- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04063189
Clinical Trial of Clarithromycin, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in the Treatment of the First Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
August 17, 2019 updated by: FengYan Jin, The First Hospital of Jilin University
A Prospective, Multicenter, Single Arm, Phase II Clinical Trial of Clarithromycin, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (BiRd Regimen) in the Treatment of the First Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
BiRd regimen consisting of clarithromycin and Rd is safe and effective in NDMM.
It can significantly increase ORR (up to 90.3%) , relief depth (≥VGPR), and prolong PFS to 43 months.
In our previous study, thirty RRMM patients treated with BiRd regimen in 6 centers in China benefited.It suggested that BiRd regimen may not only improve overall efficacy of RRMM , especially long-term benefits, but also reverse Rd resistance in patients who fail to achieve any remission after multiline therapy.The study is a Prospective, Multicenter, Single Arm, Phase II Clinical Trial, which intend to recruit first relapse MM patients over 18 years old.
Once included, patients will receive the treatment of Clarithromycin Lenalidomide Dexamethasone (BiRd) Regimen.
(Clarithromycin 500mg,po,bid,d1-21; Lenalidomide 25mg,po,daily,d1-21 (dose according to creatinine clearance rate); Dexamethasone 20mg,po,daily,d1-2, 8-9,15-16, 22-23) And we will evaluate efficacy and adverse events of the BiRd regimen at a point of time predetermined.
Study Overview
Status
Unknown
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Anticipated)
100
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Fengyan Jin, professor
- Phone Number: 13844989638
- Email: fengyanjin@jlu.edu.cn
Study Locations
-
-
Jilin
-
Changchun, Jilin, China, 130021
- Recruiting
- The First Hospital of Jilin University
-
Contact:
- Fengyan Jin, Professor
- Phone Number: +8613844989638
- Email: fengyanjin@jlu.edu.cn
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosed as symptomatic multiple myeloma.
- the first relapse/progression with thalidomide, bortezomib or lenalidomide based current first-line treatment or resistance to the first-line treatment (previous treatment line number =1).
- there must be measurable lesions to determine disease progression (PD): according to the IMWG 2016 efficacy evaluation criteria.
- the expected survival time is longer than 3 months.
- ECOG score less than 2 points.
- the serum AST/ALT level <3 times higher than the normal value; the serum total bilirubin level<2 times of the normal value; creatinine clearance rate was ≥30ml/mi.
- neutrophil count >1000/mm3 ; platelet count >75000/mm3 (if bone marrow plasma cell <50%) or >30000/mm3 (if the plasma cells in the bone marrow is not less than 50%).
- women of childbearing age were negative for pregnancy before admission, and agreed to carry out pregnancy screening during the study (once a month until 4 weeks after the last dose), and agreed to use contraceptive measures within 3 months after the study and the last dose.
- all patients were required to sign informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- under the age of 18
- ECOG score >2
- non secretory myeloma, defined as serum protein M < 1g/dL, urinary M protein < 200mg/24h and sFLCR ≤100mg/L
- there is growing demand, pregnant or lactating women within one year
- HIV infection
- activity of HBV or HCV infection
- 4 weeks before entering the group of thromboembolic events
- not signed informed consent
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
EXPERIMENTAL: First Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
|
Clarithromycin 500mg,po,bid,d1-21; Lenalidomide 25mg,po,daily,d1-21 (dose according to creatinine clearance rate); Dexamethasone 20mg,po,daily,d1-2, 8-9,15-16, 22-23
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Objective response rate (ORR)
Time Frame: Every 2 months until disease progression or study completion,an average of 2 year
|
According to the criteria of IMWG 2016
|
Every 2 months until disease progression or study completion,an average of 2 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by NCI-CTCAE v4.03
Time Frame: Through study completion,an average of 2 year
|
According to NCI-CTCAE version 4.03
|
Through study completion,an average of 2 year
|
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 2 year
|
PFS were calculated from the enrollment to the first instance of disease progression, relapse, or death
|
Through study completion, an average of 2 year
|
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 2 year
|
OS were calculated from the time of enrollment to death or the last follow-up
|
Through study completion, an average of 2 year
|
Duration of Response (DOR)
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 2 year
|
the time from the first assessment of CR (complete response) or PR (partial response) to the first PD (Progressive Disease) or any cause of death
|
Through study completion, an average of 2 year
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL)
Time Frame: Every 6 months until disease progression or study completion,an average of 2 year
|
According to the data of SF-36 Quality of Life Questionnaire Survey
|
Every 6 months until disease progression or study completion,an average of 2 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Study Director: Fengyan Jin, professor, The First Hospital of Jilin University
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Palumbo A, Anderson K. Multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2011 Mar 17;364(11):1046-60. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1011442. No abstract available.
- Agarwal A, Chow E, Bhutani M, Voorhees PM, Friend R, Usmani SZ. Practical Considerations in Managing Relapsed Multiple Myeloma. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2017 Feb;17(2):69-77. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2016.11.010. Epub 2016 Nov 23.
- Plesner T, Arkenau HT, Gimsing P, Krejcik J, Lemech C, Minnema MC, Lassen U, Laubach JP, Palumbo A, Lisby S, Basse L, Wang J, Sasser AK, Guckert ME, de Boer C, Khokhar NZ, Yeh H, Clemens PL, Ahmadi T, Lokhorst HM, Richardson PG. Phase 1/2 study of daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone for relapsed multiple myeloma. Blood. 2016 Oct 6;128(14):1821-1828. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-07-726729. Epub 2016 Aug 16.
- Popat R, Brown SR, Flanagan L, Hall A, Gregory W, Kishore B, Streetly M, Oakervee H, Yong K, Cook G, Low E, Cavenagh J; Myeloma UK Early Phase Clinical Trial Network. Bortezomib, thalidomide, dexamethasone, and panobinostat for patients with relapsed multiple myeloma (MUK-six): a multicentre, open-label, phase 1/2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2016 Dec;3(12):e572-e580. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(16)30165-X. Epub 2016 Nov 12.
- Weber DM, Chen C, Niesvizky R, Wang M, Belch A, Stadtmauer EA, Siegel D, Borrello I, Rajkumar SV, Chanan-Khan AA, Lonial S, Yu Z, Patin J, Olesnyckyj M, Zeldis JB, Knight RD; Multiple Myeloma (009) Study Investigators. Lenalidomide plus dexamethasone for relapsed multiple myeloma in North America. N Engl J Med. 2007 Nov 22;357(21):2133-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa070596.
- Dimopoulos M, Spencer A, Attal M, Prince HM, Harousseau JL, Dmoszynska A, San Miguel J, Hellmann A, Facon T, Foa R, Corso A, Masliak Z, Olesnyckyj M, Yu Z, Patin J, Zeldis JB, Knight RD; Multiple Myeloma (010) Study Investigators. Lenalidomide plus dexamethasone for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2007 Nov 22;357(21):2123-32. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa070594. Erratum In: N Engl J Med. 2009 Jul 30;361(5):544.
- Hou J, Du X, Jin J, Cai Z, Chen F, Zhou DB, Yu L, Ke X, Li X, Wu D, Meng F, Ai H, Zhang J, Wortman-Vayn H, Chen N, Mei J, Wang J. A multicenter, open-label, phase 2 study of lenalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone in Chinese patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: the MM-021 trial. J Hematol Oncol. 2013 Jun 19;6:41. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-6-41.
- Dimopoulos MA, Chen C, Spencer A, Niesvizky R, Attal M, Stadtmauer EA, Petrucci MT, Yu Z, Olesnyckyj M, Zeldis JB, Knight RD, Weber DM. Long-term follow-up on overall survival from the MM-009 and MM-010 phase III trials of lenalidomide plus dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Leukemia. 2009 Nov;23(11):2147-52. doi: 10.1038/leu.2009.147. Epub 2009 Jul 23.
- Rossi A, Mark T, Jayabalan D, Christos P, Zafar F, Pekle K, Pearse R, Chen-Kiang S, Coleman M, Niesvizky R. BiRd (clarithromycin, lenalidomide, dexamethasone): an update on long-term lenalidomide therapy in previously untreated patients with multiple myeloma. Blood. 2013 Mar 14;121(11):1982-5. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-08-448563. Epub 2013 Jan 8.
- Niesvizky R, Jayabalan DS, Christos PJ, Furst JR, Naib T, Ely S, Jalbrzikowski J, Pearse RN, Zafar F, Pekle K, Larow A, Lent R, Mark T, Cho HJ, Shore T, Tepler J, Harpel J, Schuster MW, Mathew S, Leonard JP, Mazumdar M, Chen-Kiang S, Coleman M. BiRD (Biaxin [clarithromycin]/Revlimid [lenalidomide]/dexamethasone) combination therapy results in high complete- and overall-response rates in treatment-naive symptomatic multiple myeloma. Blood. 2008 Feb 1;111(3):1101-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-05-090258. Epub 2007 Nov 7.
- Kato H, Onishi Y, Okitsu Y, Katsuoka Y, Fujiwara T, Fukuhara N, Ishizawa K, Takagawa M, Harigae H. Addition of clarithromycin to lenalidomide/low-dose dexamethasone was effective in a case of relapsed myeloma after long-term use of lenalidomide. Ann Hematol. 2013 Dec;92(12):1711-2. doi: 10.1007/s00277-013-1761-x. Epub 2013 Apr 28. No abstract available.
- Ghosh N, Tucker N, Zahurak M, Wozney J, Borrello I, Huff CA. Clarithromycin overcomes resistance to lenalidomide and dexamethasone in multiple myeloma. Am J Hematol. 2014 Aug;89(8):E116-20. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23733. Epub 2014 Apr 26.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
March 21, 2017
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
February 1, 2020
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
February 1, 2020
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
January 17, 2018
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 17, 2019
First Posted (ACTUAL)
August 21, 2019
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
August 21, 2019
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 17, 2019
Last Verified
August 1, 2019
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Hematologic Diseases
- Hemorrhagic Disorders
- Hemostatic Disorders
- Paraproteinemias
- Blood Protein Disorders
- Multiple Myeloma
- Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
- Dexamethasone
- Lenalidomide
- Clarithromycin
Other Study ID Numbers
- BiRd 2017-288-1
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
Yes
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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