The Safety/Efficacy Study of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Therapy (19#iSCLife®-LDP) for Lumbar Discogenic Pain

April 22, 2026 updated by: Sclnow Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

The Safety/Efficacy Clinical Study of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Therapy for Patients With Lumbar Discogenic Pain

This experimental use umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in treatment of the early stage of lumbar discogenic pain (endogenous pain of the disc) to evaluate its safety and efficacy.

This experimental is mainly aimed at over 18years old people, regardless of gender, with refractory and persistent back pain for more than 6 months.

The efficacy and safety of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCS) were evaluated by low-temperature plasma ablation and intravertebral disc injection, which were divided into treatment group and control group.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

This experimental use umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in treatment of the early stage of lumbar discogenic pain (endogenous pain of the disc) to evaluate its safety and efficacy.

This experimental is mainly aimed at over 18years old people, regardless of gender, with refractory and persistent back pain for more than 6 months.

The straight leg elevation test was 70 degrees negative. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the lumbar spine showed herniated disc < 6 mm, no obvious compression of spinal cord and nerve roots. T2-weighted mri of the lumbar spine showed decreased single/multisegment signal in the intervertebral disc (black disc sign) or High intensity zone (HIZ) in the posterior part of the intervertebral disc annulus. The clinical signs of nerve localization were consistent with MRI changes.

The efficacy and safety of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCS) were evaluated by low-temperature plasma ablation and intravertebral disc injection, which were divided into treatment group and control group.

The safety evaluation including:physical examination, vital signs, routine hematuria and faeces, liver and kidney function, blood lipids, electrolytes, coagulation, rapid virus detection, tumor markers, electrocardiogram and adverse reaction records at the 3, 6, 12 and 24 weeks before and after treatment.

The prime efficacy evaluation is VAS( visual analogue scale) at the 3, 6, 12 and 24 weeks before and after treatment.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

242

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100053
        • Recruiting
        • Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
          • Yuanzhang Tang, Doctor
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Yaomin Liang

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. age over 18
  2. refractory and persistent lumbago pain for more than 6 months, with/without radiation pain in lower limbs, and poor conservative treatment effect;
  3. the straight leg elevation test was 70 degrees negative;
  4. MRI of lumbar spine showed herniated disc < 6 mm, no obvious compression of spinal cord and nerve roots; T2-weighted mri of the lumbar spine showed decreased single/multi-segment signal (black disc sign) or High signal zone (HIZ) in the posterior part of the intervertebral disc annulus.
  5. clinical signs of nerve localization were consistent with MRI changes;
  6. subject gives informed consent and signs informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. coagulation dysfunction or anticoagulant therapy;
  2. intervertebral space infection, puncture site infection or systemic infection;
  3. lumbago pain of non-spinal origin, such as sacroiliac joint origin pain;
  4. patients who have had open surgery or other disc treatments;
  5. imaging examination suggested disc prolapse, prolapse, spinal canal bone stenosis, etc.;
  6. patients with vital organ system dysfunction and tumor lumbar vertebra metastasis;
  7. subjects with high tumor markers (AFP/CEA/CA199/CA125);
  8. the subject is pregnant or breastfeeding;
  9. subjects also receive other treatments that may affect the efficacy and safety of stem cells;
  10. failing to control alcohol and other substance abuse during the 6 months prior to enrollment and enrollment period;
  11. the subjects suffer from mental illness, or lack of understanding, communication and cooperation, and cannot be guaranteed to follow the study protocol;

Subjects who are not willing to sign informed consent and are participating in other clinical trials or have participated in other clinical trials within 3 months;

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: treatment group A (with mesenchymal stem cell intervention)
observe the effectiveness and safety of patients by injecting human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells(2*10^7/ml normal saline) and Low temperature plasma vaporization ablation
2*10^7
No Intervention: control group B
observe the effectiveness and safety of patients by injecting normal saline and Low temperature plasma vaporization ablation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Validity evaluation by detection the change of the VAS pain score relief rate for Lumbar disc pain of participants in different time point and compare with the VAS pain score before treatment
Time Frame: 24 weeks

Recording the VAS scores at 3, 6, 12 and 24 weeks after the operation and compare with the VAS score before the operation.

Pain relief rate =(VAS before treatment - VAS after treatment)/VAS before treatment ×100%.

VAS scale Use a line with 10 centimeters long as a point between 1 and 10

0 points, no pain, no pain sensation;

1-3 points, mild pain, no effect

4-6 points, moderate pain, affecting work but not life;

7-10 points, severe pain, severe pain, affect work and life.

Efficacy evaluation: more than 75% is the basic remission; 50%-75% is effective; 25%-50% effective; Less than 25% is invalid.

e.g. the VAS score before the operation is 8, the score in the third week after operation is 6, the pain relief rate is (8-6)/8x 100%=14.3% the VAS score before the operation is 8, the score in the sixth week after operation is 3, the pain relief rate is (8-3)/8x 100%=62.5%

24 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Observe treatment
Time Frame: 24weeks

Secondary measures were assessed at 3, 6, 12 and 24 weeks before and after treatment, including:

Subjective indicators:

ODI(The Oswestry Disability Index) score:

0%-20%: Minimal disability: This group can cope with most living activities. Don't need treatment.

20%-40% Moderate disability: This group experiences more pain and problems with sitting, lifting, and standing. Personal care, sexual activity, and sleeping are not grossly affected, and the back condition can usually be managed by conservative means.

40%-60%: Severe disability: Pain remains the main problem in this group of patients, but travel, personal care, social life, sexual activity, and sleep are also affected.

60%-80%: Crippled: Back pain impinges on all aspects of these patients' lives-both at home and at work-and positive intervention is required.

80%-100%: These patients are either bed-bound or exaggerating their symptoms. Need evaluated by careful observation of the patient during medical examination.

24weeks
Safety evaluation by detecting adverse events and serious adverse events
Time Frame: 24 weeks
Observe for any adverse reactions, including fever, pain, or bleeding to evaluate the changes of safety indexes at the 3、6、12、24weeks after treatment.
24 weeks
Safety evaluation by detecting Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT)
Time Frame: 24 weeks

Being the Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) test for the patients to examine the changes of safety indexes at the 3、6、12、24 weeks after treatment.

time of 25-37 seconds. Abnormalities over 10 seconds should be compared with normal controls.

24 weeks
Safety evaluation by detecting Prothrombin time (PT)
Time Frame: 24 weeks

Being the Prothrombin time (PT) test for the patients to examine the changes of safety indexes at the 3、6、12、24 weeks after treatment.

time of 11-14 seconds. Abnormalities over 3 seconds in comparison with normal controls are required. Activity: 80-120% INR: 0.8-1.2

24 weeks
Safety evaluation by detecting Fibrinogen
Time Frame: 24 weeks

Fibrinogen test for the patients to examine the changes of safety indexes at the 3、6、12、24 weeks after treatment.

The Fibrinogen should in 2-4g/L

24 weeks
Safety evaluation by detecting Thrombin time (TT)
Time Frame: 24 weeks

Thrombin time (TT) test for the patients to examine the changes of safety indexes at the 3、6、12、24 weeks after treatment.

the time of 12-16 seconds, TT need to be abnormal for more than 3 seconds compared with normal controls

24 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Yuanzhang Tang, Doctor, Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 15, 2019

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 2, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 23, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

September 26, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 23, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 22, 2026

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SCLnow-XW-01

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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