabetes in Chinese adults. JAMA. 2013 Sep 4;310(9):948-59. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.168118.
- Wang T, Xu Y, Xu M, Wang W, Bi Y, Lu J, Dai M, Zhang D, Ding L, Xu B, Sun J, Zhao W, Jiang Y, Wang L, Li Y, Zhang M, Lai S, Wang L, Ning G. Awareness, treatment and control of cardiometabolic disorders in Chinese adults with diabetes: a national representative population study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2015 Feb 26;14:28. doi: 10.1186/s12933-015-0191-6.
- Ji LN, Lu JM, Guo XH, Yang WY, Weng JP, Jia WP, Zou DJ, Zhou ZG, Yu DM, Liu J, Shan ZY, Yang YZ, Hu RM, Zhu DL, Yang LY, Chen L, Zhao ZG, Li QF, Tian HM, Ji QH, Liu J, Ge JP, Shi LX, Xu YC. Glycemic control among patients in China with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving oral drugs or injectables. BMC Public Health. 2013 Jun 21;13:602. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-602.
- Davies M, Storms F, Shutler S, Bianchi-Biscay M, Gomis R; ATLANTUS Study Group. Improvement of glycemic control in subjects with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes: comparison of two treatment algorithms using insulin glargine. Diabetes Care. 2005 Jun;28(6):1282-8. doi: 10.2337/diacare.28.6.1282.
- Oyer DS, Shepherd MD, Coulter FC, Bhargava A, Brett J, Chu PL, Trippe BS; INITIATEplus Study Group. A(1c) control in a primary care setting: self-titrating an insulin analog pre-mix (INITIATEplus trial). Am J Med. 2009 Nov;122(11):1043-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.12.026.
- Yang W, Zhu L, Meng B, Liu Y, Wang W, Ye S, Sun L, Miao H, Guo L, Wang Z, Lv X, Li Q, Ji Q, Zhao W, Yang G. Subject-driven titration of biphasic insulin aspart 30 twice daily is non-inferior to investigator-driven titration in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with premixed human insulin: A randomized, open-label, parallel-group, multicenter trial. J Diabetes Investig. 2016 Jan;7(1):85-93. doi: 10.1111/jdi.12364. Epub 2015 May 25.
- Harris S, Yale JF, Dempsey E, Gerstein H. Can family physicians help patients initiate basal insulin therapy successfully?: randomized trial of patient-titrated insulin glargine compared with standard oral therapy: lessons for family practice from the Canadian INSIGHT trial. Can Fam Physician. 2008 Apr;54(4):550-8.
- Rigla M, Garcia-Saez G, Pons B, Hernando ME. Artificial Intelligence Methodologies and Their Application to Diabetes. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2018 Mar;12(2):303-310. doi: 10.1177/1932296817710475. Epub 2017 May 25.
- Ashrafzadeh S, Hamdy O. Patient-Driven Diabetes Care of the Future in the Technology Era. Cell Metab. 2019 Mar 5;29(3):564-575. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2018.09.005. Epub 2018 Sep 27.
- Thabit H, Hartnell S, Allen JM, Lake A, Wilinska ME, Ruan Y, Evans ML, Coll AP, Hovorka R. Closed-loop insulin delivery in inpatients with type 2 diabetes: a randomised, parallel-group trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2017 Feb;5(2):117-124. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(16)30280-7. Epub 2016 Nov 9.
- Bally L, Thabit H, Hartnell S, Andereggen E, Ruan Y, Wilinska ME, Evans ML, Wertli MM, Coll AP, Stettler C, Hovorka R. Closed-Loop Insulin Delivery for Glycemic Control in Noncritical Care. N Engl J Med. 2018 Aug 9;379(6):547-556. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1805233. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
September 27, 2019
Primary Completion (Actual)
January 22, 2020
Study Completion (Actual)
April 15, 2020
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
August 10, 2019
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 10, 2019
First Posted (Actual)
August 13, 2019
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
July 27, 2020
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
July 24, 2020
Last Verified
July 1, 2020
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ZSE-201902
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
No
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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