- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04245111
ICG Fluorescence Imaging in Trauma Patients
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This will be a prospective observational trial to better understand the range and variation associated with bone/soft tissue perfusion in fracture patients and examine the relationship between perfusion, measured using quantitative Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence and complications such as surgical site infection (SSI), persistent SSI, and fracture nonunion. Primary outcome measure is complication (either infection, recurrent infection or nonunion). Eligible consenting patients will receive standard of care treatment for their fracture or infection including irrigation and debridement of their operative site and/or fracture fixation. After exposure, 0.1 mg/Kg ICG will be injected intravenously and video rate ICG fluorescence images will be acquired 20 seconds before and 4 minutes after the injection, each before and after debridement. A subset of 38 post-fracture complication patients will undergo surgical treatment for their infection in Center of Innovation Surgery (CIS) and have either an intraoperative Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) after exposure but before the ICG injection or a preoperative DCE-MRI. Patients receiving surgery in the CIS will be required to sign an additional CIS-specific consent document. The need for repeat surgical procedure will be left up to the treating surgeon. If repeat procedure is needed, pre- and post-debridement quantitative ICG fluorescence images will be obtained at each procedure. Study participants will be followed at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months from their index study surgery. Complication including index infection, recurrent infection or delaying union/nonunion will be identified at the time of diagnosis and/or during each participants assessment that occurs during routine outpatient clinic visit. Detailed information on the infection including date of diagnosis, participant signs and symptoms, culture test results, method of treatment(s), and date of resolution will be documented.
4/23/2020: Study recruitment temporarily halted due to COVID-19
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New Hampshire
-
Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756
- Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Open Fracture Cohort (Cohort 1)
- Patients 18 years of age or older.
- Open extremity fracture.
- Planned definitive fracture management with external fixation, internal fixation, or joint fusion.
- Open fracture wound management that includes formal surgical debridement within 72 hours of their injury.
- Will have all planned fracture care surgeries performed by a participating surgeon or delegate.
- Provision of informed consent.
Established SSI Fracture Cohort (Cohort 2)
- Patients 18 years of age or older.
- Extremity fracture.
- Prior definitive fracture management with external fixation, internal fixation, or joint fusion.
- Superficial, deep, or organ space SSI (as per CDC criteria) at the fracture site that requires operative management.
- Will have all fracture care surgeries performed by a participating surgeon or delegate.
- Provision of informed consent.
Closed Fracture Cohort (Cohort 3)
- Patients 18 years of age or older.
- Closed extremity fracture.
- Planned definitive fracture management with external fixation, internal fixation, or joint fusion.
- Will have all planned fracture care surgeries performed by a participating surgeon or delegate.
- Provision of informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Open Fracture Cohort (Cohort 1)
- Fracture of the hand.
- Iodine allergy.
- Received previous surgical debridement or management of their fracture at a non-participating hospital or clinic.
- Open fracture managed outside of the participating orthopaedic service.
- Chronic or acute infection at or near the fracture site at the time of initial fracture surgery.
- Burns at the fracture site.
- Incarceration.
- Expected survival of less than 90 days.
- Problems, in the judgment of study personnel, with maintaining follow-up with the patient.
Established SSI Fracture Cohort (Cohort 2)
- Fracture of the hand.
- Iodine allergy.
- Received previous surgical debridement to manage the SSI.
- Incarceration.
Problems, in the judgment of study personnel, with maintaining follow-up with the patient.
Subset: DCE-MRI (Cohort 2-1)
- the presence of an electronic implant, such as a pacemaker
- the presence of a metal implant, such as an aneurysm clip
- the presence of other contraindication(s), as determined by the MRI technologists and radiologists.
- A history of allergy to iodides
- A GFR < 30 ml/min as determined by blood test on the day of NIR/MR imaging, or from lab results within 3 months of DCE-MRI for this study
Closed Fracture Cohort (Cohort 3)
- Fracture of the hand.
- Iodine allergy.
- Chronic or acute infection at or near the fracture site at the time of initial fracture surgery.
- Burns at the fracture site.
- Incarceration.
- Expected survival of less than 90 days.
- Problems, in the judgment of study personnel, with maintaining follow-up with the patient.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Open Fracture Cohort
Patients 18 years of age or older.
Open extremity fracture.
Planned definitive fracture management with external fixation, internal fixation, or joint fusion.
Open fracture wound management that includes formal surgical debridement within 72 hours of their injury.
Will have all planned fracture care surgeries performed by a participating surgeon or delegate.
Provision of informed consent.
|
Patients will be administered FDA approved ICG through intravenous injection and imaged by a FDA approved surgical microscope (Pentero or Spy Elite) which is 0.5 meter away from the subject.
Both ICG fluorescence and the two imaging systems have been used for routine clinical practice for many years.
Figure (a) shows the Schematic sketch of the imaging systems.
ICG fluorescence imaging utilizes intravenously injected ICG, which is a fluorescent dye that is FDA-approved for clinical use, illuminated with near-infrared light.
The ICG dye is indirectly activated and the dynamic fluorescence due to bone perfusion can be captured by a video rate imaging system.
|
Complication Cohort
Patients 18 years of age or older.
Extremity fracture.
Prior definitive fracture management with external fixation, internal fixation, or joint fusion.
Superficial, deep, or organ space SSI (as per CDC criteria) at the fracture site that requires operative management.
Will have all fracture care surgeries performed by a participating surgeon or delegate.
Provision of informed consent
|
Patients will be administered FDA approved ICG through intravenous injection and imaged by a FDA approved surgical microscope (Pentero or Spy Elite) which is 0.5 meter away from the subject.
Both ICG fluorescence and the two imaging systems have been used for routine clinical practice for many years.
Figure (a) shows the Schematic sketch of the imaging systems.
ICG fluorescence imaging utilizes intravenously injected ICG, which is a fluorescent dye that is FDA-approved for clinical use, illuminated with near-infrared light.
The ICG dye is indirectly activated and the dynamic fluorescence due to bone perfusion can be captured by a video rate imaging system.
|
Closed Fracture Cohort
Patients 18 years of age or older Closed extremity fracture Planned definitive fracture management with external fixation, internal fixation, or joint fusion. Provision of informed consent |
Patients will be administered FDA approved ICG through intravenous injection and imaged by a FDA approved surgical microscope (Pentero or Spy Elite) which is 0.5 meter away from the subject.
Both ICG fluorescence and the two imaging systems have been used for routine clinical practice for many years.
Figure (a) shows the Schematic sketch of the imaging systems.
ICG fluorescence imaging utilizes intravenously injected ICG, which is a fluorescent dye that is FDA-approved for clinical use, illuminated with near-infrared light.
The ICG dye is indirectly activated and the dynamic fluorescence due to bone perfusion can be captured by a video rate imaging system.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Post procedure surgical site infection
Time Frame: six months
|
Post-procedure surgical site infection using CDC criteria will be documented at each follow-up appointment up to six months
|
six months
|
Unplanned fracture-related reoperation
Time Frame: six months
|
All unplanned reoperations will be documented
|
six months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- D20027
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Trauma Injury
-
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine,...Not yet recruiting
-
Chi-Ming HuangUMKC School of MedicineNot yet recruitingConcussion | Head Injury Trauma
-
Advocate Health CareRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and ScienceCompletedTrauma | Blunt Trauma | Blunt Injury | Accident | Multiorgan InjuryUnited States
-
Assiut UniversityNot yet recruitingChest Injury Trauma
-
Wake Forest University Health SciencesMind and Life Institute, Hadley, MassachusettsCompleted
-
Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research...Monash University; University College Dublin; Health Research Board, Ireland; Health... and other collaboratorsRecruitingWounds and Injuries | Trauma | Traumatic Brain Injury | Multiple Trauma | Major Trauma | Traumatic Injury | Penetrating Injury | Blunt InjuryAustralia, Ireland, Finland, New Zealand, Slovenia, Germany, Saudi Arabia, Switzerland
-
Assiut UniversityUnknown
-
Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint JosephCompleted
-
University of PittsburghCompletedHead Injury, MinorUnited States
Clinical Trials on Immunofluorescence Imaging
-
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore; United States Department of Defense; Brigham... and other collaboratorsRecruiting
-
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal... and other collaboratorsRecruiting
-
Armando Santoro, MDCompletedNon Small Cell Lung CancerItaly
-
University of British ColumbiaMichael Smith Foundation for Health ResearchCompletedRespiratory InfectionCanada
-
Ruijin HospitalRegend TherapeuticsNot yet recruiting
-
CHU de ReimsCompleted
-
Hospices Civils de LyonCompletedAutoimmune Encephalitis | Paraneoplastic Neurological SyndromeFrance
-
Sohag UniversityUnknownImmunological Testing in Small-vessel VasculitisJapan
-
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer CenterNot yet recruitingLymphedema of the Head and NeckUnited States
-
University of Southern CaliforniaNational Cancer Institute (NCI)WithdrawnUnspecified Adult Solid TumorUnited States