Alternative Antibiotic Regimen in Periodontitis Treatment

April 16, 2020 updated by: Begum Alkan, Istanbul Medipol University Hospital

Comparison of Ofloxacin and Metronidazole/Amoxicillin on the Treatment of Periodontitis.

Context and Aims: Several studies have demonstrated an association between obesity, periodontitis, and exercise. This study aimed to investigate the effects of regular exercise on obese women with periodontal disease, using serum, saliva, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples.

Settings and Design: A before-after study design was adopted to evaluate the effects of 12 weeks of regular exercise on obese women grouped according to periodontal status, without a control group (no exercise).

Methods and Material: The study sample comprised fifteen patients without periodontitis (NP group) and 10 patients with chronic periodontitis (CP group), from whom periodontal parameters were measured and serum, saliva, and GCF samples were collected. Body mass index (BMI), anthropometric measurements, somatotype-motoric tests, and maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) were recorded at baseline and after exercise.

Statistical analysis used: MedCalc was used for statistical analysis.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

74

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Istanbul, Turkey, 34230
        • Begüm Alkan

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 36 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The periodontal diagnosis of participants with generalized periodontitis stage III-IV/grade C. Systemically healthy participants with generalized periodontitis were enrolled if they were between 18 and 40 years of age, and had no allergies to penicillin, metronidazole or quinolones, a history of antibiotic therapy or periodontal therapy within the preceding six months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects were excluded if they had any known systemic diseases or conditions that can/could influence the periodontal status, allergies to quinolones, penicillin or metronidazole, a history of antibiotic therapy, or periodontal treatment within the preceding six months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Ofloxacin group
400 mg, 1 time per day for 5 days
Active Comparator: Amoxicillin plus Metronidazole group
500 mg, 3 times per day for 7 days
500 mg, 3 times per day, for 7 days

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Probing depth
Time Frame: 6-months
Probing depth was recorded at the baseline, first, third, and sixth month. The changes were evaluated among and between groups.
6-months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Clinical attachment loss
Time Frame: 6-months
Clinical attachment loss was recorded at the baseline, first, third, and sixth month. The changes were evaluated among and between groups.
6-months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 2, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

March 10, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 15, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 16, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

April 20, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 20, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 16, 2020

Last Verified

April 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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