- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04329988
Primary Care Validation in French of a Single-question Screening Test for Unhealthy Alcohol Use. (DECORA)
Unhealthy alcohol use (UAU) is a very important public health concern. In France UAU is the second cause of avoidable death after tobacco smoking. In 2014, 31% of the French adult population presented with unhealthy alcohol use. Primary care practitioners have access to validated questionnaires in French such as the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) and the Fast Alcohol Consumption Evaluation (FACE). These tests are not often used because of their length.
In 2009 a study by Smith et al in the USA compared a single question with the AUDIT-c (a short version of the AUDIT). The single question was "How many times in the past year have you had X or more drinks in a day?" Where X is 7 for men and 6 for women. This study found that the single question had a comparable sensitivity and a specificity, respectively 81,8% and 79,3%.
The aim of the study is to validate this question in French. First the question has been translated from English to French following the WHO method. The aim of the present study is to validate the French translation by comparing it with the AUDIT and the FACE. A questionnaire will be given to patients with inclusion criteria in general practitioners waiting rooms (15 different locations). This questionnaire will be composed of the single question, followed by the AUDIT and FACE, and three socio-demographic questions. The questionnaire will be anonymous.
Study Overview
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Saint-Quentin-Fallavier, France, 38070
- Cabinet de Médecine Générale Dr Christine Maynie-François
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Consulting in a general practitioner's office
- Over 18 years Old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Less than 18 years old
- Pregnant women or breast-feeding mothers
- People under legal protection
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Primary care patients aged 18 or more
All patients consulting in a general practitioner office, aged 18 or more, who completed the questionnaire
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A questionnaire will be made available to all eligible patients in general practitioners waiting rooms.
This questionnaire will be composed by the single question, followed by the AUDIT and FACE questionnaires, and three socio-demographic questions.
This questionnaire will be anonymous.
Patients who agree to fill out a questionnaire will place it in a sealed box once completed.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
sensitivity of the single question
Time Frame: At inclusion (Patients will answer the questionnaire only once while waiting in theirs doctor's waiting room).
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sensitivity of the single question as measured versus the AUDIT (Alcohol use disorder identification test) Sensitivity = TP/(TP+FN) TP : true positives : people answering 1 or more at the single question and having a score of 8 or more with the AUDIT questionnaire FN : False Negatives : people answering 0 at the single question and having a score of 8 or more with the AUDIT questionnaire TN : True negatives : people answering 0 at the single question and having a score of 7 or less with the AUDIT questionnaire
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At inclusion (Patients will answer the questionnaire only once while waiting in theirs doctor's waiting room).
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specificity of the single question
Time Frame: At inclusion (Patients will answer the questionnaire only once while waiting in theirs doctor's waiting room).
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specificity of the single question as measured versus the AUDIT (Alcohol use disorder identification test). Specificity = TN/(TN+FP) TP : true positives : people answering 1 or more at the single question and having a score of 8 or more with the AUDIT questionnaire TN : True negatives : people answering 0 at the single question and having a score of 7 or less with the AUDIT questionnaire FP : False positives : people answering 1 or more at the single question and having a score of 7 or less with the AUDIT questionnaire |
At inclusion (Patients will answer the questionnaire only once while waiting in theirs doctor's waiting room).
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 69HCL19_0889
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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