Characterization of the Postural Habits of Wheelchair Users Analysis of the Acceptability of International Recommendations in the Prevention of Pressure Sores Risk by Using a Connected Textile Sensor (Es-Alert)

August 30, 2023 updated by: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Characterization of the Postural Habits of Wheelchair Users in an Ecological Situation and Analysis of the Acceptability of International Recommendations in the Prevention of Pressure Sores Risk by Using a Connected Textile Sensor Integrating an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm

Spinal cord injuries and people with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy or Infant Spinal Muscular Atrophy (ISA) are prone to pain and pressure sores associated with prolonged sitting. For this reason, it is recommended that people with spinal cord injuries release pressure every 15 to 30 minutes and motorized wheelchair users use the electric positioning functions at least 1 minute every hour.

The aim is to prevent and/or reduce pain and pressure sores. These devices could help to observe daily the variability of users' pressure maps, their impact on occupational performance, the link with pain and redness and could propose customized adjustments.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of an algorithm that characterizes the cruro-ischiatic fingerprints used in daily life and that issues an alert in case of detection of a pressure sore risk defined by the literature on the occupational performance of the subjects.

The resulting assumption is based on the following points:

  • The algorithms implemented in this device are able to calculate and isolate a number of cruro-ischiatic fingerprints used during the day during priority activities and active or passive position changes.
  • They may, in the event of a risk position, issue alerts based on the recommendations.

This will allow us to analyze the impact of these alerts on the changes in position and relief actually performed by the subject, analyze the consequences on the MCRO score (psychosocial impact on occupational performance) and verify the impact of visual biofeedback on chair positioning.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

36

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Garches, France, 92380
        • Hôpital Raymond Poincaré

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men or women over 18 years of age,
  • Daily user of a FR (more than 3 hours per day):

    • Persons with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) or DMB using an FRE,
    • People with Infant Spinal Muscular Atrophy (ISA) using an FRE,
    • WB persons using an MRA with sensitivity disorders (ASIA A).
  • FRE allowing a switchover of at least:

    • 25° of the seat and 120° of the backrest,
    • 45° of sitting in one block,
  • Patient who has signed an informed and written consent,
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme (beneficiary or beneficiary).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal of the patient to participate in the study,
  • School level lower than cycle 3 not allowing to understand the use of the embedded device,
  • Severe incontinence,
  • BM without sensitivity disorders,
  • Participant in another study or therapeutic trial,
  • Patient under guardianship or curatorship,
  • Pregnant women.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: AFNOR 3.6 alerts
Alert called "AFNOR 3.6" in connection with the dispersion index described by Drummond et al 1985 and validated by Sprigle et al 2003. This alert corresponds to the quantification of the percentage of weight on the slick distributed over a small area (55% on one to three zones totalling 30cm2),
This alert corresponds to the quantification of the percentage of weight on the slick distributed over a small area (55% on one to three zones totalling 30cm2),
Other: AFNOR 3.6 alerts and Guidelines
AFNOR 3.6" alerts and "Guidelines" alerts. By alertes Guidelines we mean the clinical recommendations of the Spinal Cord medicine association, i.e. weight relief every 15 to 30 minutes (Bergstrom et al., 1992; Nixon, 1985; Ho and Bogie, 2007) over a period of 1 minute 51 (Coggrave and Rose 2003) for spinal cord injuries. For patients who do not push up, a tilt of at least 25° of seat and 120° of backrest or a minimum of 45° in one block (Dicianno et al. 2009).
By alertes Guidelines we mean the clinical recommendations of the Spinal Cord medicine association, i.e. weight relief every 15 to 30 minutes over a period of 1 minute 51 for spinal cord injuries. For patients who do not push up, a tilt of at least 25° of seat and 120° of backrest or a minimum of 45° in one block.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluate the impact of a device, monitoring the wheelchair user's risk of pressure sores and issuing alerts based on international recommendations, on the support reliefs provided by the subject in an ecological situation
Time Frame: 14 days
Primary outcome will be evaluated with the number of modification of relief or changing of position with or without alert. The metric used will be the number of average reliefs per hour performed by the patient. This number of reliefs will be compared with and without an alert system.
14 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the differences in occupational performance at the MCRO (Mesure canadienne du rendement occupationnel) score
Time Frame: 14 days
Analyze the differences in occupational performance at the MCRO score. An improvement in MCRO score will mean an improvement of occupational performance in psychosocial dimensions.
14 days
the impact of visual biofeedback of the pressure print on chair
Time Frame: 14 days
Quantify the impact of visual biofeedback of the pressure print on chair positioning by modification of the seat within 5 minutes following the visual cartography consultation
14 days
Feasibility study of integrating international recommendations to reduce the risk of pressure ulcers in a medical device
Time Frame: 14 days
the aim is to verify the technical feasibility of integrating international recommendations to reduce the risk of pressure ulcers in a medical device in relation to the position in the chair through: adequacy between pressure cartography the same label posture over time as well as adequacy between the alert and the type of pressure imprint
14 days
the study of the acceptability by the patient of alerts in relation with international recommendations
Time Frame: 14 days
the study of the acceptability by the patient of alerts in relation with international recommendations will be evaluated with the duration of change in alert characteristics by patient after two days of non-modifiable alerts
14 days
the study of the acceptability by the patient of alerts in relation with international recommendations
Time Frame: 14 days
the study of the acceptability by the patient of alerts in relation with international recommendations will be evaluated with the frequency of change in alert characteristics by patient after two days of non-modifiable alerts
14 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Caroline Hugeron, MD, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 30, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 22, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

April 7, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 30, 2023

Last Verified

August 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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