Adapted ERAS in Gynecologic Oncology Surgery

June 25, 2020 updated by: Kittipat Charoenkwan, MD, Chiang Mai University

Effectiveness of Adapted Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol in Open Gynecologic Oncology Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Background: In recent decades, the new concept of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program has been well accepted in the fields of gynecologic surgery. Many studies have shown the effectiveness of ERAS protocol in reducing hospital's length of stay, patient's morbidity, and rate of postoperative complications while cutting back on health care cost. Thus, standard guidelines such as ACOG has strongly recommended ERAS protocol implementation into each institution. However, institutions have self-limitations on adapting the standard ERAS pathway published from ERAS society due to the demand in resources. The concept of partial implementation of ERAS protocol has been raised and was mentioned in guidelines that ERAS implementation should be individualized to each institution. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of adapted ERAS protocol itself has not been well researched.

Objectives: To examine the effect of partial implementation of ERAS protocol adapted to our institution on patient's recovery (based on hospital length of stay, pain score, time to flatulence, postoperative complications, and re-visits) compared to standard routine care in women diagnosed with gynecologic malignancy (cervix, endometrium, and ovary) undergoing elective open surgery.

Design: A randomized controlled trial in gynecologic cancers (cervix, endometrium, and ovary) women, age 18-75 years, undergoing elective open gynecologic oncology surgery at Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University hospital. The participants will be randomly assigned into one of two study groups: intervention (adapted ERAS protocol) and control (standard routine care).

For the intervention group, each woman will be brought through the adapted ERAS protocol step by step starting from preoperative counseling and preparation, intraoperative management, and postoperative management standard according to the adapted ERAS protocol. For the control group, each woman will be cared for using routine standard care.

The primary outcome is length of hospital stay.

1.3 Proposed duration 24 Months

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

200

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Chiang Mai, Thailand, 50200
        • Recruiting
        • Department of OB-GYN, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kittipat Charoenkwan, MD, MSc

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 - 75 years old
  • Diagnosed with gynecologic malignancy of cervix, endometrium, or ovary
  • Elective laparotomy surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Intraoperative accidental injury to urinary or GI organs
  • Retain endotracheal intubation after surgery
  • Peritoneal drainage for monitoring of bleeding/infection
  • Unable to follow oral instructions
  • Severe neuromuscular disease
  • Preoperative hyperalimentation
  • Neoadjuvant chemotherapy within 3 weeks prior to the procedure
  • Previous abdominal/pelvic radiation
  • Bowel obstruction
  • Emergency operation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control
Experimental: ERAS

Each woman in the intervention group will attend a preoperative counseling session with nurse and doctors. In addition to the standard preoperative counseling, explaining the purpose, process, and the importance of ERAS protocol compliance will be added to the session. Preoperative nutrition and laboratory assessment will be done according to adapted ERAS protocol on that same visit.

During admission, the intervention group participants are provided with care according to adapted ERAS protocol including no bowel preparation, no extended fasting before surgery, balanced intravenous crystalloid, thromboprophylaxis, multimodal pain control reducing opioid usage, multimodal anti-emetics medications, stepping diet up to regular diet within 24 hours, chewing gum for post-operative ileus prevention, early removal of Foley's catheter, and promote early ambulation using care checklist plan.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Length of hospital stay
Time Frame: Through hospital discharge, an average of 5 days
Length of hospital stay after surgery
Through hospital discharge, an average of 5 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

February 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 3, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 14, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

December 17, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 29, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 25, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ERAS_GYNONC 01

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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