Gastro-oesophageal Reflux and NeuroDisability (Cerebral Palsy) in CHILDren (GRANDCHILD)

November 15, 2023 updated by: Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Using the Paediatric Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Symptom and Quality of Life Questionnaire (PGSQ) in Children With Cerebral Palsy: a Preliminary Validation Study

This study assesses the content validity of the PGSQ for parents/carer of children with cerebral palsy and GORD, including features such as readability, face validity and acceptability for completion. This will be done via 6 interviews, with the PGSQ being altered as identified as required. Reliability (test-retest) of the adapted version of the PGSQ being assessed with a sample of 20 parents/carers.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is a common condition, where acid from the stomach leaks up into the oesophagus (food pipe) causing highly unpleasant symptoms and sometimes needing hospital admission. Children with cerebral palsy suffer from a poorly contracting food pipe (oesophageal dysmotility). As a result, GORD is more problematic in these children and more common; of the 8000 children with cerebral palsy aged 5-16 in the UK, around half suffer from reflux disease. This is treated with medicines or surgery. There is not an accurate measure of their symptoms, though there is a suitable questionnaire in well children (the PGSQ). National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) have recommended research to assess the effectiveness of medicines to treat GORD in these children (NG1 research recommendation). In the first phase, the investigators will ask 6 parents/carers their opinions about the PGSQ using qualitative interviews, and alter the PGSQ if needed; then in the second phase, ask 20 parents/carers about their child's symptoms to understand the reliability of the PGSQ at two time points 2 weeks apart (test-retest). The investigators won't do any invasive tests on the children but will ask parents about their opinions of their children taking part in pH-impedance monitoring, which is used to assess severity of GORD and may be useful in designing future studies.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

26

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Dorset
      • Poole, Dorset, United Kingdom, BH15 2JB
        • Recruiting
        • Poole Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Nash
          • Phone Number: 44 1202 448798
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Mark Tighe
      • Poole, Dorset, United Kingdom, BH15 2JB
        • Recruiting
        • Poole Hospital NHSFT
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year to 12 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Parents/carers of children (2-16 years) with cerebral palsy and GORD.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Parents or carers of children with cerebral palsy (GMFCS level III-V) with symptoms of GORD or on treatment for presumed GORD, aged between 2-16 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children whose parent/carer are not able to support their participation in the study in the opinion of the investigator (e.g. language/communication issue, health, burden).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Phase 1: Content Validity Testing
Cohort of 6 parents/carers of children with cerebral palsy and GORD, who will be interviewed regarding the content validity of the PGSQ when used to assess symptoms of GORD in children with cerebral palsy.
Phase 2: Reliability (test-retest) Testing
Cohort of 20 parents/carers of children with cerebral palsy and GORD, who will review and complete the adapted version of the PGSQ (post Phase 1) at two time points, two weeks apart.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Phase 1: Valid modified Paediatric Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Symptom and Quality of Life Questionnaire (PGSQ)
Time Frame: 1 day
Qualitative feedback on whether the Paediatric Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Symptom and Quality of Life Questionnaire (PGSQ) needs modification or is useful and appropriate for patents/carers of children with cerebral palsy and GORD.
1 day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Phase 2: Reliability of modified Paediatric Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Symptom and Quality of Life Questionnaire (PGSQ)
Time Frame: 2 weeks
The difference in scores in the modified PGSQ performed twice, 2 weeks apart, compared with visual analogue symptom (VAS) scores to demonstrate test-retest reliability. VAS scores run from a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms).
2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mark P Tighe, MRCPCH, University Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 22, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 27, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 2, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

March 3, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

November 16, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 15, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • GRANDCHILD v2.0

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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