Thrice-weekly Versus Thrice-daily Oral Ferrous Fumarate Treatment in Adult Patients With Iron Deficiency Anemia

February 12, 2022 updated by: Siddhibhong Jongkraijakra, Prince of Songkla University
Iron deficiency anemia is a global health problem and the most common cause of anemia worldwide. Patients with iron deficiency and Iron deficiency anemia can present with a multitude of symptoms including fatigue, dyspnea on exertion, dysphagia, pallor, palpitations, headaches, tinnitus, taste disturbance and pica. Oral iron supplementation is associated with increasing hemoglobin in multiple studies in women, pregnant women and elderly patients. However, the optimal dose and frequency of oral iron supplementation for treatment remains unclear. The current proposed study attempts to address this gap in the literature.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

66

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Songkhla
      • Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand, 90110
        • Songklanagarind Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age >18 years
  • Patients with iron deficiency anemia defined as hemoglobin less than 12 g/dL in women or 13 g/dL in men; AND ferritin less than 30 ng/mL

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy to iron
  • Currently pregnancy
  • Currently breastfeeding
  • Known history of inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, inherited bleeding disorder, solid cancer, hematologic cancer or thalassemia
  • Renal impairment or glomerular filtration rate less than 30 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Hepatic impairment or Child Pugh score more than 7
  • Active bleeding define hemoglobin decrease more than 2 g/dL
  • Multivitamin and mineral supplement (35 mg or more of elemental iron per day) in 2 weeks prior to randomization
  • Non-literate

Subject withdrawal criteria:

  • Intolerance to drugs
  • Active bleeding define hemoglobin decrease more than 2 g/dL
  • Major surgery
  • Blood transfusion
  • Loss follow-up more than 2 weeks

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Thrice-weekly group
Ferrous fumarate 200 mg PO PC Thrice-weekly
Ferrous fumarate 200 mg PO PC
Active Comparator: Thrice-daily group
Ferrous fumarate 200 mg PO PC Thrice-daily
Ferrous fumarate 200 mg PO PC

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of patient who achieved hemoglobin target
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Hemoglobin achieved 12 g/dL in women, 13 g/dL in men and or increased 1g/dL/4weeks
12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety and Tolerability: Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 21, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 18, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

January 18, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 16, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 16, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

October 17, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 15, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 12, 2022

Last Verified

February 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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